Lepidobatrachus
Lepidobatrachus | |
---|---|
Budgett's frog, Lepidobatrachus laevis | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Lissamphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Suborder: | Neobatrachia |
Family: | Leptodactylidae |
Subfamily: | Ceratophryinae |
Genus: | Lepidobatrachus Budgett, 1899 |
Species | |
3 species, see article. | |
Lepidobatrachus is a genus of leptodactylid frogs. They are commonly (and collectively) referred to as Budgett's frogs, in honor of the scientist who described the genus.
Geographic range
Budgett's frogs are found in South America, in the countries of Paraguay, Argentina, and Bolivia.
Description
Lepidobatrachus frogs are generally a light, olive green in color, sometimes with lighter green or yellow mottling. They are capable of growing to an adult size of 4 to 5 inches (10 to 13 cm), with females growing slightly larger than males. They have a rounded, flattened body with eyes set high on their head, giving them a blob-like appearance. They have short limbs, which do not make them particularly efficient swimmers. They do not have teeth, but they do have two sharp protrusions inside their large mouth which serve the same purpose.
Behaviour and diet
Budgett's frogs are highly intelligent but aggressive creatures. The two sharp protrusions in their mouth allow them to attack both prey and predator alike.
This frog is also known as the "Freddy Krueger" frog, because when frightened, it will open its disproportionately large mouth and emit a grunt or a shrill scream. It has even been known to bite when cornered by a human or predator. The Budgett's frog is aquatic, and spends much of its time in streams, ponds, lakes, marshes, and slow moving rivers. It is camouflaged to look like a smooth river pebble.[1]
In captivity
Due to habitat destruction, the Budgett's frog is on the verge of being listed as a threatened species , but they are becoming more common at reptile trade shows. Budgett's frogs are very rare to find in a traditional chain pet shop. The most commonly available species is L. laevis. Due to their comical appearance, they tend to make an attractive option for the intermediate to advanced amphibian keeper. They have an average lifespan of about 10 years.
Species
There are three different species:
Genus Lepidobatrachus (Budgett, 1899)
Binomial name and author | Common name |
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Lepidobatrachus asper (Budgett, 1899) | |
Lepidobatrachus laevis (Budgett, 1899) | |
Lepidobatrachus llanensis (Reig & Cei, 1963) | |
Notes
External links
- American Museum of Natural History: Big Bark, Big Bite
- Video of Budgett's frog eating crickets
- A Budgett frog being provoked by a human