Lead titanate

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Lead titanate
Tetragonal unit cell of lead titanate
Identifiers
PubChem 16211560
Properties
Molecular formula PbTiO3
Molar mass 303.09 g/mol
Appearance Yellow powder
Density 7.52 g/cm3
Solubility in water Insoluble
Hazards
R-phrases R20/22, R33, R50/53, R61, R62[1]
S-phrases S45, S53, S60, S61[1]
Main hazards Toxic (T)
Dangerous for the environment (N)
May damage fertility or unborn child
NFPA 704
0
2
0
LD50 12000 mg/kg (rat)
Related compounds
Other anions Lead dioxide
Lead acetate
Other cations Caesium titanate
Iron(II) titanate
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Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Lead(II) titanate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula PbTiO3. It is the lead salt of titanic acid. Lead(II) titanate is a yellow powder that is insoluble in water.

At high temperatures, lead titanate adopts a cubic perovskite structure. At 720 K,[2] the material undergoes a second order phase transition to a tetragonal perovskite structure which exhibits ferroelectricity. Lead titanate is one of the end members of the lead zirconate titanate (Pb[ZrxTi1-x]O3 0≤x≤1, PZT) system, which is technologically one of the most important ferroelectric ceramics.

Toxicity

Lead titanate is toxic, like other lead compounds. It irritates skin, mucous membranes and eyes. It may also cause harm to unborn babies and might have effects on fertility.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Alfa Aesar http://www.alfa.com/en/GP100w.pgm?DSSTK=035671
  2. Noheda, Cereceda, Iglesias, Lifante, Gonzalo, Chen and Wang, Phys. Rev. B 51, 16388 (1995)
  3. http://www.alfa.com/content/msds/USA/35671.pdf

External Links

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