Latin Extended-B

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Latin Extended-B
Range	U+0180..U+024F (208 code points)
Plane	BMP
Scripts	Latin
Major alphabets	Africa alphabet Pan-Nigerian Americanist Khoisan Pinyin Romanian
Assigned	208 code points
Unused	0 reserved code points
Unicode version history

1.0.0	113 (+113)
1.1	178 (+65)
3.0	208 (+30)
Note: ^[1]^[2]

Latin Extended-B is a block (0180-024F) of the Unicode Standard. It has been included since version 1.0, where it was only allocated to the code points U+0180..U+01FF and contained 113 characters. During unification with ISO 10646 for version 1.1, the block was expanded, and another 65 characters were added. In version 3.0, the last thirty available code points in the block were assigned.

Character table

Code	Glyph	Decimal	Description
U+0180	ƀ	ƀ	Latin Small Letter B with stroke
U+0181	Ɓ	Ɓ	Latin Capital Letter B with hook
U+0182	Ƃ	Ƃ	Latin Capital Letter B with top bar
U+0183	ƃ	ƃ	Latin Small Letter B with top bar
U+0184	Ƅ	Ƅ	Latin Capital Letter Tone Six
U+0185	ƅ	ƅ	Latin Small Letter Tone Six
U+0186	Ɔ	Ɔ	Latin Capital Letter Open O
U+0187	Ƈ	Ƈ	Latin Capital Letter C with hook
U+0188	ƈ	ƈ	Latin Small Letter C with hook
U+0189	Ɖ	Ɖ	Latin Capital Letter African D
U+018A	Ɗ	Ɗ	Latin Capital Letter D with hook
U+018B	Ƌ	Ƌ	Latin Capital Letter D with top bar
U+018C	ƌ	ƌ	Latin Small Letter D with top bar
U+018D	ƍ	ƍ	Latin Small Letter Turned Delta
U+018E	Ǝ	Ǝ	Latin Capital Letter Reversed E
U+018F	Ə	Ə	Latin Capital Letter Schwa
U+0190	Ɛ	Ɛ	Latin Capital Letter Open E
U+0191	Ƒ	Ƒ	Latin Capital Letter F with hook
U+0192	ƒ	ƒ	Latin Small Letter F with hook
U+0193	Ɠ	Ɠ	Latin Capital Letter G with hook
U+0194	Ɣ	Ɣ	Latin Capital Letter Gamma
U+0195	ƕ	ƕ	Latin Small Letter HV
U+0196	Ɩ	Ɩ	Latin Capital Letter Iota
U+0197	Ɨ	Ɨ	Latin Capital Letter I with stroke
U+0198	Ƙ	Ƙ	Latin Capital Letter K with hook
U+0199	ƙ	ƙ	Latin Small Letter K with hook
U+019A	ƚ	ƚ	Latin Small Letter L with bar
U+019B	ƛ	ƛ	Latin Small Letter Lambda with stroke
U+019C	Ɯ	Ɯ	Latin Capital Letter Turned M
U+019D	Ɲ	Ɲ	Latin Capital Letter N with left hook
U+019E	ƞ	ƞ	Latin Small Letter N with long right leg
U+019F	Ɵ	Ɵ	Latin Capital Letter O with middle tilde
U+01A0	Ơ	Ơ	Latin Capital Letter O with horn
U+01A1	ơ	ơ	Latin Small Letter O with horn
U+01A2	Ƣ	Ƣ	Latin Capital Letter OI (= Latin Capital Letter Gha)
U+01A3	ƣ	ƣ	Latin Small Letter OI (= Latin Small Letter Gha)
U+01A4	Ƥ	Ƥ	Latin Capital Letter P with hook
U+01A5	ƥ	ƥ	Latin Small Letter P with hook
U+01A6	Ʀ	Ʀ	Latin Letter YR
U+01A7	Ƨ	Ƨ	Latin Capital Letter Tone Two
U+01A8	ƨ	ƨ	Latin Small Letter Tone Two
U+01A9	Ʃ	Ʃ	Latin Capital Letter Esh
U+01AA	ƪ	ƪ	Latin Letter Reversed Esh Loop
U+01AB	ƫ	ƫ	Latin Small Letter T with palatal hook
U+01AC	Ƭ	Ƭ	Latin Capital Letter T with hook
U+01AD	ƭ	ƭ	Latin Small Letter T with hook
U+01AE	Ʈ	Ʈ	Latin Capital Letter T with retroflex hook
U+01AF	Ư	Ư	Latin Capital Letter U with horn
U+01B0	ư	ư	Latin Small Letter U with horn
U+01B1	Ʊ	Ʊ	Latin Capital Letter Upsilon
U+01B2	Ʋ	Ʋ	Latin Capital Letter V with hook
U+01B3	Ƴ	Ƴ	Latin Capital Letter Y with hook
U+01B4	ƴ	ƴ	Latin Small Letter Y with hook
U+01B5	Ƶ	Ƶ	Latin Capital Letter Z with stroke
U+01B6	ƶ	ƶ	Latin Small Letter Z with stroke
U+01B7	Ʒ	Ʒ	Latin Capital Letter Ezh
U+01B8	Ƹ	Ƹ	Latin Capital Letter Ezh reversed
U+01B9	ƹ	ƹ	Latin Small Letter Ezh reversed
U+01BA	ƺ	ƺ	Latin Small Letter Ezh with tail
U+01BB	ƻ	ƻ	Latin Letter Two with stroke
U+01BC	Ƽ	Ƽ	Latin Capital Letter Tone Five
U+01BD	ƽ	ƽ	Latin Small Letter Tone Five
U+01BE	ƾ	ƾ	Latin Letter Inverted Glottal Stop with stroke
U+01BF	ƿ	ƿ	Latin Letter Wynn
U+01C0	ǀ	ǀ	Latin Letter Dental Click
U+01C1	ǁ	ǁ	Latin Letter Lateral Click
U+01C2	ǂ	ǂ	Latin Letter Alveolar Click
U+01C3	ǃ	ǃ	Latin Letter Retroflex Click
U+01C4	Ǆ	Ǆ	Latin Capital Letter DZ with caron
U+01C5	ǅ	ǅ	Latin Capital Letter D with Small Letter Z with caron
U+01C6	ǆ	ǆ	Latin Small Letter DZ with caron
U+01C7	Ǉ	Ǉ	Latin Capital Letter LJ
U+01C8	ǈ	ǈ	Latin Capital Letter L with Small Letter J
U+01C9	ǉ	ǉ	Latin Small Letter LJ
U+01CA	Ǌ	Ǌ	Latin Capital Letter NJ
U+01CB	ǋ	ǋ	Latin Capital Letter N with Small Letter J
U+01CC	ǌ	ǌ	Latin Small Letter NJ
U+01CD	Ǎ	Ǎ	Latin Capital Letter A with caron
U+01CE	ǎ	ǎ	Latin Small Letter A with caron
U+01CF	Ǐ	Ǐ	Latin Capital Letter I with caron
U+01D0	ǐ	ǐ	Latin Small Letter I with caron
U+01D1	Ǒ	Ǒ	Latin Capital Letter O with caron
U+01D2	ǒ	ǒ	Latin Small Letter O with caron
U+01D3	Ǔ	Ǔ	Latin Capital Letter U with caron
U+01D4	ǔ	ǔ	Latin Small Letter U with caron
U+01D5	Ǖ	Ǖ	Latin Capital Letter U with diaeresis and macron
U+01D6	ǖ	ǖ	Latin Small Letter U with diaeresis and macron
U+01D7	Ǘ	Ǘ	Latin Capital Letter U with diaeresis and acute
U+01D8	ǘ	ǘ	Latin Small Letter U with diaeresis and acute
U+01D9	Ǚ	Ǚ	Latin Capital Letter U with diaeresis and caron
U+01DA	ǚ	ǚ	Latin Small Letter U with diaeresis and caron
U+01DB	Ǜ	Ǜ	Latin Capital Letter U with diaeresis and grave
U+01DC	ǜ	ǜ	Latin Small Letter U with diaeresis and grave
U+01DD	ǝ	ǝ	Latin Small Letter Turned E
U+01DE	Ǟ	Ǟ	Latin Capital Letter A with diaeresis and macron
U+01DF	ǟ	ǟ	Latin Small Letter A with diaeresis and macron
U+01E0	Ǡ	Ǡ	Latin Capital Letter A with dot above and macron
U+01E1	ǡ	ǡ	Latin Small Letter A with dot above and macron
U+01E2	Ǣ	Ǣ	Latin Capital Letter AE with macron
U+01E3	ǣ	ǣ	Latin Small Letter AE with macron
U+01E4	Ǥ	Ǥ	Latin Capital Letter G with stroke
U+01E5	ǥ	ǥ	Latin Small Letter G with stroke
U+01E6	Ǧ	Ǧ	Latin Capital Letter G with caron
U+01E7	ǧ	ǧ	Latin Small Letter G with caron
U+01E8	Ǩ	Ǩ	Latin Capital Letter K with caron
U+01E9	ǩ	ǩ	Latin Small Letter K with caron
U+01EA	Ǫ	Ǫ	Latin Capital Letter O with ogonek
U+01EB	ǫ	ǫ	Latin Small Letter O with ogonek
U+01EC	Ǭ	Ǭ	Latin Capital Letter O with ogonek and macron
U+01ED	ǭ	ǭ	Latin Small Letter O with ogonek and macron
U+01EE	Ǯ	Ǯ	Latin Capital Letter Ezh with caron
U+01EF	ǯ	ǯ	Latin Small Letter Ezh with caron
U+01F0	ǰ	ǰ	Latin Small Letter J with caron
U+01F1	Ǳ	Ǳ	Latin Capital Letter DZ
U+01F2	ǲ	ǲ	Latin Capital Letter D with Small Letter Z
U+01F3	ǳ	ǳ	Latin Small Letter DZ
U+01F4	Ǵ	Ǵ	Latin Capital Letter G with acute
U+01F5	ǵ	ǵ	Latin Small Letter G with acute
U+01F6	Ƕ	Ƕ	Latin Capital Letter Hwair
U+01F7	Ƿ	Ƿ	Latin Capital Letter Wynn
U+01F8	Ǹ	Ǹ	Latin Capital Letter N with grave
U+01F9	ǹ	ǹ	Latin Small Letter N with grave
U+01FA	Ǻ	Ǻ	Latin Capital Letter A with ring above and acute
U+01FB	ǻ	ǻ	Latin Small Letter A with ring above and acute
U+01FC	Ǽ	Ǽ	Latin Capital Letter AE with acute
U+01FD	ǽ	ǽ	Latin Small Letter AE with acute
U+01FE	Ǿ	Ǿ	Latin Capital Letter O with stroke and acute
U+01FF	ǿ	ǿ	Latin Small Letter O with stroke and acute
U+0200	Ȁ	Ȁ	Latin Capital Letter A with double grave
U+0201	ȁ	ȁ	Latin Small Letter A with double grave
U+0202	Ȃ	Ȃ	Latin Capital Letter A with inverted breve
U+0203	ȃ	ȃ	Latin Small Letter A with inverted breve
U+0204	Ȅ	Ȅ	Latin Capital Letter E with double grave
U+0205	ȅ	ȅ	Latin Small Letter E with double grave
U+0206	Ȇ	Ȇ	Latin Capital Letter E with inverted breve
U+0207	ȇ	ȇ	Latin Small Letter E with inverted breve
U+0208	Ȉ	Ȉ	Latin Capital Letter I with double grave
U+0209	ȉ	ȉ	Latin Small Letter I with double grave
U+020A	Ȋ	Ȋ	Latin Capital Letter I with inverted breve
U+020B	ȋ	ȋ	Latin Small Letter I with inverted breve
U+020C	Ȍ	Ȍ	Latin Capital Letter O with double grave
U+020D	ȍ	ȍ	Latin Small Letter O with double grave
U+020E	Ȏ	Ȏ	Latin Capital Letter O with inverted breve
U+020F	ȏ	ȏ	Latin Small Letter O with inverted breve
U+0210	Ȑ	Ȑ	Latin Capital Letter R with double grave
U+0211	ȑ	ȑ	Latin Small Letter R with double grave
U+0212	Ȓ	Ȓ	Latin Capital Letter R with inverted breve
U+0213	ȓ	ȓ	Latin Small Letter R with inverted breve
U+0214	Ȕ	Ȕ	Latin Capital Letter U with double grave
U+0215	ȕ	ȕ	Latin Small Letter U with double grave
U+0216	Ȗ	Ȗ	Latin Capital Letter U with inverted breve
U+0217	ȗ	ȗ	Latin Small Letter U with inverted breve
U+0218	Ș	Ș	Latin Capital Letter S with comma below
U+0219	ș	ș	Latin Small Letter S with comma below
U+021A	Ț	Ț	Latin Capital Letter T with comma below
U+021B	ț	ț	Latin Small Letter T with comma below
U+021C	Ȝ	Ȝ	Latin Capital Letter Yogh
U+021D	ȝ	ȝ	Latin Small Letter Yogh
U+021E	Ȟ	Ȟ	Latin Capital Letter H with caron
U+021F	ȟ	ȟ	Latin Small Letter H with caron
U+0220	Ƞ	Ƞ	Latin Capital Letter N with long right leg
U+0221	ȡ	ȡ	Latin Small Letter D with curl
U+0222	Ȣ	Ȣ	Latin Capital Letter OU
U+0223	ȣ	ȣ	Latin Small Letter OU
U+0224	Ȥ	Ȥ	Latin Capital Letter Z with hook
U+0225	ȥ	ȥ	Latin Small Letter Z with hook
U+0226	Ȧ	Ȧ	Latin Capital Letter A with dot above
U+0227	ȧ	ȧ	Latin Small Letter A with dot above
U+0228	Ȩ	Ȩ	Latin Capital Letter E with cedilla
U+0229	ȩ	ȩ	Latin Small Letter E with cedilla
U+022A	Ȫ	Ȫ	Latin Capital Letter O with diaeresis and macron
U+022B	ȫ	ȫ	Latin Small Letter O with diaeresis and macron
U+022C	Ȭ	Ȭ	Latin Capital Letter O with tilde and macron
U+022D	ȭ	ȭ	Latin Small Letter O with tilde and macron
U+022E	Ȯ	Ȯ	Latin Capital Letter O with dot above
U+022F	ȯ	ȯ	Latin Small Letter O with dot above
U+0230	Ȱ	Ȱ	Latin Capital Letter O with dot above and macron
U+0231	ȱ	ȱ	Latin Small Letter O with dot above and macron
U+0232	Ȳ	Ȳ	Latin Capital Letter Y with macron
U+0233	ȳ	ȳ	Latin Small Letter Y with macron
U+0234	ȴ	ȴ	Latin Small Letter L with curl
U+0235	ȵ	ȵ	Latin Small Letter N with curl
U+0236	ȶ	ȶ	Latin Small Letter T with curl
U+0237	ȷ	ȷ	Latin Small Letter Dotless J
U+0238	ȸ	ȸ	Latin Small Letter DB Diagraph
U+0239	ȹ	ȹ	Latin Small Letter QP Diagraph
U+023A	Ⱥ	Ⱥ	Latin Capital Letter A with stroke
U+023B	Ȼ	Ȼ	Latin Capital Letter C with stroke
U+023C	ȼ	ȼ	Latin Small Letter C with stroke
U+023D	Ƚ	Ƚ	Latin Capital Letter L with bar
U+023E	Ⱦ	Ⱦ	Latin Capital Letter T with diagonal stroke
U+023F	ȿ	ȿ	Latin Small Letter S with swash tail
U+0240	ɀ	ɀ	Latin Small Letter Z with swash tail
U+0241	Ɂ	Ɂ	Latin Capital Letter Glottal Stop
U+0242	ɂ	ɂ	Latin Small Letter Glottal Stop
U+0243	Ƀ	Ƀ	Latin Capital Letter B with stroke
U+0244	Ʉ	Ʉ	Latin Capital Letter U bar
U+0245	Ʌ	Ʌ	Latin Capital Letter Turned V
U+0246	Ɇ	Ɇ	Latin Capital Letter E with stroke
U+0247	ɇ	ɇ	Latin Small Letter E with stroke
U+0248	Ɉ	Ɉ	Latin Capital Letter J with stroke
U+0249	ɉ	ɉ	Latin Small Letter J with stroke
U+024A	Ɋ	Ɋ	Latin Capital Letter Q with hook tail
U+024B	ɋ	ɋ	Latin Small Letter Q with hook tail
U+024C	Ɍ	Ɍ	Latin Capital Letter R with stroke
U+024D	ɍ	ɍ	Latin Small Letter R with stroke
U+024E	Ɏ	Ɏ	Latin Capital Letter Y with stroke
U+024F	ɏ	ɏ	Latin Small Letter Y with stroke

Subheadings

The Latin Extended-B block contains ten subheadings for groups of characters: Non-European and historic Latin, African letters for clicks, Croatian digraphs matching Serbian Cyrillic letters, Pinyin diacritic-vowel combinations, Phonetic and historic letters, Additions for Slovenian and Croatian, Additions for Romanian, Miscellaneous additions, Additions for Livonian, and Additions for Sinology. The Non-European and historic, African clicks, Croatian digraphs, Pinyin, and the first part of the Phonetic and historic letters were present in Unicode 1.0; additional Phonetic and historic letters were added for version 3.0; and other Phonetic and historic, as well as the rest of the sub-blocks were the characters added for version 1.1.

Non-European and historic Latin

The Non-European and historic Latin subheading contains the first 64 characters of the block, and includes various variant letters for use in Zhuang, Americanist phonetic transcription, African languages, and other Latin script alphabets. It does not contain any standard letters with diacritics.

African letters for clicks

The four African letters for clicks are used in Khoisan orthography.

Croatian digraphs matching Serbian Cyrillic letters

The Croatian digraphs matching Serbian Cyrillic letters are three sets of three case mappings (lower case, upper case, and title case) of Latin digraphs used for compatibility with Cyrillic texts, the difference between the Croatian and Serbian languages largely being Latin vs. Cyrillic writing.

Pinyin diacritic-vowel combinations

The 16 Pinyin diacritic-vowel combinations are used to represent the standard Mandarin Chinese vowel sounds with tone marks.

Phonetic and historic letters

The 35 Phonetic and historic letters are largely various standard and variant Latin letters with diacritic marks.

Additions for Slovenian and Croatian

The 24 Additions for Slovenian and Croatian are all standard Latin letters with unusual diacritics, like the double grave and inverted breve.

Additions for Romanian

The Additions for Romanian are 4 characters that were erroneously unified as having a cedilla, when they have a comma below. The conflation of S and T with cedilla vs. comma below continues to plague Romanian language implementation up to the present.^[3]

Miscellaneous additions

The Miscellaneous additions subheading contains 39 characters of various description and origin.

Additions for Livonian

The Additions for Livonian are 10 letters with diacritics for writing the Livonian language.

Additions for Sinology

The Additions for Sinology are three lowercase letters with curls used in the study of classical Chinese language.

References

↑ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
↑ The Unicode Standard Version 1.0, Volume 1. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. 1990, 1991. ISBN 0-201-56788-1. Check date values in: |date= (help)
↑ Kaplan, Michael. "The history of messing up Romanian on computers". Sorting it all out.

Unicode

Code points

Block
Character charts
Character property
Mapping characters
Plane
Private Use Area

Characters

Special purpose	BOM Combining grapheme joiner Left-to-right mark / Right-to-left mark Soft hyphen Zero-width joiner Zero-width no-break space Zero-width non-joiner Zero-width space

Lists	CJK Unified Ideographs Combining character Duplicate characters Numerals Scripts Spaces Symbols Halfwidth and fullwidth

Processing

Algorithms	Bi-directional text Collation ISO 14651 Equivalence

Comparison	BOCU-1 CESU-8 Punycode SCSU UTF-1 UTF-7 UTF-8 UTF-9/UTF-18 UTF-16/UCS-2 UTF-32/UCS-4 UTF-EBCDIC

On pairs of
code points

Usage

Related standards