Lasius fuliginosus
Lasius fuliginosus | |
---|---|
Lasius fuliginosus worker | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Genus: | Lasius |
Species: | L. fuliginosus |
Binomial name | |
Lasius fuliginosus Latreille, 1798 | |
Lasius fuliginosus is a species of ant in the subfamily Formicinae (family Formicidae). Workers have a black shiny color and a length of about 3–5 mm, females are larger (7–9 mm) and small males reach a length of 3–4 mm). The head is heart-shaped.
Distribution
The species is found from Europe to Central Siberia.
Environment
The species builds a "cardboard" nest in old hollow trees, using "board" – a mixture of chewed wood with saliva. They tend populations of aphids for their honeydew. Adults of the family can have multiple queens.
New post-nuptial queens of the species establish nests through social parasitism in other species of its genus. They invade a nest of the other species, kill or oust the existing queen, and lay eggs, which the existing workers tend. Her offspring workers slowly take over the nest.
References
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lasius fuliginosus. |