Langtry, Texas
- This article refers to Langtry, Texas. For other uses, see Langtry (disambiguation).
Langtry, Texas | |
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Main Street in Langtry | |
Location of Langtry in Texas | |
Country | United States |
State | Texas |
County | Val Verde |
Established | 1882 |
Elevation | 1,289 ft (393 m) |
Population (2013) | |
• Total | 17 |
Time zone | CST (UTC-6) |
• Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
ZIP code | 78871 |
Langtry is an unincorporated community in Val Verde County, Texas, United States. The community is notable as the place where "Judge" Roy Bean, the "Law West of the Pecos", had his saloon and practiced a kind of law.
History
Langtry was originally established by European Americans in 1882 of the Southern Pacific Railroad as a grading camp called "Eagle Nest". It was later renamed for George Langtry, an engineer and foreman who supervised the immigrant Chinese work crews building the railroad in the area.
Roy Bean arrived soon after completion of the railroad and set up a tent saloon on company land. He later built a wooden structure for his saloon, which he called "The Jersey Lilly" after the well-known British stage actress Lillie Langtry. She was a native of the island of Jersey. (Born with the surname Le Breton, she was not related to George Langtry.) Bean used the saloon as his headquarters when authorized as a justice of the peace and notary public. He called himself the "Law West of the Pecos". After a notable career as justice of the peace, Bean died in 1903.
In 1884 the town was authorized a post office. In 1892 it had a general store, a railroad depot, and two saloons. Langtry began to decline after the highway was moved slightly north in the early 1900s for a more direct east-west route. Once bypassed, the town's businesses lost revenue and jobs. When in the 1920s Southern Pacific moved its facilities away, more jobs were lost and the town population dwindled to 50.
By the 1970s the population dipped as low as 40. Tourism to the Judge Roy Bean Visitor Center continues to keep the town alive.
In 1955, Robert Burton Willingham claimed an unidentified flying object (UFO) crashed along the south bank of the Rio Grande, just a few hundred feet into Mexico.[1] The incident came to be known as the Del Rio, Texas UFO Crash. Willingham, a former Air Force Reserve pilot, stated that he was flying an F-86 Sabre jet fighter when he observed a UFO streak past him and crash near Langtry.[2] No local residents have been located that could confirm Willingham's story.
Popular culture
- The 1940s film The Westerner featured Walter Brennan as Judge Roy Bean and Gary Cooper as a fictional interloper. It repeated the myth of the town's being named for Lillie Langtry.
- Lillie, a 1978 TV mini-series about Lillie Langtry produced by London Weekend Television (LWT), also related the myth of the Texas town's name.
- In 1956, Judge Roy Bean (TV series), set in Langtry but filmed in California, aired in syndication with Edgar Buchanan in the title role.
- The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean (1972) film starring Paul Newman and sparked new interest in Texas history.
- The Other Roswell: UFO Crash on the Texas-Mexico Border (2008), non-fiction book about a reported UFO crash at Langtry, Texas in 1955.
- The town plays a major role in R.A. Lafferty's science-fiction novel, Fourth Mansions.
Gallery
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Langtry, Texas. |
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Scenic Pecos River east of Langtry: Judge Roy Bean claimed to have been "The Law West of the Pecos". -
Judge Bean historical marker in Langtry -
Judge Roy Bean holding court at "The Jersey Lilly" -
The Jersey Lilly saloon in September 2005 -
Inside Judge Bean's saloon in Langtry -
A restaurant named for actress Lillie Langtry in Langtry, Texas -
The western windmill at the Judge Roy Bean Visitor Center -
Sunset Route, Mile Creek Canyon (3 miles East of Langtry, Texas, postcard, circa 1908)
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Sunset Route, Mile Creek Canyon, near Langtry, Texas (postcard, circa 1908)
External links
- Langtry, Texas from the Handbook of Texas Online
- "Lillie Langtry", JaynesJersey
- "The Life & Times of Judge Roy Bean", IMDB -film
- "Roy Bean", IMDB - 1956 TV show
Coordinates: 29°48′31″N 101°33′35″W / 29.80863°N 101.55959°W
References
- ↑ Dembeck, Chet (2011) Extreme UFO Briefing Book -- For Your Eyes Only Publisher of One, Baltimore, Maryland, page 40, ISBN 978-0-9778483-1-7
- ↑ Torres, Noe; Uriarte, Ruben (2008). The Other Roswell: UFO Crash on the Texas-Mexico Border. RoswellBooks.com. ISBN 978-0-9817597-0-8.
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