Lambada (song)

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"Lambada"
Single by Kaoma
from the album Worldbeat
Released 1989
Format 7" vinyl · 12" vinyl
CD single · CD maxi
Genre Lambada
Length 3:28
Writer(s)
• Chico de Oliveira (published credit)
• Ulises Hermosa / Gonzalo
  Hermosa (original music / lyrics)
• Márcia Ferreira / José Ari /
  Alberto Maravi (original Portuguese
  lyrics / rhythmic adaptation)

 [1][2]
Producer(s) Jean-Claude Bonaventure
Certification Platinum (SNEP, 1989)
Kaoma singles chronology

"Lambada"
(1989)
"Dançando Lambada"
(1989)

"Lambada", also released as "Chorando Se Foi (Lambada)" and "Llorando se fue (Lambada)", is a 1989 song recorded by the French pop group Kaoma with the Brazilian vocalist Loalwa Braz. It was released as the first single from Kaoma's debut album Worldbeat. The video, filmed on Cocos beach in the city of Trancoso, in the state of Bahia, Brazil, features the Brazilian child duo Chico & Roberta.

The song in Portuguese is a mix cover of Márcia Ferreira's 1986 hit "Chorando se foi" (lyrics translated to Portuguese) and the Cuarteto Continental hit "Llorando se fue" (first upbeat version of the song introducing the accordion), released in 1984 through the Peruvian record label INFOPESA and produced by Alberto Maravi;[3][4] both songs were adapted from the 1981 Bolivian song Llorando se fue by Los Kjarkas.

Song information

The lyrics and music of Kaoma's "Chorando se foi (Lambada)" are an unauthorized translation of the song "Llorando se fue", originally composed, performed and recorded by the Bolivian Andean pop group Los Kjarkas in 1981.[5][6] The song's lyrics and music had been lawfully registered in 1985 by the founding members of Los Kjarkas- Gonzalo and Ulises Hermosa- in Germany's Music and Authors Society (GEMA). The unauthorized copy by Kaoma led to a successful 1990 lawsuit by Los Kjarkas against Kaoma's producer Jean-Claude Bonaventure.[5]

According to Gonzalo Hermosa, Los Kjarkas had based "Llorando se fue" from a small, nostalgic Andean melody. Their song was written in a sad and slow Afro-Bolivian Saya rhythm.[7]

Prior to Kaoma's 1989 release of the song, several covers of "Llorando se fue" had been released as dance tracks:

  • 1984 – Cuarteto Continental from the LP Fiesta de Cumbias[8]
  • 1984 – Armonia 10 from the LP El Chinchorro, Vol. 2[9][10]
  • 1984 – Sexteto Internacional
  • 1984 – Tropical Pingüino[11][12]
  • 1984 – Wilkins from the album Una Historia Importante – 15 Grandes Exitos[13]
  • 1985 – Juan "Corazón" Ramón from the album Cada Día Mejor[14]
  • 1985 – Don Medardo y sus Player from the album Lo Mejor del Año, Vol.4[15]
  • 1985 – Vico y su Grupo Karicia from the LP Voz y sentimiento[16][17]
  • 1986 – Márcia Ferreira[1][18]
  • 1986 – Los Graduados from the album Flor de un día[19]
  • 1987 – Sonora Andacollo from the album Norte Tropical – Lambada[20]
  • 1988 – Los Hermanos Rosario from the album Otra Vez[21]
  • 1988 – Ana Morena from the compilation album Baila Baila Baila, Vol. 2[22]
  • 1988 – Sonora Junior L. Palacios from the album Que Siga La Cumbia, Vol. 3[23]
  • 1988 – Tropicalismo Apache from the album Exitos Quemantes
  • 1989 – Los Flamers from the album Gran Reventon Gran, Vol. 5[24][25]

In 1984 an upbeat version of the song introducing the accordion was released by the Peruvian group Cuarteto Continental, whose arrangements (produced by Alberto Maravi) were later copied by Kaoma.[3][26] The first Portuguese translation and recording of "Llorando se fue" – as "Chorando se foi" – was released by Brazilian singer-songwriter Márcia Ferreira (with co-writer José Ari) in 1986 under her third album.[1]

Nowadays the song is credited to the Hermosa brothers (authors), Alberto Maravi, Márcia Ferreira and José Ari.[27]

In France, the song was used in a television advertisement for Orangina.[28]

Chart performance

The single became a worldwide summer hit, selling over 5 million copies in 1989[29] and was part of the Lambada dance craze. It reached number one on eleven different charts, as well as number four on both the UK Singles Chart and Irish Singles Chart, number five on the Australia ARIA Singles Chart, and in 1990[30] it hit number 46 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, becoming one of the best known Brazilian songs of all time.

"Chorando Se Foi (Lambada)" was the 37th best-selling single of the United Kingdom during 1989. In France, where it topped the chart for 12 weeks and sold almost two million copies, the single was the number-one on the year-end list.

Music video

The music video of the song was filmed on stage on Tago Mago Island in the Mediterranean Sea and on Cocos Beach in the city of Trancoso, Bahia, Brazil. It features the Brazilian child duet Chico & Roberta as love interests. Roberta's father does not want her to hang out with Chico, but Loalwa mends the situation among the three.[31]

Motion picture

The song was licensed by producer Richard L. Albert for his film The Forbidden Dance after he saw Kaoma perform in a Los Angeles club. Not only was Kaoma's rendition used, but the song was also performed by Kid Creole and the Coconuts on screen with English lyrics.

Cover versions

Owing to its huge success outside Brazil, "Chorando Se Foi (Lambada)" was also recorded by Kaoma in English and Spanish.

The song "Sochna Kya" from the 1990 Hindi film Ghayal copies the melody of "Chorando Se Foi (Lambada)."[32]

The Japanese singer Akemi Ishii released a cover version in Japanese on March 21, 1990. It peaked at number 16 on the Oricon charts.

In France, the song was covered by another group, Carioca, which peaked only at number 22 on September 9, 1989 and remained on the chart for nine weeks.[33] It was also covered, around that time, by other Brazilian singers, such as Fafá de Belém, whose 1985 album Aprendizes da Esperança was an early exponent of the lambada rhythm. Also in 1989, a cover by Regina appeared on Chico Mendés' LP Lambada Tropical and on the compilation albums Max Mix 9[34] and Hits '89.[35][36]

The experimental band Sun City Girls recorded a freak folk cover entitled "The Shining Path" on their 1990 LP, Torch of the Mystics.

The Turkish singer Cengiz Coşkuner song it with lyrics was written by Ülkü Aker. It was found in his "Seni Gidi Seni & Kapris Yapma" album, which was released in 1990.[37]

The Turkish singer Rüya Çağla song it with lyrics was written by herself. It was found in her "Lambada" album, which was released in 1990[38]

Ivete Sangalo recorded a live version of the song as a bonus track for her 2005 album As Super Novas. It was released on November 2005 as the third single from the album. She also recorded the song on her second live album.

The British girl group Spice Girls reference the song in their 1998 hit single "Spice Up Your Life". They further used an excerpt from the song in a remix version as the final song on their 2007–2008 reunion tour Return of the Spice Girls.

Danish Eurodance group Fem@ale released a cover version of the song in 2000.[39]

Mariana Seoane recorded the song in Spanish on her 2007 album Está de Fiesta... Atrévete!!.[40]

Seikima-II frontman Demon Kakka recorded the song in Japanese/Spanish on his 2008 album GIRLS' ROCK Hakurai.[41]

Also a Russian song that uses the famous sample sung by Svetylana Svetykova (Светлана Светикова) Ft. Salsa Boys called "Lambada".

In 2010, the Reggaeton singer Don Omar recorded a Spanish version of the song titled "Taboo" included on his album Meet the Orphans.

Jennifer Lopez's single "On the Floor" samples Kaoma's Lambada. The track was produced by RedOne and features the rap artist Pitbull. It premiered on January 18, 2011 via Ryan Seacrest's radio show.

In 2011, the Mexican singer Anahí recorded a live version of the song as a bonus track for her tour MDWT Go Any Go, on Brazil and Mexico.

A variation of the song appears in the game Parasol Stars as the game's Boss Music.

Formats and track listings

7" single CBS
  1. "Lambada" – 3:28
  2. "Lambada" (instrumental) – 3:48
12" maxi CBS
  1. "Lambada" (extended version) – 6:44
  2. "Lambada" (instrumental version) – 3:48
  3. "Lambada" (Dj Stigma-Berveni remix ) – 3:55

Charts and sales

Peak positions

Chart (1989-1990) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[ 1] 5
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[ 1] 1
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[ 1] 1
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[42] 78
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) 1
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[43] 1
France (SNEP)[ 1] 1
Germany (Media Control AG)[ 1] 1
Ireland (IRMA)[44] 4
Italy (FIMI)[45] 1
Japan (Oricon) 12
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[ 1] 1
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[ 1] 10
Norway (VG-lista)[ 1] 1
Spain (AFYVE)[46] 1
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[ 1] 1
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[ 1] 1
UK Singles (The Official Charts Company)[47] 4
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[48] 46
U.S. Billboard Hot Latin Tracks[48] 1
U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Club Play[48] 21

Year-end charts

Chart (1989) Position
Austrian Singles Chart[49] 3
French Singles Chart 1
Swiss Singles Chart[50] 4
Chart (1990) Position
Australian Singles Chart[51] 24

Certifications and sales

Country Certification Date Sales certified Physical sales
Canada[52] Gold February 28, 1990 50,000
France[53] Platinum 1989 1,000,000 1,735,000[54]
Germany[55] 2 x Platinum 1989 1,000,000
Japan Platinum 1989 266,000[56]
Netherlands[57] Platinum 1989 60,000
Sweden[58] Platinum January 9, 1990 50,000
Switzerland[59] Gold 1989 25,000
UK[60] Gold February 1, 1990 400,000

Chart successions

Preceded by
"Johnny, Johnny Come Home" by Avalanche
French SNEP Singles Chart number-one single
July 29, 1989 – October 14, 1989 (12 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Cœur de loup" by Philippe Lafontaine
Preceded by
"Batdance" by Prince
Swiss Singles Charts number-one single
August 27, 1989 – November 26, 1989 (14 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Girl I'm Gonna Miss You" by Milli Vanilli
Preceded by
"Swing the Mood"
by Jive Bunny and the Mastermixers
German Singles Chart number-one single
September 22, 1989 – November 24, 1989 (10 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Another Day in Paradise" by Phil Collins
Eurochart Hot 100 number-one single
September 23, 1989 – December 30, 1989 (15 weeks)
Preceded by
"French Kiss" by Lil Louis
Dutch Top 40 number-one single
September 30, 1989 – October 14, 1989 (3 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Girl I'm Gonna Miss You" by Milli Vanilli
Preceded by
"Swing the Mood"
by Jive Bunny and the Mastermixers
Austrian Singles Chart number-one single
October 15, 1989 – November 15, 1989 (4 weeks)
Preceded by
"Jag mår illa" by Magnus Uggla
Swedish Singles Chart number-one single
October 18, 1989 – December 13, 1989 (10 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Another Day in Paradise" by Phil Collins
Preceded by
"Swing the Mood"
by Jive Bunny and the Mastermixers
Norwegian VG-lista Singles Chart number-one single
43/1989 – 49/1989 (7 weeks)

DJ Stigma remix

Preceded by
"La Cima del Cielo" by Ricardo Montaner
U.S. Billboard Hot Latin Tracks number-one single
February 10, 1990 – March 24, 1990 (7 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Abre las Ventanas al Amor" by Roberto Carlos
Preceded by
"Nuit de folie" by Début de Soirée
French SNEP Single of the Year
1989
Succeeded by
"Maldòn (la musique dans la peau)" by Zouk Machine

Lambada 3000 (Gregor Salto remix)

"Lambada 3000"
Single by Gregor Salto & Kaoma
Released July 20, 2009 (2009-07-20)
Format Digital EP
CD single
12" single
Recorded 2009
Genre Latin house
Length 2:53
Label G-Rex Music
EMI Music (France)
Producer(s) Gregor Salto
Gregor Salto & Kaoma singles chronology

"Love Is My Game"
(2007)
"Lambada 3000"
(2009)
"Step By Step"
(2009)

In July 2009, a new Summer remixed version of the track by house and latin jazz DJ Gregor Salto called "Lambada 3000" (billed as Gregor Salto & Kaoma) was released in the Benelux. Braz Loalwa, the original singer of the song, was asked to provide new vocals for the remix. The track became Salto's second Top 20 hit in the Dutch Top 40, and third entry in the chart, peaking at #12. Its music video was shot on Curaçao and premiered in June 2009.

Track listings and formats

CD maxi single
No. Title Length
1. "Lambada 3000" (Radio Mix) 2:53
2. "Lambada 3000" (Olinda Radio Mix) 3:35
3. "Lambada 3000" (Original Club Mix) 4:58
4. "Lambada 3000" (Olinda Mix) 6:40
5. "Lambada 3000" (Arena Mix) 7:41
Remixes, Part 1
No. Title Length
1. "Lambada 3000" (Bassjackers and Ralvero Remix) 6:10
2. "Lambada 3000" (Funkin Matt Remix) 5:47
3. "Lambada 3000" (Groovenatics Remix) 6:27
4. "Lambada 3000" (Jason Cheiron Mix) 6:09
Remixes, Part 2
No. Title Length
1. "Lambada 3000" (Olav Basoski Remix) 6:13
2. "Lambada 3000" (Rishi Bass Remix) 5:52
3. "Lambada 3000" (Real El Canario Remix) 5:45
4. "Lambada 3000" (Wax-a-fix Remix) 5:26

Charts

Chart (2009) Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratip Flanders)[ 1] 8
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[ 1] 12

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Márcia Ferreira Official site Biography. marciaferreira.com.br
  2. http://poiskm.ru/song/2372232-Accordion-Lambada-Hermosa-Hermosa-Maravi-Ferreira-Ari
  3. 3.0 3.1 http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=156206137774718&set=a.125312210864111.19181.125280644200601&theater
  4. http://books.google.com/books?id=Lpv25quOSnwC&pg=PA30&dq=cuarteto+continental+lambada+perou&hl=en&ei=57uZTfD3JaaJ0QG77r2FDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false
  5. 5.0 5.1 Saenz de Tejada, Nacho (May 29, 1990). "Kjarkas: La lambada es un dolor". El Pais. Retrieved February 22, 2010. 
  6. Album: Canto A La Mujer De Mi Pueblo, Los Kjarkas, 1981.
  7. "El éxito detrás de la canción más famosa de Bolivia: Llorando se fue". Radio FMBolivia.net. Retrieved April 22, 2011. 
  8. Discography: Fiesta de Cumbias (LP) by Cuarteto Continental Facebook.com
  9. Biography: Armonia 10 blog. Rosita Producciones PERU
  10. ARMONIA 10 – Volumen 2 – "El chinchorro" Facebook.com
  11. Arias, Eunice Martínez. Tropical Pingüino está de regreso. El Siglo de Torreón. May 28, 2004.
  12. Tropical Pingüino – 2008 – 20 Éxitos (1984–1990) lamusicademicomarcalagunera.blogspot.com. May 11, 2009.
  13. Wilkins – Lambada (Llorando Se Fue) mp3 at Amazon.com
  14. Juan Ramon – El Fenomeno! – Cada Dia Mejor masoportunidades.com.ar
  15. Don Medardo Y Sus Player's – 1985 – Lo Mejor Del Año Vol.4 universotropical.com.
  16. La Historia Completa De Victor Carrasco Tineo El Rey Vico. vicokaricia.multiply.com. September 19, 2008.
  17. La Cumbia de mis Viejos: Vico y su Grupo Karicia – Voz y sentimiento lacumbiademisviejos.blogspot.com. May 12, 2009.
  18. McGowan, Chris and Ricardo Pessanha. The Brazilian sound: samba, bossa nova, and the popular music of Brazil. p. 156. 
  19. Los Graduados discography losgraduados.com.uy.
  20. Sonora Andacollo – 1987 – Norte Tropical – Lambada universotropical.com.
  21. Diaz, Carlos. Los Hermanos Rosario: Discografia elsoldelasamericas.com. October 16, 2010.
  22. Baila Baila Baila Vol. 2 artistdirect.com
  23. Sonora Junior L. Palacios – 1988 – Vol.3: Que Siga La Cumbia universotropical.com.
  24. Los Flamers Discography at Billboard.com
  25. Gran Reventon Gran, Vol. 5 by Los Flamers at Music.msn.com
  26. http://infopesa.blogspot.com/2010/10/cuarteto-continental-fiesta-de-cumbias.html
  27. http://www.duende-music.co.uk/recordings_page.html
  28. King, Alex P. (2004). Hit-parade – 20 ans de tubes (in French). Paris: Pascal. p. 349. ISBN 2-35019-009-9. 
  29. Alan, Riding (July 4, 1990). "Brazilian Wonder Turns Out Bolivian". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). Retrieved February 2, 2012. 
  30. http://www.song-database.com/chhist.php?sid=21145&from=spu&type=ht
  31. Music video at Lambada Records.
  32. http://www.chakpak.com/discussion/well-known-%22indpired%22-numbers-in-hindi-cinema/180
  33. "Lambada", by Carioca, French Singles Chart Leschart.com (Retrieved December 13, 2007)
  34. Regina – Lambada (Llorando se fue) discomixes.ru
  35. Chico Mendes feat. Regina – La Lambada charts.org.nz. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  36. Hits 89 – Die internationalen Superhits CD 1 covers.samplerinfos.de. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  37. http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_r-24OVnivxI/TTnyjg3X6yI/AAAAAAAAAfU/ooWXC5yuZek/s320/fuattan_korsan_kaset.jpg Cengiz Coşkuner's album chart
  38. http://www.diskotek.info/Artist/GetCover?RecordId=17910 Rüya Çağla's album chart
  39. (liner notes). "Lambada". Fem@le. SCOOP 66017-4.
  40. Llorando Se Fue – Mariana Billboard.com
  41. Canadian peak
  42. Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3. 
  43. Irish Singles Chart Irishcharts.ie (Retrieved August 20, 2008)
  44. "Lambada", Italian Singles Chart Hit parade Italia (Retrieved May 31, 2008)
  45. Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2. 
  46. "Lambada", UK Singles Chart Chartstats.com (Retrieved August 20, 2008)
  47. 48.0 48.1 48.2 Billboard Allmusic.com (Retrieved August 20, 2008)
  48. 1989 Austrian Singles Chart Austriancharts.at (Retrieved August 20, 2008)
  49. 1989 Swiss Singles Chart Hitparade.ch (Retrieved August 20, 2008)
  50. 1990 Australian Singles Chart aria.com (Retrieved August 20, 2008)
  51. Canada certifications cria.ca (Retrieved August 20, 2008)
  52. Elia Habib, Muz hit. tubes, p. 164 (ISBN 2-9518832-0-X)
  53. Kaoma's certifications and sales See: "Les Ventes" => "Toutes les certifications depuis 1973" => "KAOMA" Infodisc.fr (Retrieved December 12, 2007)
  54. "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank ('Lambada')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved August 1, 2008. 
  55. "List of best-selling international singles in Japan". JP&KIYO. 2002. 
  56. Dutch certifications nvpi.nl (Retrieved December 9, 2008)
  57. Swedish certifications Ifpi.se (Retrieved May 14, 2012)
  58. Swiss certifications Swisscharts.com (Retrieved August 20, 2008)
  59. UK certifications Bpi.co.uk (Retrieved August 20, 2008)

External links

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