Kumārasambhava
Kumārasambhava (Sanskrit: कुमारसम्भव, IAST: Kumāra-sambhava) is a Sanskrit epic poem by Kālidāsa. The Kumārasambhava is widely regarded as one of Kālidāsa's finest works, a paradigmatic example of Kāvya poetry. The style of description of spring set the standard for nature metaphors pervading many centuries of Indian literary tradition.[1]
The period of composition is uncertain, although Kālidāsa is thought of as having lived in the 5th century AD.
According to Indian tradition, Kālidāsa had left his home in pursuit of knowledge and to become worthy of his intellectual wife Vidyottamā (lit. "epitome of erudition"). When he returned from this conquest, his wife asked, "asti kaścit vāgviśeṣaḥ? (अस्ति कश्चित् वाग्विशेषः)" — "Is there any erudition [which should prompt me to extend a special welcome to you]?" Kālidāsa impressed his wife with the answer she expected and over the next few years created three great epics, each beginning with one of the three words uttered by his wife: 'asti' — Kumārasambhava, 'kaścit' — Meghadūta, and 'vāk' — Raghuvaṃśa.[citation needed]
References
Sanskrit Wikisource has original text related to this article: |
External links
- full text of the Kumārasambhava in Devanāgarī script (first eight sargas)
- full text of the Kumārasambhava in Roman script at GRETIL
- The Birth of the War-God, selected translation by Arthur W. Ryder
- single folio of a Kumārasambhava manuscript in the Cambridge University Library
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