Kosmos 52
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Mission type |
Optical imaging |
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COSPAR ID |
1965-001A |
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SATCAT № |
968 |
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Mission duration |
8 days[1] |
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Spacecraft properties |
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Spacecraft type |
Zenit-2 |
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Manufacturer |
OKB-1 |
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Launch mass |
4,730.0 kilograms (10,427.9 lb)[1] |
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Start of mission |
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Launch date |
11 January 1965, 09:36 (1965-01-11UTC09:36Z) UTC[2] |
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Rocket |
Vostok-2 |
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Launch site |
Baikonur 31/6 |
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End of mission |
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Disposal |
Recovered |
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Landing date |
19 January 1965 (1965-01-20) |
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Orbital parameters |
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Reference system |
Geocentric |
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Regime |
Low Earth |
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Perigee |
200 kilometres (120 mi) |
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Apogee |
295 kilometres (183 mi) |
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Inclination |
64.9 degrees |
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Period |
89.45 minutes |
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Epoch |
13 January 1965[3] |
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Kosmos 52 (Russian: Космос 52 meaning Cosmos 52) or Zenit-2 No.26 was a Soviet optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1965. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 52 was the twenty-fifth of eighty-one such satellites to be launched[4][5] and had a mass of 4,730.0 kilograms (10,427.9 lb).[1]
Kosmos 52 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket, serial number R15002-03,[6] flying from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The launch took place at 09:36 UTC on 11 January 1965,[2] with the spacecraft receiving its Kosmos designation - along with the International Designator 1965-001A and the Satellite Catalog Number 968 - upon its successful insertion into orbit.[1] It was the first satellite to be launched in the year 1965.
Kosmos 52 was operated in a low Earth orbit; at an epoch of 13 January 1965 it had a perigee of 200 kilometres (120 mi), an apogee of 295 kilometres (183 mi) inclination of 64.9 degrees and an orbital period of 89.45 minutes.[3] On 19 January 1965, eight days after launch, Kosmos 52 was deorbited so that its return capsule could be recovered and its photos developed and analysed.[1][5]
References
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Kosmos 52 | OPS 3928 | OPS 7040 | OV1-1 | TIROS-9 | OPS 4703 | Kosmos 53 | OSO-2 | LES-1 | DS-P1-Yu No.2 | Apollo A-103 · Pegasus 1 | Ranger 8 | DS-A1 No.6 | Kosmos 54 · Kosmos 55 · Kosmos 56 | Kosmos 57 | OPS 4782 | Kosmos 58 | Surveyor SD-1 | Kosmos 59 | NRL PL142 · GGSE-2 · GGSE-3 · SECOR 3 · Solrad 7B · Surcal 4 · Dodecapole 1 · Oscar 3 | OPS 7087 · SECOR 2 | Kosmos 60 | OPS 4920 | Kosmos 61 · Kosmos 62 · Kosmos 63 | OPS 7353 | Voskhod 2 | Ranger 9 | Gemini III | Kosmos 64 | OPS 4803 | OPS 4682 · SECOR 4 | Intelsat I F1 | Luna E-6 No.8 | Kosmos 65 | Molniya 1-01 | OPS 4983 · OPS 6717 | Explorer 27 | OPS 5023 | LES-2 · LCS-1 | Kosmos 66 | Luna 5 | OPS 8431 | OPS 8386 | Apollo A-104 · Pegasus 2 | Kosmos 67 | OPS 5236 | OV1-3 | Explorer 28 | Gemini IV | Luna 6 | OPS 8425 | Kosmos 68 | Titan 3C-7 | OPS 8480 | Kosmos 69 | OPS 5501 · OPS 6749 | TIROS-10 | Kosmos 70 | OPS 5810 | Zenit-2 No.28 | Kosmos 71 · Kosmos 72 · Kosmos 73 · Kosmos 74 · Kosmos 75 | Proton 1 | OPS 8411 | Zond 3 | OPS 5543 | OPS 6577 · OPS 6564 · ERS-17 | Kosmos 76 | Apollo A-105 · Pegasus 3 | Kosmos 77 | OPS 5698 · OPS 6761 | SEV · SECOR 5 | Surveyor SD-2 | OPS 8464 · Dodecapole 2 · Tempsat-1 · Long Rod · Calsphere 4A · Surcal 5 | Kosmos 78 | OPS 7208 | Gemini V (REP) | Kosmos 79 | OSO-C | OPS 3373 | Kosmos 80 · Kosmos 81 · Kosmos 82 · Kosmos 83 · Kosmos 84 | Kosmos 85 | OPS 8068 | Kosmos 86 · Kosmos 87 · Kosmos 88 · Kosmos 89 · Kosmos 90 | OPS 7221 | Kosmos 91 | OPS 7208 | Luna 7 | OV1-2 | OPS 5325 | OGO-2 | Molniya 1-02 | OV2-1 · LCS-2 | Kosmos 92 | Kosmos 93 | GATV 5002 | Kosmos 94 | OPS 2155 | Proton 2 | Kosmos 95 | Explorer 29 | OPS 8293 · OPS 6232 | Venera 2 | Venera 3 | Solrad 8 | Kosmos 96 | Kosmos 97 | Astérix | Kosmos 98 | Alouette 2 · Explorer 31 | Luna 8 | Gemini VII | FR-1 | OPS 7249 | Kosmos 99 | Gemini VIA | Pioneer 6 | Kosmos 100 | Kosmos 101 | OV2-3 · LES-3 · LES-4 · Oscar 4 | OPS 1509 | OPS 4639 | Kosmos 102 | Kosmos 103 | DS-K-40 No.1 | |
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Manned flights are indicated in bold text. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets. |
|
Zenit-2 satellites |
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| Zenit-2 | |
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| Zenit-2M (Gektor) |
- Kosmos 208
- Kosmos 228
- Kosmos 243
- Kosmos 293
- Kosmos 306
- Kosmos 313
- Kosmos 318
- Kosmos 329
- Kosmos 350
- Kosmos 353
- Kosmos 363
- Kosmos 366
- Kosmos 368
- Kosmos 377
- Kosmos 384
- Kosmos 392
- Unknown
- Kosmos 403
- Kosmos 410
- Kosmos 428
- Kosmos 431
- Kosmos 439
- Kosmos 443
- Unknown
- Kosmos 473
- Kosmos 477
- Kosmos 484
- Kosmos 490
- Kosmos 493
- Kosmos 512
- Kosmos 517
- Kosmos 518
- Kosmos 525
- Kosmos 537
- Kosmos 547
- Kosmos 552
- Kosmos 555
- Kosmos 561
- Kosmos 575
- Kosmos 578
- Kosmos 583
- Kosmos 596
- Kosmos 599
- Kosmos 629
- Kosmos 635
- Kosmos 640
- Kosmos 653
- Kosmos 658
- Kosmos 669
- Unknown
- Kosmos 685
- Kosmos 692
- Kosmos 696
- Kosmos 702
- Kosmos 721
- Kosmos 728
- Kosmos 731
- Kosmos 747
- Kosmos 751
- Kosmos 769
- Kosmos 776
- Kosmos 780
- Kosmos 784
- Kosmos 799
- Kosmos 809
- Kosmos 813
- Kosmos 819
- Kosmos 834
- Kosmos 840
- Kosmos 848
- Kosmos 856
- Kosmos 865
- Kosmos 879
- Kosmos 889
- Kosmos 898
- Kosmos 904
- Kosmos 914
- Kosmos 922
- Kosmos 935
- Kosmos 947
- Kosmos 950
- Kosmos 966
- Kosmos 973
- Kosmos 984
- Kosmos 992
- Kosmos 995
- Kosmos 1002
- Kosmos 1004
- Kosmos 1012
- Kosmos 1032
- Kosmos 1044
- Kosmos 1060
- Kosmos 1061
- Kosmos 1070
- Unknown
- Kosmos 1090
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