Kosmos 2312

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Kosmos 2312
Mission type Early warning
COSPAR ID 1995-026A
SATCAT № 23584
Mission duration 4 years [1]
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft type US-K [2]
Launch mass 1,900 kilograms (4,200 lb)[3]
Start of mission
Launch date 24 May 1995, 20:10 (1995-05-24UTC20:10Z) UTC
Rocket Molniya-M/2BL[2]
Launch site Plesetsk Cosmodrome[2][3]
Orbital parameters
Reference system Geocentric
Regime Molniya [2]
Perigee 653 kilometres (406 mi)[4]
Apogee 39,708 kilometres (24,673 mi)[4]
Inclination 62.9 degrees[4]
Period 717.90 minutes[4]

Kosmos 2312 (Russian: Космос 2312 meaning Cosmos 2312) is a Russian US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1995 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.[2]

Kosmos 2312 was launched from Site 16/2 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Russia.[5] A Molniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 20:10 UTC on 24 May 1995.[3] The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1995-026A.[3] The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 23584.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Podvig, Pavel (2002). "History and the Current Status of the Russian Early-Warning System" (pdf). Science and Global Security 10: 21–60. doi:10.1080/08929880212328. ISSN 0892-9882. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "US-K (73D6)". Gunter's Space Page. 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2012-04-21. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "Cosmos 2312". National Space Science Data Centre. 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-25. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 30 April 2012. 
  5. ↑ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2 May 2012. 

See also

← 1994  ·  Orbital launches in 1995  ·  1996 →
Intelsat 704 | Express 1 | Tsikada 1 · Faisat 1 · Astrid 1 | Apstar II | USA-108 | STS-63 (SPARTAN-204 · ODERACS 2A · ODERACS 2B · ODERACS 2C · ODERACS 2D · ODERACS 2E · ODERACS 2F | Progress M-26 | Foton #10 | STS-67 | Kosmos 2306 | Kosmos 2307 · Kosmos 2308 · Kosmos 2309 | Soyuz TM-21 | SFU · Himawari 5 | Kosmos 2310 | Intelsat 705 | Kosmos 2311 | USA-109 | Gurwin 1 · EKA-2 · UNAMSAT-A | Brasilsat B2 · Hot Bird 1 | Orbcomm FM1 · Orbcomm FM2 · OrbView-1 | Ofek-3 | AMSC-1 | Progress M-27 | ERS-2 | USA-110 | Intelsat 706 | Spektr | GOES 9 | Kosmos 2312 | USA-111 | Kosmos 2313 | DirecTV-3 | STEP-3 | STS-71 | Kosmos 2314 | Kosmos 2315 | Helios 1A · CERISE · UPMSat | USA-112 | STS-70 (TDRS-7) | Progress M-28 | Kosmos 2316 · Kosmos 2317 · Kosmos 2318 | USA-113 | Interbol 1 · Maigon 4 | PAS-4 | Koreasat 1 | Molniya 3-59 | GEMStar 1 | JCSAT-3 | N-Star A | Kosmos 2319 | Sich-1 · FASat-Alfa | Soyuz TM-22 | STS-69 (SPARTAN-201 · WSF) | Telstar 402R | Resurs-F2 #10 | Kosmos 2320 | Kosmos 2321 | Progress M-29 | Luch-1 | Astra 1E | STS-73 | USA-114 | METEOR | Kosmos 2322 | Radarsat-1 · SURFSAT | USA-115 | STS-74 (SO) | ISO | Gals 2 | AsiaSat 2 | SOHO | USA-116 | Télécom 2C · INSAT-2C | Kosmos 2323 · Kosmos 2324 · Kosmos 2325 | Galaxy 3R | Progress M-30 | Kosmos 2326 | IRS-1C · Skipper | EchoStar I | RXTE
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Manned flights are indicated in bold text. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets.
Oko programme
US-K
US-KS
US-KMO
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