Kombatan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kombatan
Focus Stick fighting
Country of origin Philippines Philippines
Creator Ernesto Presas
Parenthood Eskrima
Olympic sport No

Kombatan is a Filipino martial arts system. The head and founder of the system is Ernesto Presas. The style is known for its double stick techniques but features other stick and blade techniques, as well as empty-hand methods.

Ernesto A. Presas Sr. was born in the coastal town of Hinigaran, Negros Occidental on 1945-05-20. At age 8 he began his martial arts training under his father, Jose Presas, a well known escrima practitioner at that time. He went on to be an athlete in his college years, participating in various sports. His training in the martial arts is eclectic, having studied judo, jujutsu, karate, and various forms of Filipino and Japanese weaponry. He is currently a Lakan Sampu (10th Dan) in arnis and Mano Mano (hand to hand combat) and holds a Lakan Walo (8th Dan) in Philippine Weaponry.

Remy and Ernesto Presas both recognized that the classical arts of their country were losing their appeal and therefore slowly dying. Both sought to modernize the native arts into an effective fighting system that would be appealing to martial arts students living in modern Filipino society. Their dream to re-introduce his native arts led to the development of Modern Arnis. Ernesto Presas would later re-christen his version of the art Kombatan.

In 1970 he began to teach the Filipino martial arts in the University of the Philippines and Lyceum of the Philippines. Later other classes expanded to the University of Santo Tomas, Central Colleges of the Philippines, the Far Eastern Military Academy, Philippine National Police Academy, and the Philippines Air Force Officer's School. Also in 1970 he was invited to Japan at Expo '70' to demonstrate Arnis. He quickly earned the respect of many of the Japanese masters who called his Art Filipino Kendo. After returning home, with the help of his friend Frederico Lazo, he opened his first club. Later he formed the Modern Arnis Association of the Philippines International and the ARJUKEN (which stands for Arnis, Jujutsu, Kendo) Karate Association to formally spread the art within the Philippines. In 1975 he founded the International Philippine Martial Arts Federation (IPMAF) and began to spread the Filipino art to the outside world. In time his Arnis Presas Style and techniques became widely accepted and adopted by countries in Europe, the United States, Canada, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Saudi Arabia and Puerto Rico. He has also published numerous books and videos and has been featured on the cover of Inside Kung Fu magazine with the title "Ernesto Presas: The Father of Mano-Mano" (which art he created).

Ernesto Presas traveled the world teaching seminars to spread his art. Many visited the Philippines to take lessons from him in Manila.

Major practitioners include: Ernesto Amador Presas (deceased), Fred Lazo (deceased), Ernesto Presas Jr., Pepe Yap, Mike Bowers, Alex France, Lito Concepcion, Juerg Ziegler , John R. Malmo, Jon Rudy, Andy Elliott, Shelley Millspaugh, Vincent Pernice, Wolfgang Schnur, Walter Hubmann, Edwin Lao, Thorbjørn “Toby” Hartelius, Johan Skålberg, Alex Ercia, Audy Ercia, Tomi Harell, Jose G. Paman, Randy Remolin, Jess Pablo, Carlos Pulanco, Andreas Boruta, Giovanni Zagari, Patrick Paulo, Marina Regnér. and Daniel Kroupa (IPMAF Czech Republic)

Current Chief Instructors:

  • Grandmaster Mike Bowers (9th Dan)- North America
  • Grandmaster Shelley Millspaugh (9th Dan)- Colorado, USA
  • Grandmaster John R. Malmo (8th Dan)- Midwest, USA
  • Grandmaster Toby Hartelius (8th Dan) - Denmark
  • Grandmaster Andy Elliot (8th Dan) - Australia & New Zealand
  • Grandmaster Walter Hubmann (8th Dan) - Austria
  • Senior Master Tomi Harrell (7th Dan) - Finland
  • Senior Master Randy Remolin (7th Dan) - Italy
  • Master Jess Pablo (6th Dan) - Ireland
  • Master Marina Regner (5th Dan) - Sweden
  • Master Giovanni Zagari (5th Dan) - Singapore
  • Guro Salavador Caballero (3rd Dan) - Spain
  • Guro Rainer Benjatschek (2nd Dan) - Germany
  • Guro Daniel Kroupa (Lakan Isa) - Czech Republic


Kombatan combines several traditional Filipino styles that have been blended into a single art:

  • Palis
  • Hirada Batangueno
  • Sungkiti Tutsada
  • Abaniko Largo / Corto
  • Doblada / Doblete
  • Banda y Banda
  • Sinawali
  • Espada Y Daga
  • Daga sa Daga
  • Dulo Dulo
  • Dos Puntas
  • Tres Puntas
  • Bangkaw
  • Sibat
  • Mano-Mano
  • Sipaan
  • Dumog

External links

References

  • Paman, J. (1982). "Arjuken Martial Arts Club Basic Training Manual", Philippines.
  • Paman, J. (2006). The Art of the Flow, Inside Kung-Fu Magazine
  • Paman, J. (2007). "Arnis Self-Defense: Stick, Blade, and Empty-Hand Combat Techniques of the Philippines", Blue Snake Books : Berkeley.
  • Paman, J., Paman, J., Ballantine, J., & Batangbakol, C. (2009). Great Grandmaster Ernesto A. Presas, Kombatan, Filipino Martial Arts Digest. Nevada.
  • Presas, E. (1985). "Arnis Presas Style and Balisong"
  • Presas, E., Avendanio, S., Torres, R. (1981). "The Art of Arnis: A modern presentation of an Ancient Martial Art"
  • Presas, E. (1996). "Filipino Modern Mano-Mano, Presas Style"
  • Presas, E. (1996). "Filipino Combative Police Techniques"
  • Presas, E. (1998). "Filipino Armas de Mano, Presas Style"
  • Presas, E. (1998). "Filipino Knife Fighting, Presas Style"
  • Presas, E. (2002). "Dumog, Presas Style"
  • Ziegler/Presas, E. (2005). "Kicking and Stretching for Children"
  • Unarmed and Dangerous, Inside Kung-Fu. (2004).
  • Kombatan’s Empty Hand Skills, Filipino Martial Arts. Jan. 2001. An article on Kombatan’s barehanded techniques for use against empty hands as well as weapons attacks. Jose G. Paman and Lito Concepcion also appear with GGM Presas in this one.
  • Kombatan’s 12 Strikes Fighting Method, Filipino Martial Arts. Aug. 2001. A complete breakdown of the 12 strikes and an explanation on how some of the strikes combine to make up Kombatan’s striking patterns such as banda banda, ocho ocho and doblete.
  • 10 Steps to Filipino Martial Arts Mastery, Filipino Martial Arts. Aug. 2001. As the title states, an informative article on how to increase one’s overall proficiency in the FMA. Photos of GGM Presas, Master Paman and other Kombatan practitioners are used to illustrate the article.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.