Khan Yunis Camp

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Khan Yunis Camp
Other transcription(s)
  Arabic مخيم خان يونس
Khan Yunis Camp
Location of Khan Yunis Camp within the Palestinian territories
Coordinates: 31°21′3″N 34°17′18″E / 31.35083°N 34.28833°E / 31.35083; 34.28833Coordinates: 31°21′3″N 34°17′18″E / 31.35083°N 34.28833°E / 31.35083; 34.28833
Governorate Khan Yunis
Founded 1948
Government
  Type Refugee Camp
Population (2007)
  Jurisdiction 37,705

Khan Yunis Camp (Arabic: مخيم خان يونس, also spelled Khan Younis Camp) is a Palestinian refugee camp in the Khan Yunis Governorate just west of the city of Khan Yunis and two kilometers east of the Mediterranean coast in the southern Gaza Strip. While UNRWA states that there were approximately 72,000 Palestinian refugees living in the camp in 2010,[1] the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics recorded a population of 37,705 in the 2007 census.[2]

Khan Yunis Camp was established after the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, accommodating roughly 35,000 Palestinian refugees. On 3 November 1956 the camp and city of Khan Yunis were occupied by the Israeli Army. In the ensuing operation, about 275 people were killed, including 140 refugees from the camp. Residents state that most of the casualties occurred after hostilities had ended with the army searching houses for suspected armed men. However, Israeli authorities stated the casualties were a result of resistance by the camp's residents.[3]

UNRWA initiated construction projects in the camp in the early 2000s, but work was halted by the Hamas take-over of the territory. UNRWA envisaged the construction of least 10,000 housing units.[1]

Notable residents

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.