Karmamela

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Karamamela is fourteenth-century poet saint from Maharashtra. He is son of Chokhamela and Soyarabai who belonged Mahar caste. In his Abhangs he accused god for forgetting and how his life was made miserable as a low caste.[1] He rebelled against varna system.[2]

There is at least one Buddhist tradition interested in Karamamela, who was a strong and bitter voice, not suffering his social status with content. Kramamela and his family followed the Bhakti movement. Their Abhangs comments on that time, on the way to meditate and god's loves for his devotee. These poems resonate with current Dalit poetry, describing criticism of society and beliefs of religion, disbelief in pure doctrine and pollution, and protest for survival.[3]

Note: Vithoba is considered as Buddhist saint by ancient Bauddho-Vaishanavas sect of Hindu religion who chiefly live within Maharashtra. Also live in Gujarat, Central India and Karnataka.[4] [5]

References

  1. ↑ Zelliot, Eleanor (2008). "Chokhamela, His Family and the Marathi Tradition". In Aktor, Mikael; Deliège, Robert. From Stigma to Assertion: Untouchability, Identity and Politics in Early and Modern India. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press. pp. 76–86. ISBN 8763507757. 
  2. ↑ King, Anna S. (2005). "Introduction". In King, Anna S.; Brockington, John L. The Intimate Other: Love Divine in Indic Religions. New Delhi: Orient Longman. p. 5. ISBN 8125028013. 
  3. ↑ Zelliot, Eleanor (2000). "Sant Sahitya and its Effect on Dalit Movements". In Kosambi, Meera. Intersections: Socio-cultural Trends in Maharashtra. New Delhi: Orient Longman. pp. 187–192. ISBN 8125018786. 
  4. ↑ Stevenson, D D (1843). "On the Intermixture of Buddhism with Brahmanism in the religion of the Hindus of the Dekken". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland (Cambridge University Press for the Royal Asiatic Society) 7: 1–6. Retrieved 20 June 2013. 
  5. ↑ Stevenson, D D (2). "An account of the Bauddho-Vaishanavas, or Vitthal Bhaktas of the Dakkan". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland (Cambridge University Press for the Royal Asiatic Society): 64–73. Retrieved 20 June 2013. 
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