Karipuna language (Rondônia)

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Karipuná
Karipuná de Rondônia
Karipuná do Guaporé
Native to Brazil
Region Rondônia
Native speakers
10  (2007)[1]
Pano–Tacanan
  • Panoan
    • Southern Panoan
      • Karipuná
Language codes
ISO 639-3 kuq

Karipuná (Caripuna) is a language spoken by a dozen individuals in Rondônia, Brazil. It is evidently the Panoan language of Rondônia of that name reported in Loukotka (1968:174), Kaufman, and other sources.[2] However, Ethologue identifies it as a Tupian language very similar to Kagwahiva.[1] Campbell and Grondona note of Ethnologue that "there is confusion with this name, assigned to two separate language families, which needs to be resolved."[3] It may be that the people speak a Panoan language but have come to identify themselves as Kagwahiva, an identity shared by several neighboring Tupian peoples.

Alternative names for the language are Jaunavô (Jau-Navo), Shakáre/Jacaria/Yacaría, and Éloe. Ethnologue describes Jacaria as a dialect, adds the names Ah’e and Kagwahiva, and adds Pama (Pamana) as a second dialect; this Pama perhaps refers to the neighboring extinct Pama (Pamainá) listed in Loukotka.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Karipuná reference at Ethnologue (17th ed., 2013)
  2. Loukotka, Čestmír. 1968. Classification of South American Indian Languages Los Angeles: Latin American Studies Center, UCLA.
  3. Campbell, Lyle, and Verónica Grondona (eds). 2012. The indigenous languages of South America: a comprehensive guide. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.



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