Kaprijke

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Kaprijke
Municipality of Belgium

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Coat of arms
Kaprijke
Location in Belgium
Coordinates: 51°13′N 03°36′E / 51.217°N 3.600°E / 51.217; 3.600Coordinates: 51°13′N 03°36′E / 51.217°N 3.600°E / 51.217; 3.600
Country Belgium
Community Flemish Community
Region Flemish Region
Province East Flanders
Arrondissement Eeklo
Government
  Mayor Filip Gijssels
  Governing party/ies SAMEN
Area
  Total 33.71 km2 (13.02 sq mi)
Population (1 January 2012)[1]
  Total 6,318
  Density 190/km2 (490/sq mi)
Postal codes 9970, 9971
Area codes 09
Website www.kaprijke.be

Kaprijke is a municipality located in the Belgian province of East Flanders. The municipality comprises the towns of Kaprijke proper and Lembeke. On January 1, 2006 Kaprijke had a total population of 6,128. The total area is 33.71 km² which gives a population density of 182 inhabitants per km².

The name Kaprijke comes from Gallo-Roman name "Capricum" which means "Land of Caprius". That it used to be the site of a Roman garrison can still be seen at the square in front of the old town hall.

During the 14th and 15th century, the cloth industry flourished in Kaprijke. However, during the period of religious strife during the 16th century, the merchants and cloth makers withdrew to safer locations. Following the resolution of the problems, the merchants and weavers did not return, leading up to the decline of the city of Kaprijke into a rural village during the 17th and 18th centuries.

Kaprijke is known for its beautiful castle built in 1550, Hof ter Kruisen. It was commissioned by Andries of Baviere and finished in 1628.

In 1976, Kaprijke merged with another town called Lembeke, for a total population of around 6200 people.

Kaprijke is the birthplace of poet and playwright, Dr. Hippoliet van Peene. Van Peene is best known for writing the poem "The Flemish Lion" which came to be the Flemish anthem.

Kaprijke is divided into two towns. 1:Kaprijke and 2:Lembeke proper
Kaprijke on the Ferraris map (around 1775)


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