Kalinkavichy
| Kalinkavičy Belarusian: Калінкавічы | |||
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  Kalinkavičy | |||
| Coordinates: 52°08′N 29°20′E / 52.133°N 29.333°E | |||
| Country |
 Belarus | ||
| Voblast | Homiel Voblast | ||
| Government | |||
| • Founded | 1560 | ||
| Elevation | 172 m (564 ft) | ||
| Population (2009)[1] | |||
| • Total | 38,381 | ||
| Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | ||
| Area code(s) | +375 2345 | ||
| License plate | 3 | ||
| Website | Official website (Russian) | ||
Kalinkavičy (Belarusian: Калінкавічы) is a town in the Homiel Province of south-eastern Belarus. Kalinkavičy is located beside the Pripyat River, opposite the town of Mazyr, and is the site of one of country's most important railway junctions. It has a population of 37,876 (2004 estimate). It has suffered radioactive fallout from the Chernobyl disaster
History
Archaeological excavations have found traces of human settlement dating back to 26,000-24,000 years ago, the oldest yet discovered in Belarus.
The earliest historical mention of the town of Kalinkavičy dates to 1560. The town grew to prominence at the end of the nineteenth century with the coming of the railways. Food processing (esp. pork products) is the largest industry. The extraction of peat (5.5 million tonnes of reserves) is also economically important.
Overview
The mean January temperature is 6.2 °C (43 °F); July 18.7 °C (66 °F). Precipitation totals 575 mm (22.64 in) per annum.
Kalinkavičy is also known for the annual Avtyuki comedy festival, held every June.
In 1998 the town was united with the surrounding rural area to form a single administrative unit, Kalinkavičy Rajon, covering 2,756 km2 (1,064.10 sq mi), with a total population of 71,500.[2]
Notable Figures born in Kalinkavičy
One of the most notable figures born in Kalinkavicy was Solomon Simon (1895–1970), a well-known Yiddish author who emigrated to New York City in 1913. His autobiography, "My Jewish Roots," describes his early childhood years in Kalinkavicy (Kalinkovich). Katherine Locke, a stage and supporting screen actress of the 1930s and 40s was also born in Kalinkavicy, prior to emigrating to the United States.
References
- ↑ "World Gazetteer". Archived from the original on 2013-01-11.
- ↑ http://www.kalinkovichi.jino-net.ru/viewpage.php?page_id=1
External links
Media related to Kalinkavichy at Wikimedia Commons
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Coordinates: 52°08′N 29°20′E / 52.133°N 29.333°E