Joshua W. Alexander

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Joshua W. Alexander

2nd United States Secretary of Commerce
In office December 16, 1919 – March 4, 1921
President	Woodrow Wilson
Preceded by	William C. Redfield
Succeeded by	Herbert C. Hoover
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from <br/ > Missouri's 3rd congressional district
In office 1907–1919
Preceded by	Frank B. Klepper
Succeeded by	Jacob L. Milligan
Personal details
Born	(1852-01-22)January 22, 1852 Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.
Died	February 27, 1936 (aged 84) Gallatin, Missouri, U.S.
Resting place	Brown Cemetery, Gallatin, Missouri, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)	Roe Ann Alexander (née Richardson)
Children	Samuel Alexander Walter Alexander Julia Alexander Frances Alexander George Forrest Alexander Roena Alexander Preston Alexander Lawrence Alexander
Alma mater	Culver-Stockton College
Profession	Politician

Joshua Willis Alexander (January 22, 1852 - February 27, 1936) was United States Secretary of Commerce from December 16, 1919 - March 4, 1921 in the administration of President Woodrow Wilson.^[1]

Biography

Born on January 22, 1852 in Cincinnati, Ohio, the son of Thomas Willis Alexander and Jane (née Robinson). Alexander attended Culver-Stockton College in Canton, Missouri and later moved to Gallatin, Missouri, where he served as mayor and then as a representative in the Missouri General Assembly (1882–1887).^[2] He served as a judge on Missouri's 17th Circuit until 1905.^[3]

Alexander,a member of the United States Democratic Party, served as a United States Representative from Missouri from 1907 until his resignation to become Commerce Secretary in 1919.^[4] He served as chairman of the House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries and took a lead role in shaping wartime shipping legislation, which drew him to the attention of President Wilson.^[5] He also gained prominence for his service as Chairman of the United States Commission to the international conference on the safety of life at sea in London in 1913.^[6]

After his tenure as Secretary of Commerce, Alexander returned to the practice of law in Missouri.^[7] He served as a delegate to the state's constitutional convention in 1922-23.

He died there on February 27, 1936, at the age of 84, eighteen years later, after retiring in Gallatin.^[8] Alexander was interred in Brown Cemetery in Gallatin, Missouri.

Joshua W. Alexander was a brother of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity (Phi chapter).

Family

Alexander married, the former Roe Ann Richardson (February 3, 1859 - March 18, 1940), the daughter of a judge, on February 3, 1876.^[9] The couple had eight children.^[10]

Alexander's son, aviator Walter Alexander, was killed in a propellor accident at Bolling Field in 1920.^[11] Another son, George Forrest Alexander, became a federal judge in Juneau, Alaska.^[12]

External links

Joshua W. Alexander at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

References

↑ TO SUCCEED W.C. REDFIELD.; Joshua W. Alexander of Missouri New Secretary of Commerce, The New York Times, Dec. 3, 1919
↑ TO SUCCEED W.C. REDFIELD.; Joshua W. Alexander of Missouri New Secretary of Commerce, The New York Times, Dec. 3, 1919
↑ TO SUCCEED W.C. REDFIELD.; Joshua W. Alexander of Missouri New Secretary of Commerce, The New York Times, Dec. 3, 1919
↑ TO SUCCEED W.C. REDFIELD.; Joshua W. Alexander of Missouri New Secretary of Commerce, The New York Times, Dec. 3, 1919
↑ JW Alexander, Wilson Aide, Dies, The New York Times, Feb 28, 1936
↑ Judge Alexander, 84, Passes in Missouri, The Atlanta Constitution, Feb 28, 1936
↑ Judge Alexander, 84, Passes in Missouri, The Atlanta Constitution, Feb 28, 1936
↑ Judge Alexander, 84, Passes in Missouri, The Atlanta Constitution, Feb 28, 1936
↑ Judge Alexander, 84, Passes in Missouri, The Atlanta Constitution, Feb 28, 1936
↑ Judge Alexander, 84, Passes in Missouri, The Atlanta Constitution, Feb 28, 1936
↑ Airplane Propeller Kills Walter Alexander, Aviator Son of the Secretary of Commerce, New York Times, Sept. 22, 1920
↑ JW Alexander, Wilson Aide, Dies, The New York Times, Feb 28, 1936

United States House of Representatives
Preceded by Frank B. Klepper	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Missouri's 3rd congressional district 1907-1919	Succeeded by Jacob L. Milligan
Political offices
Preceded by William C. Redfield	U.S. Secretary of Commerce Served under: Woodrow Wilson December 16, 1919–March 4, 1921	Succeeded by Herbert Hoover

v t e United States Secretaries of Commerce

Secretaries of Commerce and Labor	Cortelyou Metcalf Straus Nagel

Secretaries of Commerce	Redfield Alexander Hoover Whiting Lamont Chapin Roper Hopkins Jones Wallace Harriman Sawyer Weeks Strauss Mueller Hodges Connor Trowbridge Smith Stans Peterson Dent Morton Richardson Kreps Klutznick Baldrige Verity Mosbacher Franklin Brown Kantor Daley Mineta Evans Gutierrez Locke Bryson Pritzker

v t e Cabinet of President Woodrow Wilson (1913–1921)

Vice President	Thomas R. Marshall (1913–1921)

Secretary of State	William Jennings Bryan (1913–1915) Robert Lansing (1915–1920) Bainbridge Colby (1920–1921)

Secretary of the Treasury	William G. McAdoo (1913–1918) Carter Glass (1918–1920) David F. Houston (1920–1921)

Secretary of War	Lindley M. Garrison (1913–1916) Newton D. Baker (1916–1921)

Attorney General	James C. McReynolds (1913–1914) Thomas W. Gregory (1914–1919) A. Mitchell Palmer (1919–1921)

Postmaster General	Albert S. Burleson (1913–1921)

Secretary of the Navy	Josephus Daniels (1913–1921)

Secretary of the Interior	Franklin K. Lane (1913–1920) John B. Payne (1920–1921)

Secretary of Agriculture	David F. Houston (1913–1920) Edwin T. Meredith (1920–1921)

Secretary of Commerce	William C. Redfield (1913–1919) Joshua W. Alexander (1919–1921)

Secretary of Labor	William B. Wilson (1913–1921)

Authority control	WorldCat VIAF: 51234197 LCCN: no00049315 SUDOC: 168669633

Persondata
Name	Alexander, Joshua W.
Alternative names
Short description	American politician
Date of birth	January 22, 1852
Place of birth	Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.
Date of death	February 27, 1936
Place of death	Gallatin, Missouri, U.S.

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