John Wills (architect)

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John Wills (1846 - 20 June 1906) was an architect based in Derby.

Personal life

He lived at Dodbrook, 136 Whitaker Road, Derby, a house he designed himself.

For many years he was president of the Derby and Derbyshire Band of Hope Union, and treasurer of the South Derbyshire Liberal Association. He was also a councillor on Derby Town Council for the Becket Ward in the 1880s. He was a trustee of Green-hill Chapel in Derby.

He died in Salcombe, Devon on 20 June 1906.[1]

Career

He formed a partnership with his sons William Francis Wills (b. 1877) and John Ross Wills (b. 1882). His practice was based at Victoria Street Chambers in Derby.[2] He was responsible for building many non-conformist chapels in the Midlands and in the southeastern counties of Sussex and Kent. He has been called the "pre-eminent architect" of Baptist chapels in Kent, where his designs ranged from expensive, large chapels in towns to small wayside chapels in rural areas.[3] His Baptist church at Holland Road in Hove has been called one of the most important Nonconformist chapels of the Victorian era in Sussex.[4]

He was the author of Hints to Trustees of Chapel Property and Chapel Keepers’ Manual which was in its 3rd edition by 1884.

Buildings

  • 1878 Futhergate Congregational Chapel, Blackburn[5]
  • 1879 Primitive Methodist Chapel, Cross Keys.
  • 1881 Victoria Baptist Church, Deal, Kent[6]
  • 1882 Chesterfield Primitive Methodist Chapel[7]
  • 1883 Unitarian Chapel, Llandysul.
  • 1886 Park Street Wesleyan Methodist, Blaenavon.
  • 1886 Brasted Baptist Chapel, Brasted, Kent[6]
  • 1886 Vine Baptist Chapel, Sevenoaks, Kent[6]
  • 1887 Fowey Congregational Chapel, Cornwall[8]
  • 1887 Holland Road Baptist Church, Hove[9]
  • 1887 Townend Memorial Methodist Chapel, Knockholt, Kent[6]
  • 1888 Normanton on Soar Wesleyan Chapel[10]
  • 1889 Baptist Tabernacle, New Brompton, Kent[6]
  • 1891 St Paul's Wesleyan Methodist, Penmaenmawr.
  • 1892 Yalding Baptist Chapel, Yalding, Kent[6]
  • 1895 Prichard Memorial Baptist, Llangollen[11]
  • 1895 Hove Methodist Church, Hove[12]
  • 1896 Brimington Wesleyan Chapel, Derbyshire[13]
  • 1897 Wesleyan Chapel, St Lawrence, Ramsgate, Kent[6]
  • 1898 Wesleyan Church and schools, Firth Park Road, Sheffield
  • 1898 Babington Buildings, St. Peter's Street, Derby for the Public Benefit Boot & Shoe Company
  • 1899 Cornerstone Methodist Church, Worthing[14]
  • 1899 Cavendish Baptist Schools, Ramsgate, Kent[6]
  • 1899 Fitzwalter Road Wesleyan Chapel, Sheffield[15]
  • 1900 Bucks Road Primitive Methodist Chapel, Douglas, Isle of Man
  • 1900 Wesleyan Methodist, Milford Haven.
  • 1900 Queen's Road Methodist Church, Beeston, Nottingham
  • 1900 Borrowash Methodist Church
  • 1901 Victoria Road Congregational Church, Portsmouth[16]
  • 1902 Osmaston Wesleyan Church, Derbyshire[17]
  • 1905 Wealdstone Baptist Church
  • 1905 Bethel Methodist Church, Brighouse, West Yorkshire[18]
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

References

  1. Derby Daily Telegraph - Thursday 21 June 1906
  2. Directory of British Architects 1834-1914. Alison Felstead and Jonathan Franklin, Continuum International Publishing Group, 2001
  3. Homan 1984, p. 10.
  4. Elleray 1981, p. 28.
  5. Blackburn Standard - Saturday 14 September 1878
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Homan 1984, p. 113.
  7. Derby Daily Telegraph - Friday 9 June 1882
  8. Royal Cornwall Gazette - Friday 16 September 1887
  9. Elleray 1981, p. 68.
  10. Nottingham Evening Post - Thursday 26 July 1888
  11. Llangollen Advertiser, 31 Jan 1896
  12. Elleray 1981, p. 69.
  13. Derbyshire Times and Chesterfield Herald - Saturday 3 October 1896
  14. Elleray 1981, p. 85.
  15. Sheffield Evening Telegraph - Thursday 8 June 1899
  16. Portsmouth Evening News - Saturday 23 February 1901
  17. Derby Daily Telegraph - Thursday 9 January 1902
  18. http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?id=338841

Bibliography

  • Elleray, D. Robert (1981). The Victorian Churches of Sussex. Chichester: Phillimore & Co. ISBN 0-85033-378-4. 
  • Homan, Roger (1984). The Victorian Churches of Kent. Chichester: Phillimore & Co. ISBN 0-85033-466-7. 
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