John Browne (artist)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

John Browne, ARA (26 April 1742 – 2 October 1801), was a British landscape engraver.

Life

Born on the 26 April 1742[5] at Finchingfield, in Essex, the posthumous son of John Browne[note 1] (1715-1741), rector of Bayfield (north of Holt)[6] in Norfolk and his wife Mary Browne (1720-1776) née Pask, daughter of George Pask (1682-1753), vicar of Finchingfield, Essex. He was educated at Norwich, and in 1756 was sent to London by his great-uncle physician Messenger Monsey (1693-1788), where he was placed with John Tinney the engraver. William Woollett was his fellow apprentice. He quickly distinguished himself in his art, and in 1768 exhibited an engraving of 'St. John Preaching in the Wilderness,' after Salvator Rosa, which brought him into much notice. Two years afterwards he was made an associate engraver of the Royal Academy, and he became distinguished as an excellent engraver of landscapes. Many of his works were published by Alderman Boydell. He died at Walworth in 1801.Browne's will was proved on the 29 October 1801.[7]

Family

John Browne eldest son, John Samuel Browne, Esq, late of the East India House died aged 76 on the 6 June 1858 at his residence at Walworth, Surrey.[8]

Relatives

British classical scholar William Emerton Heitland (1847-1935) was a member of the same family on his mother side (Mary Heitland née Browne).[9]

Works

The following are his principal engravings:

  • St. John Preaching in the Wilderness; after Salvator Rosa.
  • A Landscape, with a Sportsman; after G. Poussin; in the Houghton Collection.
  • A Kitchen; after Teniers.
  • The Cottage; after Hobbema. 1773.
  • The Waggoner; after Rubens. 1776; fine.
  • A Landscape; after the same; from a picture in the collection of the Duke of Montagu.
  • The Market; after the same; from a picture in the Royal Collection.
  • The Milkmaid; after the same.
  • Apollo and the Muses granting Longevity to the Sibyl of Cuma; after Salvator Eosa.
  • Landscape, with a Waterfall; after G. Poussin.
  • Landscape, with Procris and Cephalus; after Claude Lorrain.
  • Landscape, with the Baptism of the Eunuch; after Jan Both.
  • Morning, Evening, after Sunset, and Moonlight; from his own drawings.

Arms of Browne

The Arms are Browne of Fulmodeston, Gules, two barrulets between three spear heads argent.[10]

References

This article incorporates text from the article "BROWNE, John" in Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers by Michael Bryan, edited by Robert Edmund Graves and Sir Walter Armstrong, an 1886–1889 publication now in the public domain.

Notes

  1. ↑ son of Nabbs Browne[1](died 1736), a Norwich weaver and his wife Elizabeth Browne née Monsey.Nabbs was a younger son[2] of John Browne (died 1693) of Saxthorpe in Norfolk, a gentleman bearing Arms.[3][4]

Footnotes

  1. ↑ "Biolgraphical History of Gonville and Caius College 1349-1897", p.36
  2. ↑ "Browne of Mundesley and Fulmodeston", contributed by Arthur Campling, Miscellanea genealogica et heraldica, fifth series volume VIII, part.9 (March 1934), p.264-5
  3. ↑ "An Essay Towards a Topographical History of the County of Norfolk", by Francis Blomefield and Charles Parkin, volume VII, p.91
  4. ↑ "The Church Heraldry of Norfolk", by Rev. Edmund Farrer, published by Norwich, A.H Goose and Co, 1889, volume II, p.285
  5. ↑ "Memoirs of John Browne, A.R.A Engraver", The European Magazine, and London Review, Volume 40", October 1801, p.247
  6. ↑ "Biolgraphical History of Gonville and Caius College 1349-1897", p.36
  7. ↑ "[http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/SearchUI/Details?uri=D686840, Will of John Browne, Engraver of Walworth, Surrey, proved on the 29 October 1801, PROB 11/1363/290, National Archives]
  8. ↑ "John Samuel Browne, Esq", (Obituary), The Gentlemans's Magazine, from July to December, 1858, p.198
  9. ↑ "After Many Years, A Tale of Experiences and Impressions Gathered in the Course of an Obscure Life ", by William Emerton Heitland, published by Cambridge University Press, 1926 , p.1
  10. ↑ "The Church Heraldry of Norfolk", by Rev. Edmund Farrer, published by Norwich, A.H Goose and Co, 1889, volume II, p.285
Authority control
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.