Job shadow
Job Shadowing is a popular on the job learning, career development, and leadership development intervention. Essentially, Job Shadowing involves working with another employee who might have a different job in hand, might have something to teach, or can help the person shadowing him or her to learn new aspects related to the job, organization, certain behaviors or competencies. Organizations have been using this as a very effective tool for learning. Some of the applications of job shadowing are:
- New Job Training: Consider an individual planning to take up a different role in the same organization. The individual may be asked to shadow the current incumbent for couple of days to months to get a good idea of the new role and also understand the nitty gritty of the same without really taking up the responsibility. This helps the individual to be more confident, aware, and also better prepared to take up the role. For the organization it reduces the chances of failure and reduces the time required for the individual to be fully productive.
- Career Development: With multiple options available for somebody to grow in an organization, job shadowing can help to get a better sense of options available and the required competencies for the same. An employee may shadow senior employees in various positions/function to appreciate and get a fair idea about what it takes to build a career there.
- Developing Expertise: At the core of Job Shadowing is its ability to transmit knowledge and expertise to another person. By doing a planned work, job shadowing can support knowledge management and ensuring that deep expertise and knowledge are not lost.
- Leadership Development: Many organizations use job shadowing as an effective tool for leadership development. Aspiring leaders are given opportunities to shadow senior leaders and learn from them. It effectively complements class room learning and aspiring leaders get first hand idea about what it takes to be a leader.
Job Shadowing helps both parties to learn and exchange ideas. It helps in networking, exploring opportunities, feedbacking, and collaboration with different departments.
See also
- Externship
- Shadow Day
- Take Our Kids to Work
References
Template:Leonard, D., Barton, G., and Barton, M (2013). Making yourself an expert, Harvard Business Review,Vol. 91 Issue 4, p127-132
External links
- http://www.mmu.ac.uk/humanresources/policy/pdf/job-shadowing-guidelines.pdf
- http://www.jobshadow.com