Jigen-ryū

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jigen-ryū
(示現流)
Foundation
Founder Tōgō Chūi
東郷重位
Period founded late 16th century
Current information
Current headmaster Tōgō Shigenori
東郷重徳
Arts taught
Art Description
Kenjutsu - ōdachi Sword art - long sword
Ancestor schools
Tenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū・Taisha Ryu
Descendant schools
Yakumaru Jigen Ryu

Jigen-ryū (示現流 lit: revealed reality) is a traditional school (koryū) of Japanese martial arts founded in the late 16th century by Togo Chui (1561-1643) in Satsuma Province, now Kagoshima prefecture, Kyushu, Japan.[1] It focuses mainly on the art of swordsmanship. The two different characters for gen (現/顕) are variants with the same meaning: "reality".

Jigen-ryū is known for its emphasis on the first strike: Jigen-ryū teachings state that a second strike is not even to be considered.[2]

The basic technique is to hold the sword in a high version of hasso-no-kamae called tonbo-no-kamae (蜻蛉構 Dragonfly Stance), with the sword held vertically above the right shoulder. The attack is then done by running forward at your opponent and then cutting diagonally down on their neck. The kiai is a loud "Ei!".

Traditionally this is practised using a long wooden stick, and cutting against a vertical pole, or even a real tree. During a hard practice, the wood is said to give off the smell of smoke. During the Edo period, at the height of its popularity, adepts of Jigen-ryū were said to practice striking the pole 3,000 times in the morning, and another 8,000 times in the afternoon.

The style is still taught at the Jigen-ryū practice hall in the city of Kagoshima.

References

  1. Kendo: Elements, Rules, and Philosophy, Jinichi Tokeshi, University of Hawaii Press, 2003, ISBN 0-8248-2598-5, p6
  2. Powerful 1st strike of Jigen-ryu (Jul. 6, 2008) http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/columns/0005/lens236.htm

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.