Jan Vermeyen
Jan Vermeyen (before 1559, Brussels - 1606, Prague) was a goldsmith of the Renaissance Mannerism.
Jan Vermeyen was born as a son of a Flemish painter Jan Cornelisz Vermeyen in Brussels. He was educated goldsmithery and started his career in Antwerp between 1580 - 1590. From 1600 he lived and worked in Prague, Lesser Town, district of St. Thomas church. He was one of the favorite artists of Emperor Rudolph II. According to inventories he made more than 10 masterworks, usually dishes from exotic organic materials mounted in gold, for Emperor's Kunstkammer of the Prague Castle. Today some of them are exhibited in Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna. His most famous work is the private crown of the emperor, which came later into use as Imperial Crown of Austria.
Literature
- Rudolf DISTELBERGER, Die Kunstkammerstücke, in: Prag um 1600, Kunst und Kultur am Hofe Rudolfs II.. Katalog der Ausstellung in Essen und Wien, Freren 1988, pp. 449 - 452.
- Dana STEHLÍKOVÁ: Encyklopedie českého zlatnictví, stříbrnictví a klenotnictví (Encyclopaedia of the Czech goldsmithwork, silwersmithwork and jewellery). Prague Libri 2003, p. 526; ISBN 80-85983-90-7.