James W. Nye

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James W. Nye
United States Senator
from Nevada
In office
December 16, 1864  March 4, 1873
Preceded by None
Succeeded by John P. Jones
Governor of Nevada Territory
In office
March 2, 1861  December 5, 1864
Preceded by Isaac Roop
as Provisional Governor
Succeeded by Henry G. Blasdel
as state Governor
Personal details
Born (1815-06-10)June 10, 1815
DeRuyter, New York, U.S.
Died December 25, 1876(1876-12-25) (aged 61)
White Plains, New York, U.S.
Resting place Woodlawn Cemetery
The Bronx, New York City, New York, U.S.
Political party Republican
Free Soil (1840s)
Profession Attorney

James Warren Nye (June 10, 1815 – December 25, 1876) was a United States Senator from Nevada.

Biography

He was born in DeRuyter, New York, he attended the common schools and Homer Academy in Homer, New York; he studied law in Troy, New York, was admitted to the bar, and practiced in Madison County.

Nye was district attorney in 1839 and served as judge of Madison County from 1840 to 1848. He was an unsuccessful Free-Soiler candidate for election to the Thirtieth Congress in 1846, and was first president of New York City's Metropolitan Board of Police, holding that position from 1857 to 1860.

In 1861, Nye was appointed by President Abraham Lincoln as Governor of the newly created Nevada Territory; upon the admission of Nevada as a state into the Union in 1864, he was elected as a Republican to the U.S. Senate; he was reelected in 1869 and served from December 16, 1864 to March 4, 1873. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection. While in the Senate, Nye was chairman of the Committee on Enrolled Bills (Thirty-ninth Congress) and a member of the Committees on Revolutionary Claims (Fortieth Congress) and Territories (Forty-first Congress).

Mark Twain was briefly Senator Nye's secretary. In Sketches Old and New he gives an account of their parting, which occurred after Twain supposedly wrote ridiculous letters to constituents, following the Senator's orders not to address controversial issues.

He died in White Plains, New York in 1876 and was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery, New York City.

Nye County, Nevada, the largest county in Nevada, third largest after San Bernardino County, California and Coconino County, Arizona in the 48 contiguous states, was named after Nye.

References

    External links

    Carl Schurz and his Senate neighbor, James Nye, in a political cartoon from Harper's Weekly
    United States Senate
    Preceded by
    None
    U.S. Senator (Class 3) from Nevada
    1864–1873
    Served alongside: William M. Stewart
    Succeeded by
    John P. Jones
    Political offices
    Preceded by
    Isaac Roop
    Provisional Governor
    Governor of Nevada Territory
    1861–1864
    Succeeded by
    Henry G. Blasdel
    state Governor
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