Ivan Maček
Ivan Maček "Matija" | |
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5th President of the People's Assembly of SR Slovenia | |
In office 1963–1967 | |
Prime Minister | Viktor Avbelj Janko Smole Stane Kavčić |
Preceded by | Miha Marinko |
Succeeded by | Sergej Kraigher |
Personal details | |
Born | Spodnja Zadobrova, near Laibach, Austria-Hungary | 28 May 1908
Died | 1 April 1993 84) Ljubljana, Slovenia | (aged
Nationality | Yugoslavia (Yugoslav) |
Political party | League of Communists of Yugoslavia (SKJ) |
Religion | None (Atheist) |
Ivan Maček (28 May 1908 – 1 April 1993) was a Yugoslav Communist politician from Slovenia who served as the President of the People's Assembly of SR Slovenia from 1963 to 1967.
Biography
Maček was born in Spodnja Zadobrova near Ljubljana, Austria-Hungary (now in Slovenia). He became a member of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1930, and in 1935 was sent to the Soviet Union where he studied at the International Lenin School, Moscow. He returned to Yugoslavia in 1937 and became a member of the Central committee of the newly found Communist party of Slovenia. Yugoslav police detained him in 1938 and he was sentenced to four years in prison in Sremska Mitrovica.
After the invasion of Yugoslavia in 1941, he and a group of 32 other communist political prisoners escaped from the prison and joined the Yugoslav partisan resistance.[1] In 1942 he was sent to occupied Slovenia to be one of commanders of the Slovene partisan resistance. There he was appointed commander of the Main Headquarters of the Partisan Units of Slovenia and political commissar of the Main headquarters during 1942. Maček was appointed the rank of general-mayor and became a member of the Liberation Front of the Slovene Nation in 1944.
After the war, he was minister of the interior and vice-president of the Slovene government (1945-1953), vice-president of the Executive council of PR Slovenia and a member of the Federal Executive Council (1953-1963) and also the President of the People's Assembly of SR Slovenia (1963-1967). He was also a deputy in the National and Federal Assembly.
He died in Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maček was declared a People's Hero of Yugoslavia in 1952.
Family
His sister was Pepca Kardelj, spouse of the prominent Slovene politician Edvard Kardelj.
References
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Miha Marinko |
President of the People's Assembly of SR Slovenia 1963 – 1967 |
Succeeded by Sergej Kraigher |
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