Isoaminile

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Isoaminile

Systematic (IUPAC) name
4-(dimethylamino)-2-isopropyl-2-phenylpentanenitrile
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com	International Drug Names
Legal status	?
Identifiers
CAS number	77-51-0^Y
ATC code	R05DB04
PubChem	CID 6481
ChemSpider	6236^Y
UNII	R4823W2PQL^Y
KEGG	D08088^Y
Chemical data
Formula	C₁₆H₂₄N₂
Mol. mass	244.375 g/mol
SMILES N#CC(c1ccccc1)(C(C)C)CC(N(C)C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C16H24N2/c1-13(2)16(12-17,11-14(3)18(4)5)15-9-7-6-8-10-15/h6-10,13-14H,11H2,1-5H3^Y Key:WFLSCFISQHLEED-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y
Y (what is this?) (verify)

Isoaminile is an antitussive (cough suppressant) used under the trade-name Peracon.^[1] It is structurally related to methadone, a synthetic opioid, and can produce hallucinogenic effects at 300 mg doses.^{[citation needed]} The normal therapeutic dose is 40–80 mg of the cyclamate salt, with a maximum of five doses in a 24-hour period.^{[citation needed]} In addition to its central antitussive effects, it is also an anticholinergic, exhibiting both antimuscarinic and antinicotinic actions.^{[citation needed]}

References

↑ Chappel, C. I.; von Seeman, C. (1963). "Antitussive Drugs". In Ellis, G. P.; West, G. B. Progress in Medicinal Chemistry 3. Butterworth. pp. 114–115. doi:10.1016/S0079-6468(08)70117-6. ISBN 978-0-444-53322-7. Retrieved 2013-09-12.

Cough and cold preparations (R05)

Expectorants

Mucolytics

Cough suppressants

Opium alkaloids, opioids, and derivatives	Acetyldihydrocodeine Benzylmorphine Butorphanol Codeine Dextromethorphan Diacetylmorphine Dihydrocodeine Dimemorfan Droxypropine Ethylmorphine Hydrocodone Hydromorphone Isoaminile Laudanum Levomethadone Levopropoxyphene Methadone Nicocodeine Nicodicodeine Normethadone Noscapine Pholcodine Thebacon Tipepidine

Other	Benzonatate Benproperine Bibenzonium bromide Butamirate Clobutinol Clofedanol Cloperastine Diphenhydramine Dibunate Dimethoxanate Dropropizine Fedrilate Glaucine Levodropropizine Meprotixol Morclofone Nepinalone Oxolamine Oxeladin Pentoxyverine Pipazetate Prenoxdiazine Piperidione Zipeprol

M: RES

anat (n, x, l, c)/phys/devp

noco (c, p)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr

proc, drug (R1/2/3/5/6/7)

Hallucinogens

Psychedelics
5-HT_2AR agonists

Lysergamides	AL-LAD ALD-52 BU-LAD CYP-LAD IP-LAD Diallyllysergamide Dimethyllysergamide Ergometrine ETH-LAD LAE-32 LPD-824 LSA LSD LSD-Pip LSH LSM-775 Lysergic acid 2-butyl amide LSZ Lysergic acid 3-pentyl amide Methylergometrine Methylisopropyllysergamide Methysergide N1-Methyl-lysergic acid diethylamide PARGY-LAD PRO-LAD

Phenethylamines	Aleph 2-Methyl-MDA 2C-B 2C-B-Dragonfly 2C-B-FLY βk-2C-B 2C-C 2C-C-FLY 25C-NBOMe 25CN-NBOH 25CN-NBOMe 25D-NBOMe 2C-D 2C-D-FLY 2C-E 2C-E-FLY 2C-E-NBOMe 2C-EF 2C-F 2C-F-NBOMe 2C-G 2C-G-NBOMe 2C-H-NBOMe 2C-I 2C-I-FLY 2C-N 25N-NBOMe 2C-O 2C-O-4 2C-P 2C-T 2C-T-2 2C-T-4 2C-T-4-NBOMe 2C-T-7 2C-T-7-FLY 2C-T-7-NBOH 2C-T-8 2C-T-13 2C-T-15 2C-T-17 2C-T-19 2C-T-21 2C-TFM 25TFM-NBOMe 2C-YN 2CBCB-NBOMe 2CBFly-NBOMe 2CD-5EtO 25B-NBOMe 25C-NBOH 25I-NBMD 25I-NBOH 25I-NBOMe 2C-P-NBOMe 3C-AL 3C-E 3C-P 5-APB 5-APDB 5-APDI 5-Methyl-MDA 6-APB 6-APDB 6-Methyl-MDA Br-DFLY DESOXY DMMDA DMMDA-2 DOB DOB-FLY DOC DOEF DOET DOF DOI DOM DOM-FLY DON DOPR DOTFM Escaline Ganesha HOT-2 HOT-7 HOT-17 Isoproscaline Jimscaline Juncosamine Lophophine Macromerine MDA MDEA MDMA Mescaline Methallylescaline MMA MMDA MMDA-2 MMDA-3a MMDMA NBOMe-mescaline Proscaline TCB-2 TFMFly TMA

Piperazines	pFPP TMFPP mCPP

Tryptamines	1-Methyl-5-methoxy-diisopropyltryptamine 2,N,N-TMT 4,5-DHP-AMT 4,5-DHP-DMT 4-Acetoxy-DALT 4-Acetoxy-DET 4-Acetoxy-DiPT 4-Acetoxy-DMT 4-Acetoxy-DPT 4-Acetoxy-MiPT 4-HO-5-MeO-DMT 4-HO-DBT 4-HO-DPT 4-HO-MET 4-HO-MPMI 4-HO-MPT 4,N,N-TMT 4-Propionyloxy-DMT 5,6-diBr-DMT 5-AcO-DMT 5-Bromo-DMT 5-Me-MIPT 5-MeO-2,N,N-TMT 5-MeO-4,N,N-TMT 5-MeO-α,N,N-TMT 5-MeO-α-ET 5-MeO-α-MT 5-MeO-DALT 5-MeO-DET 5-MeO-DiPT 5-MeO-DMT 5-MeO-DPT 5-MeO-EiPT 5-MeO-MET 5-MeO-MiPT 5-MeO-MPMI 5-N,N-TMT 7,N,N-TMT α-ET α-MT α,N,N-TMT Aeruginascin Baeocystin Bufotenin DALT DBT DCPT DET DIPT DMT DPT EiPT Ethocin Ethocybin Iprocin MET Miprocin MiPT Norbaeocystin PiPT Psilocin Psilocybin

Others	AL-38022A Elemicin Ibogaine Myristicin Noribogaine Voacangine

Dissociatives
NMDAR antagonists

Adamantanes	Amantadine Memantine Rimantadine

Arylcyclohexylamines	3-MeO-PCP 4-MeO-PCP Dieticyclidine Diphenidine Esketamine Ethketamine Eticyclidine Gacyclidine Ketamine Methoxetamine Methoxyketamine Neramexane PCPr Phencyclidine Rolicyclidine Tenocyclidine Tiletamine

Morphinans	Dextrallorphan Dextromethorphan Dextrorphan Racemethorphan Racemorphan

Others	2-MDP 8A-PDHQ Aptiganel Dexoxadrol Dizocilpine Etoxadrol Ibogaine Midafotel NEFA Nitrous oxide Noribogaine Perzinfotel Remacemide Selfotel Xenon

Deliriants
mAChR antagonists

Miscellaneous

Cannabinoids
CB₁R agonists

Phytocannabinoids	Cannabinol THC (Dronabinol) THCV (Cannabidiol has different mechanism of action)

Synthetic	CP 47,497 CP 55,244 CP 55,940 DMHP HU-210 JWH-018 JWH-030 JWH-073 JWH-081 JWH-200 JWH-250 Levonantradol Nabilone Nabitan Parahexyl WIN 55,212-2

D₂R agonists

Aporphine
Bromocriptine
Cabergoline
Lisuride
Memantine
Nuciferine
Pergolide
Piribedil
Pramipexole
Ropinirole
Rotigotine
Also indirect D₂ agonists, such as dopamine reuptake inhibitors (cocaine, methylphenidate), releasing agents (amphetamine, methamphetamine), and precursors (levodopa).

GABA_AR agonists

Inhalants
Mixed MOA

Aliphatic hydrocarbons
- Butane
- Gasoline
- Kerosene
- Propane
Aromatic hydrocarbons
- Toluene
Ethers
- Diethyl ether
- Enflurane
Haloalkanes
- Chlorofluorocarbons
- Chloroform

κOR agonists

MAO inhibitors

σR agonists

Others

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