Ishbi-Erra

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Ishbi-Erra was the first king in the Dynasty of Isin. When the Third Dynasty of Ur collapsed during the reign of Ibbi-Sin, and the former empire was overrun by invaders from Elam and elsewhere, Ishbi-Erra, who had until then served as governor of Isin, set-up an independent kingdom. This kingdom eventually reconquered much of the former heartland of Sumer and Akkad. Ishbi-Erra apparently never used the epithet 'king of Sumer and Akkad', which had been in use by all the Ur III kings, but the epithet was used by his grandson Iddin-Dagan.^[1]

According to the Sumerian King List, Ishbi-Erra ruled for 33 years (1953 BC - 1921 BC in the short chronology),^[2] and was succeeded by his son Shu-Ilishu.

Notes

↑ Frayne 1990, p. 22
↑ Kuhrt 1995, p. 79

References

Kuhrt, Amélie (1995). The Ancient Near East, Volume I. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-01353-4. .
Frayne, Douglas R. (1990). Old Babylonian Period (RIME Early Periods; v. 4). University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0-8020-5873-6. .

Babylonian kings

Amorite period
(Middle Bronze Age)

First Dynasty of Isin

ca. 1953 – 1730 BC	Ishbi-Erra Shu-Ilishu Iddin-Dagan Ishme-Dagan Lipit-Eshtar Ur-Ninurta Bur-Suen Lipit-Enlil Erra-imitti Enlil-bani Zambiya Iter-pisha Ur-du-kuga Suen-magir Damiq-ilishu

Kings of Larsa

ca. 1961 – 1674 BC	Naplanum Emisum Samium Zabaia Gungunum Abisare Sumuel Nur-Adad Sin-Iddinam Sin-Eribam Sin-Iqisham Silli-Adad Warad-Sin Rim-Sin I Hammurabi (of Babylon) Samsu-iluna (of Babylon) Rim-Sin II

Middle Bronze Age

First Babylonian Dynasty
(Dynasty I)

ca. 1830 – 1531 BC	Sumu-abum Sumu-la-El Sabium Apil-Sin Sin-muballit Hammurabi Samsu-iluna Abi-eshuh Ammi-ditana Ammi-saduqa Samsu-Ditana

Sealand Dynasty
(Dynasty II)

ca. 1732 – 1460 BC	Ilum-ma-ili Itti-ili-nibi Damqi-ilishu Ishkibal Shushushi Gulkishar ^mDIŠ+U-EN Peshgaldaramesh Ayadaragalama Akurduana Melamkurkurra Ea-gamil

Early Kassite rulers

ca. 1730 – 1570 BC	Gandash Agum I Kashtiliashu I Abi-Rattash Kashtiliashu II Ur-zigurumash Hurbazum Shipta'ulzi

Late Bronze Age

Kassite Dynasty
(Dynasty III)

ca. 1570 – 1155 BC

Iron Age

Second Dynasty of Isin
(Dynasty IV of Babylon)

ca. 1155 – 1025 BC	Marduk-kabit-ahheshu Itti-Marduk-balatu Ninurta-nadin-shumi Nebuchadnezzar I Enlil-nadin-apli Marduk-nadin-ahhe Marduk-shapik-zeri Adad-apla-iddina Marduk-ahhe-eriba Marduk-zer-X Nabu-shum-libur

Dynasty V

ca. 1025 – 1004 BC	Simbar-shipak Ea-mukin-zeri Kashshu-nadin-ahi

Dynasty VI

ca. 1004 – 985 BC	Eulmash-shakin-shumi Ninurta-kudurri-usur I Shirikti-shuqamuna

Dynasty VII

ca. 985 – 979 BC	Mar-biti-apla-usur

Dynasty of E
(Mixed Dynasties VIII/IX)

ca. 979 – 729 BC	Nabu-mukin-apli Ninurta-kudurri-usur II Mar-biti-ahhe-iddina Shamash-mudammiq Nabu-shuma-ukin I Nabu-apla-iddina Marduk-zakir-shumi I Marduk-balassu-iqbi Baba-aha-iddina (five kings) Ninurta-apla-X Marduk-bel-zeri Marduk-apla-usur Eriba-Marduk Nabu-shuma-ishkun Nabonassar Nabu-nadin-zeri Nabu-shuma-ukin II Nabu-mukin-zeri

Neo-Assyrian rule
(Dynasty X)

729 – 620 BC	Tiglath-Pileser III† Shalmaneser V† Marduk-apla-iddina II Sargon II† Sennacherib† Marduk-zakir-shumi II Marduk-apla-iddina II Bel-ibni Ashur-nadin-shumi† Nergal-ushezib Mushezib-Marduk Sennacherib† Esarhaddon† Shamash-shum-ukin† Kandalanu† Sin-shumu-lishir† Sinsharishkun†

Neo-Babylonian Empire
(Dynasty XI)

626 – 539 BC	Nabopolassar Nebuchadnezzar II Amel-Marduk Neriglissar Labashi-Marduk Nabonidus

† Assyrian rulers

Preceded by New creation	Kings of Isin ca. 1953–1921 BC (short chronology)	Succeeded by Shu-Ilishu

Persondata
Name	Ishbi-Erra
Alternative names
Short description	Amorite king
Date of birth
Place of birth
Date of death
Place of death

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Ishbi-Erra

See also

Notes

Further reading

References