Irish Open (tennis)
The Irish Open is formally a men's and women's tennis tournament held at the Fitzwilliam Lawn Tennis Club in Dublin, Ireland. For the first 24 years the men's event was held at Fitzwilliam Square. The event was on the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour from 1971 to 1973. Originally known as the Irish Lawn Tennis Championships, when the event became part of the WTA Tour, it was branded as Carroll's Irish Open.
The Irish Open is the second oldest tournament in the world, first played two years after Wimbledon began. When it began in 1879 the tournament had the distinction of being the first event to feature men's and women's singles and doubles tournaments as well as a mixed doubles competition. It was considered one of the main tournaments until World War I. Until 1973 the tournament was played on grass courts. In 2010 it was a men's only event.[1]
Champions
Men's Singles
Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1879 | Vere St. Leger Goold | Charles David Barry | 8–6, 8–6 |
1880 | William Renshaw | Vere St. Leger Goold | 6–1, 6–4, 6–3 |
1881 | William Renshaw | Herbert Lawford | 1–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–1 |
1882 | William Renshaw | Ernest Renshaw | w/o |
1883 | Ernest Renshaw | Herbert Lawford | 3–6, 6–3, 7–5, 1–6, 6–3 |
1884 | Herbert Lawford | Ernest Renshaw | 6–1, 6–4, 6–2 |
1885 | Herbert Lawford | Ernest Renshaw | 4–6, 6–2, 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
1886 | Herbert Lawford | Willoughby Hamilton | 5–7, 6–4, 6–4, 7–5 |
1887 | Ernest Renshaw | Herbert Lawford | 7–5, 6–2, 9–7 |
1888 | Ernest Renshaw | Willoughby Hamilton | 6–4, 5–7, 6–4, 3–6, 6–2 |
1889 | Willoughby Hamilton | Ernest Renshaw | 12–10, 6–1, 6–3 |
1890 | Ernest Lewis | Willoughby Hamilton | 3–6, 3–6, 9–7, 6–4, 7–5 |
1891 | Ernest Lewis | Joshua Pim | 6–2, 6–3, 8–6 |
1892 | Ernest Renshaw | Ernest Lewis | 1–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–3 |
1893 [2] | Joshua Pim | Ernest Renshaw | 6–1, 6–4, 6–1 |
1894 | Joshua Pim | Thomas Chaytor | 3–6, 1–6, 6–2, 6–2, 9–7 |
1895 | Joshua Pim | Wilberforce Eaves | 6–1, 6–1, 6–3 |
1896 | Wilfred Baddeley | Harold Mahony | 6–1, 6–2, 3–6, 6–3[3] |
1897 | Wilberforce Eaves | Wilfred Baddeley | 1–6, 2–6, 8–6, 6–2, 6–3 |
1898 | Harold Mahony | Wilberforce Eaves | 6–1, 5–7, 9–7, 8–6 |
1899 | Reginald Doherty | Harold Mahony | 6–3, 6–4, 5–7, 6–4 |
1900 | Reginald Doherty | Arthur Gore | 6–4, 7–5, 7–9, 7–9, 6–3 |
1901 | Reginald Doherty | Laurence Doherty | 6–4, 4–6, r |
1902 | Laurence Doherty | Sydney Howard Smith | 6–1, 6–4, 6–1[3] |
1903 | William Drapes | James Cecil Parke | 6–0, 3–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–4[4] |
1904 | James Cecil Parke | Thomas Douglas Good | 6–1, 6–2, 6–4 |
1905 | James Cecil Parke | Alexander Horsbrugh Porter | 6–3, 6–3, 1–6, 6–3 |
1906 | Frank Riseley | S. Douglas | 6–2, 6–1, 7–5 |
1907 | Josiah Ritchie | Thomas Douglas Good | 0–6, 6–3, 6–4, 7–5 |
1908 | James Cecil Parke | Wylie Cameron Grant | 4–6, 6–1, 4–6, 6–3, 6–0 |
1909 | James Cecil Parke | Alfred Beamish | 6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 2–6, 6–3 |
1910 | James Cecil Parke | Alfred Beamish | 6–1, 6–3, 8–6 |
1911 | James Cecil Parke | Simon Frederick Scroope | 6–3, 6–1, 6–1 |
1912 | James Cecil Parke | George Alan Thomas | 6–2, 6–1, 6–0 |
1913 | James Cecil Parke | George Alan Thomas | 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 |
1914 | Cecil John Tindell Green | George Alan Thomas | 7–5, 3–6, 6–3, 6–8, 6–3 |
1915–1918 | Not Held | ||
1919 | Cecil J. Campbell | Valentine Miley | 6–1, 6–3, 6–3 |
1920 | Valentine Miley | George Alan Thomas | 2–6, 5–7, 6–3, 6–1, 8–6 |
1921 | Cecil J. Campbell | ||
1922 | Not Held | ||
1923 | George Eric Mackay | F. Crosbie | 7–5, 6–0, 6–1 |
1924 | Louis Meldon | Edward McGuire | 6–1, 6–0, 6–2 |
1925 | Charles Frederick Scroope | Maurice V. Summerson | 6–3, 6–3, 6–0 |
1926 | Pierre-Henri Landry | Maurice V. Summerson | 6–2, 6–1, 6–3 |
1927 | Gordon Crole-Rees | Pat Hughes | 6–2, 7–5, 3–6, 6–4 |
1928 | George Lyttleton-Rogers | Dudley Pitt | 5–7, 6–1, 6–8, 6–4, 6–2 |
1929 | John Olliff | George Lyttleton-Rogers | 4–6, 6–3, 1–6, 6–2, 6–4 |
1930 | Harry Lee | Pat Hughes | 3–6, 1–6, 6–4, 7–5, 6–0 |
1931 | Edward McGuire | Harry F. Cronin | 6–2, 6–2, 6–3 |
1932 | Sidney. B. Wood | Gregory Mangin | 3–6, 6–3, 9–11, 6–3, 6–0 |
1933 | Dave N. Jones, Jr. | Clayton Burwell | 6–3, 4–6, 6–2, 7–5 |
1934 | Camille Malfroy | George Lyttleton-Rogers | 6–2, 6–3, 1–6, 1–6, 6–1 |
1935 | Alan Stedman | ||
1936 | George Lyttleton-Rogers | Robert Mulliken | 6–3, 6–2, 6–1 |
1937 | George Lyttleton-Rogers | Trevor G. McVeagh | 6–1, 8–6, 7–5 |
1938 | Owen Anderson | George Lyttleton-Rogers | 6–3, 7–5, 4–6, 6–3 |
1939 | Murray D. Deloford | Ghaus Mohammed Khan | 6–2, 5–7, 6–4, 6–2 |
1940-1945 | Not Held | ||
1946 | Dinny Pails | Cyril A. Kemp | 6–1, 6–2, 6–3 |
1947 | Tony Mottram | Cyril A. Kemp | 6–2, 6–4, 6–2 |
1948 | Eric Sturgess | ||
1949 | Nigel Cockburn | Syd Levy | 3-6, 3-6, 6-4, 6-1, 6-3 |
1950 | H. Weiss | ||
1951 | Abe Segal | Guy Jackson | 6–3, 6–4, 6–0 |
1952 | Naresh Kumar | Steve Potts | 6–1, 6–4, 6–8, 3–6, 6–2 |
1953 | Naresh Kumar | Joe D. Hackett | 6–1, 3–6, 6–2, 6–0 |
1954 | Hugh Stewart | Mervyn Rose | 2–6, 6–4, 6–4, 11–13, 6–4 |
1955 | Hugh Stewart | Bob Howe | 6–4, 3–6, 6–1, 13–11 |
1956 | Budge Patty | Hugh Stewart | 3–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–3 |
1957 | Ashley Cooper | Jaroslav Drobný | 6–4, 6–2, 6–3 |
1958 | Neale Fraser / Mike Davies | Title shared | |
1959 | Jack Frost | Jon Douglas | 8–6, 11–9 |
1960 | Dennis Ralston | Martin Mulligan | 6–3, 6–4, 7–5 |
1961 | William E. Bond | Frank Froehling | 6–4, 6–4, 5–7, 11–9 |
1962 | Rod Laver | Bobby Wilson | w/o |
1963 | Bobby Wilson | Billy Knight | 6–3, 6–0, 6–3 |
1964 | Bobby Wilson | Roger Werksman | 6–2, 6–2, 4–6, 6–2 |
1965 | Tony Roche | Mike Sangster | 11–9, 13–11 |
1966 | Jerry Cromwell | Graham Stilwell | 7–9, 6–4, 6–4 |
1967 | Keith Wooldridge | Peter Mockler | 6-3, 3-6, 6-0 |
1969 | Bob Hewitt | Nikola Pilić | 6–3, 6–2 |
1970 | Tony Roche | Rod Laver | 6–3, 6–1 |
1971 | Cliff Drysdale | Clark Graebner | 10-8, 6-3 |
1972 | Bob Hewitt | Frew McMillan | 6–1, 6–2 |
1973 | Mark Cox | John Yuill | 7-5, 3-6, 11-9 |
1974 | Sherwood Stewart | Colin Dowdeswell | 6–3, 9–8 |
1975 | Alvin Gardiner | Anthony G. Fawcett | 9-7, 6-3 |
1976 | |||
1977 | |||
1978 | Robert Carmichael | Sean Sorensen | 6-3, 6-2 |
1979 | Paul Kronk | Sean Sorensen | 7-6, 6-4 |
1980 |
Men's Doubles
Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1879 | J. Elliot H. Kellie | ||
1880 | Herbert Lawford A. J. Mulholland | ||
1881 | William Renshaw Ernest Renshaw | ||
1882 | Ernest Browne P. Aungier | ||
1883 | William Renshaw Ernest Renshaw | ||
1884 | William Renshaw Ernest Renshaw | ||
1885 | William Renshaw Ernest Renshaw | ||
1886 | Willoughby Hamilton H. K. McKay | ||
1887 | Willoughby Hamilton T. S. Campion | ||
1888 | Willoughby Hamilton T. S. Campion | ||
1889 | Ernest Lewis George Hillyard | ||
1890 | Joshua Pim Frank Stoker | ||
1891 | Joshua Pim Frank Stoker | ||
1892 | Ernest Lewis Ernest Meers | ||
1893 [2] | Joshua Pim Frank Stoker | Ernest Lewis Ernest Meers | |
1894 | Joshua Pim Frank Stoker | ||
1895 | Joshua Pim Frank Stoker | ||
1896 | Wilfred Baddeley Herbert Baddeley | ||
1897 | Wilfred Baddeley Herbert Baddeley | ||
1898 | Reginald Doherty Laurence Doherty | ||
1899 | Reginald Doherty Laurence Doherty | ||
1900 | Reginald Doherty Laurence Doherty | ||
1901 | Reginald Doherty Laurence Doherty | ||
1902 | Reginald Doherty Laurence Doherty | ||
1903-2008 | ... |
Women's Singles
Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1879 | May Langrishe | D. Meldon | 6-2, 0-6, 8-6[5] |
1880 | Miss D. Meldon | Connie Butler | 6–1, 6–1 |
1881 | Not held | ||
1882 | Miss H. Abercrombie | Miss Bradley | 6–4, 6–1 |
1883 | May Langrishe | Beatrice Langrishe | 6–0, 6–1 |
1884 | Maud Watson | May Langrishe | 6–3, 6-2, 6-2 |
1885 | Maud Watson | Louisa Martin | 6–2, 4-6, 6-3 |
1886 | May Langrishe | Louisa Martin | 6–3, 6-4 |
1887 | Lottie Dod | Maud Watson | 6–4, 6–3 |
1888 | Blanche Bingley Hillyard | Bertha Steedman | 7-5, 6–2 |
1889 | Louisa "Molly" Martin | Blanche Bingley Hillyard | 7–5, 6–0 |
1890 | Molly Martin | Lena Rice | 9-7, 6–4 |
1891 | Molly Martin | Florence Stanuell | 6–2, 5-7, 6-0 |
1892 | Molly Martin | G. Crofton | 6–1, 6–0 |
1893 [2] | Miss L. Stannell | Miss Pope | 6–2, 6–3 |
1894 | Blanche Bingley Hillyard | Miss Shaw | 6–3, 6–2 |
1895 | Charlotte Cooper | Lottie Paterson | 6–4, 6–4 |
1896 | Molly Martin | Charlotte Cooper | 6–0, 3–6, 6–2 |
1897 | Blanche Bingley Hillyard | Ruth Dyas Durlacher | 7–5, 2-6, 6–3 |
1898 | Charlotte Cooper | Louisa Martin | 6–4, 9–7 |
1899 | Molly Martin | Ruth Dyas Durlacher | 6-1, 6-2 |
1900 | Molly Martin | Charlotte Cooper | 2–6, 6–1, 6-2 |
1901 | Muriel Robb | Ruth Dyas Durlacher | 9–7, 6–1 |
1902 | Molly Martin | Ruth Dyas Durlacher | 6-8, 6-4, 7-5 |
1903 | Molly Martin | Maud Garfit | 6-2, 4-6, 6-1 |
1904 | Winifred Longhurst | Ellen Stawell-Brown | 6-3, 6-3 |
1905 | Winifred Longhurst | Mrs. A.H.C. Barker | 6–1, 6–0 |
1906 | Winifred Longhurst | Mabel Parton | 6–1, 6–1 |
1907 | Maud Garfit | Hilda Lane | 6–2, 6–2 |
1908 | Maud Garfit | Edith Boucher | 6–4, 6–2 |
1909 | Maud Garfit | Agnes Tuckey | 9–7, 9–7 |
1910 | Miss A. Holder | Miss Hazlett | 6–3, 2-6, 6–3 |
1911 | Mrs D.R. Barry | Miss A. Holder | 6–3, 1-6, 6–4 |
1912 | Ethel Thomson Larcombe | Mrs. Norton-Barry | 6-4, 6-1 |
1913 | Mrs D.R. Norton-Barry | Miss I. Clarke | 6–2, 7–5 |
1914 | Miss I. Clarke | Winifred Longhurst | 9–11, 6–2, 6-4 |
1915–1918 | Not held | ||
1919 | Elizabeth Ryan | Janet Jackson | 6–0, 6–1 |
1920 | Elizabeth Ryan | Geraldine Ramsey Beamish | 6–1, 6–2 |
1921 | Elizabeth Ryan | Hilda Wallis | 6–2, 6–4 |
1922 | Not Held | ||
1923 | Elizabeth Ryan | Joanna Davidson | 7-5, 4-6, 12-10 |
1924 | Hilda Wallis | Price | 6–3, 6–4 |
1925 | Esna Boyd Robertson | Daphne Akhurst Cozens | 9–7, 6–1 |
1926 | Hilda Wallis | Price | 6–4, 6–0 |
1927 | Phoebe Holcroft Watson | Elsie Goldsack Pittman | 6–2, 6–2 |
1928 | Mrs. Blair White | Hilda Wallis | 6–1, 1–6, 8–6 |
1929 | Bobby Heine | Billie Tapscott | 3–6, 6–3, 6–2 |
1930 | Hilda Wallis | M. French | 6–2, 6–2 |
1931 | Mrs. Blair White | Norma Stoker | 6–4, 6–3 |
1932 | Jadwiga Jędrzejowska | Vera Montgomery | 6–4, 6–2 |
1933 | Hilda Wallis | Norma Stoker | 6–4, 6–3 |
1934 | Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling | Joan Hartigan Bathurst | 6–3, 6–1 |
1935 | Sheila Chuter | Cristobel Wheatcroft | 3–6, 6–3, 6–1 |
1936 | Anita Lizana | Nancy Dickin | 6–3, 6–3 |
1937 | Thelma Jarvis | Valerie Scott | 6–4, 6–1 |
1938 | Helen Wills Moody | Thelma Jarvis | 6–4, 6–2 |
1939 | Alice Marble | Susan Noel Powell | 6–2, 6–4 |
1940–1945 | Not held | ||
1946 | Louise Brough Clapp | Doris Hart | 6–2, 7–5 |
1947 | Jean Nicholl Bostock | Betty Lombard | 3–6, 6–4, 6–1 |
1948 | Sheila Piercey Summers | Mary Muller | 9–7, 6–1 |
1949 | Thelma Coyne Long | Shirley Fry Irvin | 6–1, 4–6, 9–7 |
1950 | Pat Todd | Barbara Scofield | 6–3, 6–4 |
1951 | Betty Lombard | Arvilla McGuire | 6–2, 6–3 |
1952 | Maureen Connolly Brinker | Jean Walker-Smith | 6–1, 6–1 |
1953 | Angela Mortimer | Shirley Bloomer Brasher | 6–4, 0–6, 11–9 |
1954 | Maureen Connolly Brinker | Ginette Jucker Bucaille | 6–2, 6–1 |
1955 | Beverly Baker Fleitz | Darlene Hard | 6–2, 6–2 |
1956 | Shirley Bloomer Brasher | Dorothy Head Knode | 8–6, 6–2 |
1957 | Sandra Reynolds Price | Sheila Armstrong | 4–6, 6–4, 6–0 |
1958 | Dorothy Head Knode | Shirley Bloomer Brasher | 4–6, 7–5, 7–5 |
1959 | Renee Schuurman Haygarth | Sandra Reynolds Price | 6–1, 3–6, 6–3 |
1960 | Dorothy Head Knode | Ruia Morrison | 6–4, 6–2 |
1961 | Ann Haydon-Jones | Kathy Chabot | 6–0, 6–3 |
1962 | Madonna Schacht | Judy Alvarez | 6–0, 6–3 |
1963 | Billie Jean King | Carole Caldwell Graebner | 6–4, 6–3 |
1964 | Maria Bueno | Věra Pužejová Suková | 6–0, 6–1 |
1965 | Maria Bueno | Christine Truman Janes | 10–8, 6–4 |
1966 | Margaret Court | Kathleen Harter | 6–2, 6–1 |
1967 | Alex Soady | Heather Allen | 6–3, 6–2 |
1968 | Margaret Court | Ann Haydon-Jones | 6–3, 6–1 |
1969 | Billie Jean King | Virginia Wade | 6–2, 6–2 |
1970 | Virginia Wade | Valerie Ziegenfuss | 6–3, 6–3 |
1971 | Margaret Court | Evonne Goolagong Cawley | 6–3, 2–6, 6–3 |
1972 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley | Pat Walkden-Pretorius | 2–6, 6–1, 6–2 |
1973 | Margaret Court | Virginia Wade | 6–2, 6–4 |
1974 | Gail Sherriff | Raquel Giscafré | 6-4, 6-1 |
1975 | Sue Mappin | Lesley Charles | 6-8, 6-4, 7-5 |
1976 | Sue Mappin | Tanya Harford | 6-4, 6-0 |
1977 | Mary Sawyer | Maria Bueno | 2-6, 6-3, 6-1 |
1978 | Mary Sawyer | Pam Whytcross | 6-4, 6-4 |
1979 | Pam Whytcross | Cathy Drury | 6-2, 6-4 |
1980 | Pam Whytcross | Nerida Gregory | 6-1, 6-4 |
1981 | Debbie Jevans | Sue Saliba | 0-6, 6-1, 6-4 |
1982 | Diane Desfor | Lea Antonoplis | 6-1, 3-6, 6-2 |
1983 | Kate Latham | Debbie Freeman | 4-6, 6-2, 6-3 |
Women's Doubles
Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1884 | Beatrice Langrishe May Langrishe | ||
1885 | Lilian Watson Maud Watson | ||
1886 | Ms. Butler Mollie Martin | ||
1887 | Mollie Martin Ms. Stanuell | ||
1888 | Mary Steedman Bertha Steedman | ||
1889 | Mollie Martin Ms. Stanuell | ||
1890 | Mollie Martin Ms. Stanuell | ||
1891 | Mollie Martin Ms. Stanuell | ||
1892 | Lottie Dod Ms. Steedman | ||
1893 | Ms. Corder Ms. Shaw | ||
1894 | Blanche Bingley Ms. Snook | ||
1895 | Ms. Cooper Charlotte Cooper | ||
1896 | Alice Pickering Ruth Durlacher | ||
1897 | Blanche Bingley Charlotte Cooper | ||
1898 | Mollie Martin Ruth Durlacher | ||
1899 | Ruth Durlacher Mollie Martin | ||
1900 | Charlotte Cooper Ms. E. Cooper | ||
1901 | Ruth Durlacher Mollie Martin | ||
1902 | Ruth Durlacher Ms. Hazlett | ||
1925 | Boyd St. George | Harper Akhurst | 8–6, 6–4 |
1903-70 | ... | ||
1971 | Lesley Turner Bowrey Betty Stöve | Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong Cawley | 7–5, 6–1 |
1972 | Brenda Kirk Pat Walkden-Pretorius | Evonne Goolagong Cawley Karen Krantzcke | 6–3, 8–10, 6–2 |
1973 | Margaret Court Virginia Wade | Helen Gourlay Cawley Karen Krantzcke | 8–6, 3–6, 6–4 |
Mixed
Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1879 | J. Elliot Ms. Costello | ||
1880 | S. D. Maul Ms. Costello | ||
1881 | William Renshaw Ms. Abercrombie | ||
1882 | Ernest Browne Ms. Perry | ||
1883 | Ernest Browne May Langrishe | ||
1884 | William Renshaw Maud Watson | ||
1885 | William Renshaw Maud Watson | ||
1886 | E. Chatterton May Langrishe | ||
1887 | Ernest Renshaw Lottie Dod | ||
1888 | Ernest Lewis Ms. Bracewell | ||
1889 | Willoughby Hamilton Lena Rice | ||
1890 | D. G. Chaytor Mollie Martin | ||
1891 | D. G. Chaytor Mollie Martin | ||
1892 | D. G. Chaytor Mollie Martin | ||
1893 | Manliff Goodbody Ms. E. C. Pinckney | ||
1894 | George Hillyard Blanche Bingley | ||
1895 | Harold Mahony Charlotte Cooper | ||
1896 | Harold Mahony Charlotte Cooper | ||
1897 | G. Greville Blanche Bingley | ||
1898 | Harold Nisbet Ruth Durlacher | ||
1899 | Reginald Doherty Charlotte Cooper | ||
1900 | Reginald Doherty Charlotte Cooper | ||
1901 | Laurence Doherty Ruth Durlacher | ||
1902 | Laurence Doherty Ruth Durlacher | ||
References
- ↑ Robertson, Max (1974). The Encyclopedia of Tennis. London: Allen & Unwin. pp. 266, 267. ISBN 9780047960420.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Talk of the Tennis Players". The New York Times. June 18, 1893.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 All-Comers final, last year's champion didn't defend his title
- ↑ In 1903, the "challenge round" system was abandoned and the modern tournament system has since been used.
- ↑ Collins, B. (2010): History of Tennis. 2nd edition. New Chapter Press, New York. ISBN 978-0-942257-70-0, p. 696.
External links
- ITF Women's Circuit
- WTA website
- Doherty, R.F. et al. (1903): R. F. & H. L. Doherty on Lawn Tennis. Baker and Taylor Co., New York. p. 169-173. (online)
- Irish Championships retrieved from tennisarchives.com on 2012/09/24