Interstate 271

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Interstate 271 marker

Interstate 271
Outerbelt East Freeway
Route information
Maintained by Ohio DOT
Length: 46.06 mi[1] (74.13 km)
Existed: 1972 – present
Major junctions
South end: I-71 in Medina Township
  I-77 / SR 21 in Richfield
I-480 / SR 14 in Cleveland
North end: I-90 in Willoughby Hills
Highway system
I-270 SR 273

Interstate 271 (I-271) is an auxiliary interstate highway in the suburbs of Cleveland and Akron in the U.S. state of Ohio. The highway is officially designated the Outerbelt East Freeway, but rarely referred to by that name.

Route description

The highway runs from a junction with I-71 in Medina Township to I-90 in Willoughby Hills, intersecting I-480 (and running jointly with it for a short stretch). The width varies from point to point, but is mostly four to six lanes wide south of I-480 and eight to twelve lanes wide north of I-480; there it is divided into express and local lanes.

The local-express lanes begin at the southern interchange of US-422 and continue northward slightly beyond the end of I-271. The northbound express lanes allow access to all exits (excluding Chagrin Boulevard, Harvard Road, and SR 175, a southbound-only exit). The southbound express lanes bypass all exits and only have one combined exit for Chagrin Boulevard (east US-422), Harvard Road, Richmond Road (SR 175) and US-422 (west) interchange.

Interstate 271 does not have a direct interchange with Interstate 80 – one of only a few examples of Interstate Highways that cross but do not intersect. Another example is in Chicago where Interstate 57 crosses Interstate 294 but does not intersect with it. The 271/480 section is the only instance of a concurrency of two three-digit Interstate Highways.

History

I-271/I-480 north of the Broadway/Forbes interchange in 2002

Interstate 290 was to have followed the northern end of I-271. I-271 itself was to have followed I-480N and I-480 westward to I-71.[2]

Interstate 271's express lanes were added between 1993 and 1995, with related projects continuing through 1998.[3][4]

For many years, the interchange with State Route 8 was only partially complete. The northbound exit and southbound entrance ramps connected with both directions of State Route 8, but southbound I-271 could only access State Route 8 southbound (though later both directions were accessible[5]), and only northbound State Route 8 could access I-271 northbound. To compensate for the missing movements, a half-diamond was built at State Route 82. The I-271/State Route 8 interchange underwent reconstruction in 2008–2009 that turned it into a complete interchange allowing all movements.[6][7][8]

Similarly, travelers going to and from the north on I-271 had to take surface streets to get to and from the west on I-480 in Cuyahoga County.[citation needed] This link is now covered by unsigned I-480N.

Exit list

CountyLocationMile[9]kmExitDestinationsNotes
MedinaMedina Township0.000.001 I-71 south ColumbusNo access to I-71 northbound; no access from I-71 southbound
3.525.663 SR 94 (Ridge Road) to I-71 north
SummitRichfield9.5215.329Brecksville RoadNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
10.1516.3310 I-77 / SR 21 to I-80 / Ohio Tpk. – Cleveland, AkronNorthbound exit to I-77 south / SR 21 south is via exit 9; no direct southbound exit to I-77 north / SR 21 north (traffic is directed south to I-77's exit 143 to return north)
12.5920.2612 SR 303 (Streetsboro Road) Richfield, Peninsula
Macedonia18.4429.6818 SR 8 Boston Heights, Akron
19.2230.9319 SR 82 (East Aurora Road) Macedonia, TwinsburgSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
CuyahogaOakwood21.8435.1521 I-480 east / SR 14 east YoungstownSouth end of I-480 / SR 14 overlap; southbound exit and northbound entrance
Bedford23.2837.4723 SR 14 west (Broadway Avenue) / Forbes RoadNorth end of SR 14 overlap
Bedford Heights25.8741.6326ARockside RoadSigned as exit 26 southbound
25.8741.6326B I-480 west – Cleveland, ToledoNorth end of I-480 overlap; northbound exit and southbound entrance
27.0143.4727A US 422 east WarrenSouth end of US 422 overlap
27.9444.9727B I-480 west (via I-480N west) ToledoSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
27.9444.9727BMiles RoadNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
28.0845.1928A SR 175 (Richmond Road) / Emery RoadSouthbound exit and northbound entrance, remaining movements are via exit 27B northbound
Orange29.0146.6928BHarvard Road
Beachwood29.9648.2229 US 422 west (West Chagrin Boulevard) / SR 87 east (West Chagrin Boulevard)North end of US 422 overlap
Lyndhurst32.9252.9832Cedar Road, Brainard Road
Mayfield Heights34.9856.2934 US 322 (Mayfield Road)
Highland Heights36.3158.4436Wilson Mills Road
LakeWilloughby Hills40.2264.7340AB I-90 – Cleveland, Erie
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
  •       Concurrency terminus
  •       Incomplete access

References

  1. Route Log - Auxiliary Routes of the Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways - Table 2
  2. Ohio Department of Highways. "1957-1958 Biennial Report excerpt". Retrieved 2008-04-02. 
  3. Thoma, Pauline (December 11, 1992). "Figgie Road Work to Begin". The Plain Dealer. p. 15C. 
  4. Segall, Grant (November 4, 1998). "Orange Barrels Finally on the Way Out". The Plain Dealer. p. 1B. 
  5. "Northern Summit County". Roadfan.com.
  6. State Route 8 Phase I Project Overview. State Route 8 Connection. Ohio Department of Transportation District 4.
  7. Armon, Rick (2009-07-30). "New Route 8 Ramp Eases Congestion". Akron Beacon Journal. Retrieved 2009-09-23. 
  8. "I-271 Southbound Ramp to SR-8 southbound is now OPEN". State Route 8 Connection, Ohio Department of Transportation District 4, 2009-09-04.
  9. Mileages retrieved from Technical Services Straight Line Diagrams

External links

Route map: Google / Bing
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