Ignaz Alberti
Ignaz Alberti aka Ignaz Albrecht [1] (11 April 1760 Vienna - 31 August 1794 Vienna) was an Austrian illustrator, engraver and book printer. He employed some 20 engravers in 1787 who applied their skills to cartography and botanical books. After his untimely death his widow managed the printing and publication. [2]
His 1796 Vienna edition of the New Testament was printed and published by his widow, was banned by the Catholic Church, and appeared without imprimatur.
Alberti engraved and printed the frontispiece for the original libretto of Mozart's Die Zauberflöte in Vienna in 1791. He was one of Mozart's fellow Masons in the Lodge Zur gekrönten Hoffung. The frontispiece was so richly embellished with Masonic symbolism that it was removed from all subsequent editions of the libretto. [3]
Another publication to which Mozart contributed his final three lieder (K. 596-8), was the "Liedersammlung für Kinder und Kinderfreunde am Clavier" published in 1791 by Ignaz Alberti - this was the first in a set of four volumes of children’s songs to be published in Vienna. [4][5]
Alberti was instrumental in the preparing, printing and publishing of many natural history volumes. Among these were
- Joachim Johann Nepomuk Spalowsky's "Prodromus in Systema Historicum Testaceorum" published in 1795.
- Ferdinand Bernhard Vietz's "Icones Plantarum Medico-Oeconomico-Technologicarum", the first of three volumes published in 1800.
External links
- "Prodromus in Systema Historicum Testaceorum" download
- "Icones Plantarum Medico-Oeconomico-Technologicarum" download
- "Icones Plantarum" description - Christa Kletter (University of Vienna, 2011)
- Symbolism of "The Magic Flute" frontispiece