Igatpuri

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Igatpuri
इगतपुरी
Hill station
Igatpuri
Location in Maharashtra, India
Coordinates: 19°42′N 73°33′E / 19.7°N 73.55°E / 19.7; 73.55Coordinates: 19°42′N 73°33′E / 19.7°N 73.55°E / 19.7; 73.55
Country  India
State Maharashtra
District Nashik
Area
  Total 15 km2 (6 sq mi)
Elevation 600 m (2,000 ft)
Population (2001)
  Total 31,572
  Density 2,100/km2 (5,500/sq mi)
Languages
  Official Marathi
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 422403

Igatpuri is a town and a Hill Station municipal council in Nashik District in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is located in the Western Ghats. Igatpuri railway station lies in Nashik District between Mumbai and Nashik Road on the Central Railway. Igatpuri is known for Vipassana International Academy, where ancient technique of meditation is taught called Vipassana. Trains on this route usually change locomotives on this stop and also change the guards and drivers. The place is one of the best places to visit in Maharastra in monsoon. It is a hill station on busy Mumbai-Agra NH-3 only 45 km from Nasik and 130 km from Mumbai.

Igatpuri is a major railway station with all trains stopping for 20 minutes as there is a change of locomotive engine owing to the electric current (AC/DC) running the engine. There is a major presence of the Indian Railways within this small town.

This is the station from where 25 KV AC traction on OHE begins for CR trains starting from Mumbai CST.

The station is famous for its scenic surroundings, wada pao and idlis sold by vendors to commuters traveling in the train. The exit of Igatpuri railway station signals the proximity of Mumbai on down route.

Holy Family Convent High School is the oldest English medium school run in the town. Other English school "Wonderland High School & Jr College". There's an Arts, commerce & Science College.

Igatpuri is surrounded by the highest peaks in Sahyaadri i.e. Western Ghats, most of them are forts built in Satavahana dynasty. It's heavenly for trekkers and hikers, Most Indian (Hindi) movie outdoor scenes specially songs are shot in Igatpuri region. Igatpuri is a place of significance in terms of Vipassana meditation. The International Centre for Vipassana meditation called Dhammagiri, supposedly the largest Vipassana Center, is located here.[1][2] This region consists of those mountains which are accessed by trains going from Mumbai CST to Kasara and Igatpuri. Local trains only go up to Kasara, and don't climb the Thal Ghat from Kasara to Igatpuri. Hence to go to Igatpuri, one has to either take a long distance train or reach Kasara by a suburban train and then take a bus uphill.

Geography

It has an average elevation of 600 metres.

Demographics

As of 2001 India census,[3] Igatpuri had a population of 31,572. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Igatpuri has an average literacy rate of 74%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 67%. In Igatpuri, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age.People of Agri community can be found in the city, they are also called Patharvat.

Religions in Igatpuri
Religion Percent
Hindus
 
77%
Muslims
 
14%
Buddhists
 
8.6%
Christians
 
1.4%
Jains
 
2.7%
Others†
 
0.3%
Distribution of religions
Includes Sikhs (0.2%), Buddhists (<0.2%).

Accessibility

Nasik Mumbai railway route near Igatpuri

Igatpuri is well connected by rail and road. By NH-3 to Agra and by, Central Railway to Mumbai, Howrah, Guwahati, New Delhi, etc. It is a major railway station, As Loco Changes are made here for trains from and to Mumbai.

Tourism

Tourism is the most significant segment of the Igatpuri's economy. Following are the places most visited by tourists :

Bhatsa River Valley: The Bhatsa River valley is situated at the end of the Thal Ghat, just before entering Igatpuri from Mumbai. Situated about 50km from Dewdrops Boutique Retreat. The valley lies in the basin of the majestic Bhatsa River. The valley is a picturesque spot with lush vegetation and majestic rocks formed by the river that runs through it.

Arthur Lake: A few km from Igatpuri, lies a huge and placid Arthur Lake, set like a huge jewel amidst the dense greenery. The lake is formed by the waters of the Pravara River in the Bhandardara region.

Kalsubai Peak About 35 Km from Igatpuri is the highest peak in the sahyadri ranges.

Amruteshwar Temple: Built in 11th century AD, it is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Constructed in a distinct Hemadpanti style, the temple is surrounded by lush green fields and Mount Kalsubai the highest mountain in Maharashtra. From here a further excursion leads to the Ratangad Fort. One can access this temple by road or a 8 km boat ride on Arthur Lake.

View of Myanmar Gate, Dhamma Giri, Igatpuri.

Dhamma Giri Meditation Centre: Founded by S.N.Goenka, Dhammagiri is a math which offers courses in Vipasana (insight meditation) a technique taught by the Buddha in India, 2,500 years ago. The large Golden Pagoda, the central theme of Dhammagiri serves as a landmark for Igatpuri. The math attracts a lots of people from various parts of India as well as abroad.

Ghatandevi Temple: Just ahead of Igatpuri, after crossing the camel Valley, comes across a small road, which leads to the Ghatandevi temple. According to the locals belief, Ghatandevi is the Protector of Ghats. The mountains of Durrar Utvad, Trimak and Harihar forms a spectacular backdrop. Behind the temple lies the Tringalwadi Fort. Situated about 3km from Dewdrops Boutique Retreat

Tringalwadi Fort: It is situated at an altitude of 3,000 feet above the sea level. Since it is located very high, the fort offers picturesque scenery of the whole locality, especially Kulang and Kalsubai mountain ranges. The fort attracts trekkers also. The top of the fort is shaped like a Turban. A temple dedicated to lord Hanuman is nearby. An architectural marvel, the fort can be accessed through a narrow pathway, down to the Tringalwadi Lake. Just a few km away from Tringalwadi Lake is Talegaon Lake formed by the small Talegaon Dam.

Camel Valley: A few metres away from Bhatsa river Valley, on the right is the camel valley. On the other side of the valley is a waterfall formed by the rain waters and one have to walk over and look down to find a slop that falls over 1, 000 ft. The waterfall is the chief attraction of this place.

The Five Waterfalls

A little further from Ghatandevi, the rough road leading to the railway line begins. Across the railway line, while climbing down, falling one below the other, are five waterfalls that form which are main attraction for tourists in Igatpuri.

Schools in Igatpuri

Holy Family Convent High School (English).
Wonderland High School and Junior College (English).
Priceless Pearls Scholars Academy (English).
Mahatma Gandhi High School (Marathi, Semi-English).
Panchavati English School, NH.3.
Janta Vidyalaya and Junior College (Marathi).
K.P.G. Arts, Commerce & Science College,Igatpuri.

References

  1. South India. Lonely planet. 2005. ISBN 978-1-74104-165-1.  Unknown parameter |authorname3= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |authorname4= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |pagenum= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |authorname5= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |authorname1= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |authorname2= ignored (help)
  2. "Dhamma Giri, Igatpuri, Nashik". 
  3. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. Retrieved 2008-11-01. 

External links

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