Hyderabad district, India
| Hyderabad district హైదరాబాదు జిల్లా, حيدراباد زيلا | |
|---|---|
| District of Andhra Pradesh | |
 | |
| Country | India |
| State | Andhra Pradesh |
| Headquarters | Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh |
| Tehsils | 1. Amberpeth, 2. Ameerpet, 3. Asifnagar, 4. Bahadurpura, 5. Bandlaguda, 6. Charminar, 7. Golconda, 8. Himayatnagar, 9. Khairtabad, 10. Marredpally, 11. Musheerabad, 12. Nampally, 13. Saidabad, 14. Secunderabad, 15. Shaikpet, 16. Trimulgherry |
| Government | |
| • District collector | B.Sridhar |
| • Lok Sabha constituencies | 1. Hyderabad, 2. Secunderabad |
| • Assembly seats | 1. Amberpet, 2. Ameerpet, 3. Asifnagar, 4. Bahadurpura, 5. Bandlaguda, 6. Charminar, 7. Golconda, 8. Himayatnagar, 9. Khairtabad, 10. Marredpally, 11. Musheerabad, 12. Nampally, 13. Saidabad, 14. Secunderabad, 15. Shaikpet, 16. Trimulgherry 17. Malakpet 18. L.B.Nagar |
| Area | |
| • Total | 527 km2 (203 sq mi) |
| Population (2001) | |
| • Total | 3,829,753 |
| • Density | 7,300/km2 (19,000/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 100% |
| Demographics | |
| • Literacy | 80.96% |
| • Sex ratio | 945 |
| Major highways | NH-7, NH-9, NH-202, |
| Coordinates | 17°21′58″N 78°28′34″E / 17.366°N 78.476°E |
| Average annual precipitation | 786.8 mm |
| Website | Official website |
Hyderabad District (Telugu: హైదరాబాదు జిల్లా, Urdu: حيدراباد زيلا) is a district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India that contains a part of the metropolitan area of Hyderabad. It is headed by a district collector who is drawn from the IAS cadre and is appointed by the state government.
History
Hyderabad district was formed in 1948 after Police Action by merging Atraf-a-Balda District and Baghat District. In 1978 Hyderabad district was later split into Hyderabad Urban District and Hyderabad Rural District. Hyderabad rural district was later renamed as Ranga Reddy District.[1] Hyderbad Urban district is presently simply known as Hyderabad district.[2] Hyderabad 6.81 million According to 2011 census.The area 650km.
Administrative divisions
Hyderabad District includes the area of the Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad, Secunderabad Cantonment, Lalaguda and Osmania University. The talukas/mandals for the district include: Charminar, Golconda, Musheerabad and Secunderabad.
Geography
Hyderabad district occupies an area of approximately 200 square kilometres (77 sq mi).[3]
Demographics
According to the 2011 census Hyderabad district, India has a population of 4,010,238,[4] roughly equal to the nation of Liberia[5] or the US state of Oregon.[6]
This gives it a ranking of 57th in India (out of a total of 640).[4] The district has a population density of 18,480 inhabitants per square kilometre (47,900 /sq mi) .[4] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 4.71%.[4] Hyderabad has a sex ratio of 943 females for every 1000 males,[4] and a literacy rate of 80.96%.[4]
Climate
| Climate data for Hyderabad | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 33.4 (92.1) |
36.8 (98.2) |
39.9 (103.8) |
43.1 (109.6) |
43.7 (110.7) |
45.5 (113.9) |
36.0 (96.8) |
34.7 (94.5) |
35.3 (95.5) |
36.1 (97) |
33.8 (92.8) |
32.7 (90.9) |
45.5 (113.9) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 28.6 (83.5) |
31.8 (89.2) |
35.2 (95.4) |
37.6 (99.7) |
38.8 (101.8) |
34.4 (93.9) |
30.5 (86.9) |
29.6 (85.3) |
30.1 (86.2) |
30.4 (86.7) |
28.8 (83.8) |
27.8 (82) |
32.0 (89.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.2 (72) |
25.1 (77.2) |
28.4 (83.1) |
31.5 (88.7) |
33.0 (91.4) |
29.3 (84.7) |
27.0 (80.6) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.6 (79.9) |
25.7 (78.3) |
23.2 (73.8) |
21.6 (70.9) |
26.65 (79.98) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 14.7 (58.5) |
17.0 (62.6) |
20.3 (68.5) |
24.1 (75.4) |
26.0 (78.8) |
23.9 (75) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.0 (71.6) |
21.7 (71.1) |
20.0 (68) |
16.4 (61.5) |
14.1 (57.4) |
20.2 (68.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 6.1 (43) |
11.3 (52.3) |
14.6 (58.3) |
17.2 (63) |
17.8 (64) |
18.6 (65.5) |
19.2 (66.6) |
20.0 (68) |
19.1 (66.4) |
13.3 (55.9) |
10.6 (51.1) |
8.5 (47.3) |
6.1 (43) |
| Rainfall mm (inches) | 3.2 (0.126) |
5.2 (0.205) |
12.0 (0.472) |
21.0 (0.827) |
37.3 (1.469) |
96.1 (3.783) |
163.9 (6.453) |
171.1 (6.736) |
181.5 (7.146) |
90.9 (3.579) |
16.2 (0.638) |
6.1 (0.24) |
804.5 (31.674) |
| Avg. rainy days | .3 | .4 | .9 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 7.6 | 10.6 | 10.1 | 8.9 | 5.7 | 1.6 | .4 | 51.0 |
| % humidity | 56 | 49 | 39 | 37 | 39 | 61 | 71 | 74 | 72 | 63 | 58 | 57 | 56.3 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 279.0 | 271.2 | 263.5 | 273.0 | 282.1 | 180.0 | 142.6 | 136.4 | 168.0 | 226.3 | 246.0 | 263.5 | 2,731.6 |
| Source #1: India Meteorological Department (1951–1980),[7] NOAA (extremes, mean, humidity, 1971–1990)[8] | |||||||||||||
| Source #2: Hong Kong Observatory (sun only, 1971–1990)[9] Hyderabad, IMD [10] | |||||||||||||
Elected Officials
The collectorate administers the district on behalf of the state government. The Hyderabad District does not have elected officials at the district level due to the absence of a Zilla Parishad (District Legislature) although it has representations at the state (MLA) and Union level legislature (MP).[11] In addition the entire district is contained within the jurisdiction of the GHMC, the city administration. Representatives are popularly elected to various wards of GHMC.
References
- ↑ Law, Gwillim (2011-09-25). "Districts of India". Statoids. Retrieved 2011-10-11.
- ↑ http://rangareddy.nic.in/profile-pdfs/1-13.pdf
- ↑ Srivastava, Dayawanti et al. (ed.) (2010). "States and Union Territories: Andhra Pradesh: Government". India 2010: A Reference Annual (54th ed.). New Delhi, India: Additional Director General, Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Government of India. pp. 1111–1112. ISBN 978-81-230-1617-7.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 "District Census 2011". Census2011.co.in. 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-30.
- ↑ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Retrieved 2011-10-01. "Liberia 3,786,764 July 2011 est."
- ↑ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-09-30. "Oregon 3,831,074"
- ↑ "Hyderabad". India Meteorological Department. Retrieved 30 May 2010.
- ↑ "Hyderabad Climate Normals 1971–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved December 24, 2012.
- ↑ "Climatological information for Hyderabad, India". Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved 5 May 2011.
- ↑ "Hyderabad IMD". India Meteorological Department - Hyderabad Center. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
- ↑ http://www.hyderabad.ap.gov.in/mpmla.html
External links
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