Hong Jong-u

Hong Jong-u
Hangul	홍종우
Hanja	洪鍾宇
Revised Romanization	Hong Jong-u
McCune–Reischauer	Hong Chong-u

Hong Jong-u (홍종우, 洪鍾宇, 1850? ~ 1913) was a Korean, assassin, reformer, activist and statesman during the Korean Empire. He assassinated Kim Okgyun in Shanghai in 1894.

Biography

Hong Jong-u was born in Ansan circa 1850. His father died in 1886. Afterwards Hong decided to study in France. In Paris the 40-year-old student Hong Jong-u worked at the Guimet Museum, where he translated the Chunhyangjeon (춘향전; the tale of Chunhyang), Shimcheongjeon (심청전) and the Jikseong haengnyeong pyeonram (직성행녕편람; a Korean fortune-telling book) into French.

In 1893, Hong traveled to Japan where he decided to assassinate Kim Okgyun and Pak Yeong-hyo, two reform-minded Koreans. In 1894, he shot and killed Kim Okgyun aboard ship en route to Shanghai. He later returned to Korea where he was appointed to high office. With the growing influence of Japan over Korean affairs, the anti-Japan Hong Jong-u resigned his official position. He died in 1913.

See also

• Gapsin Coup
• Kim Ok-gyun
• Yun Chi-ho

Persondata
Name	Hong Jong-u
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	1850
Place of birth
Date of death	1913
Place of death