Hero Rupes

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Hero Rupes
Feature type Rupes
Coordinates 58°24′S 171°24′W / 58.4°S 171.4°W / -58.4; -171.4[1]Coordinates: 58°24′S 171°24′W / 58.4°S 171.4°W / -58.4; -171.4[1]
Length 300 km[2]
Eponym Hero (sloop)[1]

Hero Rupes is an escarpment on Mercury more than 300 kilometers long[2] located in the southern hemisphere of Mercury.[1] Discovered by the Mariner 10 spacecraft in 1974, it was formed by a thrust fault, thought to have occurred due to the shrinkage of the planet's core as it cooled over time.[3]

The scarp is named after sloop Hero, Nathaniel Palmer's ship to explore Antarctic coast, 1820–21.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Resolution Rupes". USGS. Retrieved July 19, 2010. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "PIA02943: 300 Kilometer Long Scarp". NASA/JPL. Retrieved July 19, 2010. 
  3. Watters, Thomas R.; Solomon, Sean C.; Robinson, Mark S. et al. (2009). "The tectonics of Mercury: The view after MESSENGER's first flyby". Earth and Planetary Science Letters 285 (3-4): 283–296. Bibcode:2009E&PSL.285..283W. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.01.025. 
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