Herman C. Wallace
Herman C. Wallace | |
---|---|
Born |
1924 Marlow, Oklahoma |
Died |
February 27, 1945 (aged 20–21) near Prümzurlay, Germany |
Place of burial |
City of Lubbock Cemetery Lubbock, Texas |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1943 - 1945 |
Rank | Private First Class |
Unit | 301st Engineer Combat Battalion, 76th Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards |
Medal of Honor Purple Heart |
Herman C. Wallace (1924 – February 27, 1945) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.
Wallace joined the Army from Lubbock, Texas in June 1943,[1] and by February 27, 1945 was serving as a private first class in Company B, 301st Engineer Combat Battalion, 76th Infantry Division. On that day, during demining operations near Prümzurlay in western Germany, Wallace stepped on an S-mine. Knowing that if he tried to run away the mine would pop up and explode a few feet off the ground, thus endangering the soldiers near him, he deliberately remained standing on the mine until it detonated. Wallace was killed in the explosion, but the blast was confined to the ground and no other soldiers were injured. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor eight months later, on October 25, 1945.
Wallace, aged 20 or 21 at his death, was buried in the City of Lubbock Cemetery, Lubbock, Texas.
Medal of Honor citation
Private First Class Wallace's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
He displayed conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity. While helping clear enemy mines from a road, he stepped on a well-concealed S-type antipersonnel mine. Hearing the characteristic noise indicating that the mine had been activated and, if he stepped aside, would be thrown upward to explode above ground and spray the area with fragments, surely killing 2 comrades directly behind him and endangering other members of his squad, he deliberately placed his other foot on the mine even though his best chance for survival was to fall prone. Pvt. Wallace was killed when the charge detonated, but his supreme heroism at the cost of his life confined the blast to the ground and his own body and saved his fellow soldiers from death or injury.
See also
- List of Medal of Honor recipients
- List of Medal of Honor recipients for World War II
References
- "Herman C. Wallace". Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients. Find a Grave. Retrieved 2007-10-09.
- "Medal of Honor recipients - World War II (T–Z)". Medal of Honor citations. United States Army Center of Military History. June 8, 2009. Retrieved 2007-10-09.