Henry Keswick (MP)
Henry Keswick (1870 – 29 November 1928) was a British Conservative politician and businessman and member of the Executive Council and Legislative Council of Hong Kong.
Son of William Keswick, he was born in 1870 in the Keswick business dynasty. He was educated at Eton College and graduated with a B.A. at the Trinity College, Cambridge in 1892, of which he took his M.A. degree later. He fought in the South African War as the captain of the 3rd Battalion of the King's Own Scottish Borderers. He rejoined the battalion during the First World War in which he commanded until its disbandment.[1] He was also a member of the Royal Company of Archers, a ceremonial unit that serves as the sovereign's bodyguard in Scotland.[2]
He joined the family business and spent two years in the New York office of Jardines before he arrived in Hong Kong in 1895 the year before his Uncle James Johnstone Keswick left and became the taipan of the Jardine. During his time in the Far East, he went to Shanghai and became the chairman of the Shanghai Municipal Council from 1906 to 1907 and Shanghai Chamber of Commerce.[1]
He was appointed as unofficial member of the Legislative and Executive Councils during his time in Hong Kong. He was also vice-chairman of the Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce and chairman of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, and Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company as well as other numerous public companies. After he returned to England, he became the first chairman of the Far Eastern Section of the London Chamber of Commerce and member of the London Committee of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation.[1]
He returned to England in 1911 to represent Hong Kong at the coronation of King George V. He was still in England when his father died and succeeded him as the member of Parliament for the Conservative and Unionist in at the Epsom by-election in 1912, and held the seat until 1918.[2] He was also member of the county council of Dumfriesshire, where he spent most of his latter life.
He did return to Hong Kong and the Far East in his yacht "Cutty Sark" in 1922. He remained a director of Jardines until his death on 29 November 1928 at Cowhill, Holywood, Dumfriesshire.
He married Ida Wynifred Johnston (born c.1880) in 1900 and had three children:[2]
- David Johnston, born in 1902, Yokohama, died in 1976; married Nony Barbara Pease
- William Johnston 'Tony', born in 1903, Yokohama, died in 16 February 1990, London; married Mary Etheldreda Lindley
- John Henry, born in 1906, Dumfriesshire, died in 1982, Dumfriesshire; married Clare Mary Alice Elwes
References
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by William Keswick |
Member of Parliament for Epsom 1912–1918 |
Succeeded by Rowland Blades |