Hayrick Butte
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Hayrick Butte | |
---|---|
As seen from top of Hoodoo Ski Area | |
Elevation | 5,523 ft (1,683 m) NGVD 29[1] |
Location | |
Location | Linn County, Oregon, U.S. |
Range | Cascades |
Coordinates | 44°23′57″N 121°52′17″W / 44.3992857°N 121.8714477°WCoordinates: 44°23′57″N 121°52′17″W / 44.3992857°N 121.8714477°W[2] |
Topo map | USGS Three Fingered Jack |
Geology | |
Type | Tuya |
Hayrick Butte is a tuya volcano in the Cascade Range of northern Oregon, located near Santiam Pass just west of the Cascade Crest. It is adjacent to the cinder cone, Hoodoo Butte, which overlaps its western edge.
A tuya is a type of subglacial volcano, formed when lava erupts underneath an overlying glacier or ice sheet and then melts through to the surface and pools, producing the flat plateau on top with near-vertical walls along the ice-contact margin as the lava cools and hardens. Hayrick Butte is one of the most perfectly formed examples of a tuya in the contiguous United States with a nearly flat triangular plateau about 0.5 miles (0.8 km) across and steep walls rising about 700 feet (210 m) above the plain below.
References
- ↑ "Hayrick Butte". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2010-05-12.
- ↑ "Hayrick Butte". Geographic Names Information System, U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved 2008-03-31.
- Harris, Stephen L. (2005). Fire Mountains of the West: The Cascade and Mono Lake Volcanoes (3rd ed.). Mountain Press Publishing Company. ISBN 0-87842-511-X.
- Wood, Charles A.; Jürgen Kienle, eds. (1990). Volcanoes of North America. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-43811-X.
External links
- Media related to Hayrick Butte at Wikimedia Commons
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