Hashim Khan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hashim Khan (Urdu: ہاشم خان) is a former squash player from Pakistan.[1] He won the British Open seven times between 1951 and 1958 and is considered as one of the greatest athletes of all times.[2]

Hashim Khan was born in Nawakille (sometimes spelled "Noakili"), a small village near Peshawar, in Pakistan to an ethnic Pashtun family.[3] The year of his birth is usually reported as 1916, though this has been disputed. Khan's father, Abdullah Khan, was the Head Steward at club in Peshwar where British army officers stationed in the area played squash. As a youngster, Khan served as an unpaid ball boy at the club, retrieving balls that were hit out of court by the officers. When the officers had finished playing, Khan and the other ball boys would take over the courts.

In 1942, Khan became a squash coach at a British Air Force officers' mess. In 1944, he won the first All-of-India squash championship in Bombay, and successfully defended this title for the next two years. When Pakistan became an independent state, he was appointed a squash professional at the Pakistan Air Force, and won the first Pakistani squash championship in 1949.

In 1950, Abdul Bari, a distant relative of Khan's who had chosen to remain in Bombay after the partition of India and Pakistan, and who Hashim had beaten in several tournaments in India before partition, was sponsored by the Indian Government to play at the British Open where he finished runner-up to the Egyptian player Mahmoud Karim. This spurred Khan to seek backing to compete in the British Open the following year.

In 1951, Khan travelled to the United Kingdom to play in the British Open, and won the title beating Karim in the final 9-5, 9-0, 9-0. He again beat Karim in the final in 1952 9-5, 9-7, 9-0.[4] He won again for the next four consecutive years, beating R.B.R. Wilson of England in the 1953 final; his younger brother Azam Khan in two tight five-set finals in 1954 and 1955; and Roshan Khan in the final of 1956. Hashim Khan was runner-up to Roshan Khan in 1957, and won his seventh and final British Open title in 1958, when he beat Azam in the final.

Hashim Khan also won five British Professional Championship titles, three US Open titles, and three Canadian Open titles.

Khan settled in Denver, Colorado, and has continued to appear in veterans' matches at the British Open. The Denver Athletic Club continues to hold a Hashim Khan squash tournament in his honor every year.[5][6]

Khan had a total of 12 children. His eldest son Sharif Khan became a player on the North American hardball squash circuit in the 1970s, winning a record 12 North American Open titles. Six other sons – Aziz, Gulmast, Liaqat Ali ("Charlie"), Salim ("Sam"), Shaukat, and Mo – also became hardball squash players.

British Open final appearances

Wins (7)
Year Opponent in final Score in final
1951 Mahmoud Karim 9-5, 9-0, 9-0
1952 Mahmoud Karim 9-5, 9-7, 9-0
1953 R.B.R. Wilson 9-2, 8-10, 9-1, 9-0
1954 Azam Khan 6-9, 9-6, 9-6, 7-9, 9-5
1955 Azam Khan 9-7, 7-9, 9-7, 5-9, 9-7
1956 Roshan Khan 9-4, 9-2, 5-9, 9-5
1958 Azam Khan 9-7, 6-9, 9-6, 9-7
Runner-ups (1)
Year Opponent in final Score in final
1957 Roshan Khan 6-9, 9-5, 9-2, 9-1

Books

  • Khan, Hashim, Squash racquets: the Khan game, Wayne State University Press, 1967.
  • Khan, Hashim, Keep eye on ball, is most important one thing I tell you, New York : Simon & Schuster, 1996. ISBN 0-684-81324-6

External links

[7]

References

  1. "The Khan Family, A Squash Dynasty". Retrieved November 17, 2012. 
  2. "Greatest Athlete Named - All Sports, All History Considered". Retrieved November 17, 2012. 
  3. "Keep Eye on Ball: The Hashim Khan Story". 
  4. "Hashim Khan's first British Open squash win (1951)". Retrieved November 17, 2012. 
  5. "A Legend, at 93, Still Chases the Game". Retrieved November 17, 2012. 
  6. "May His Tribe Increase: Hashim Khan Turns 90". Retrieved November 17, 2012. 
  7. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1553679/
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