Harveian Oration
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Harveian Oration is a yearly lecture held at the Royal College of Physicians of London. It was instituted in 1656 by William Harvey, discoverer of the systemic circulation. Harvey made financial provision for the college to hold an annual feast on St. Luke's Day (October 18) at which an oration would be delivered in Latin to praise the college's benefactors and to exhort the Fellows and Members of this college to search and study out the secrets of nature by way of experiment. Until 1865, the Oration was given in Latin, as Harvey had specified, and known as the Oratio anniversaria; but it was thereafter spoken in English.[1] Many of the lectures were published in book form.
Lecturers (incomplete list)
- This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
1656-1700
- 1656 Edward Emily[2]
- 1657 Edmund Wilson[3]
- 1659 Daniel Whistler[4]
- 1660 Thomas Coxe[5]
- 1661 Edward Greaves[5]
- 1662 Charles Scarburgh[6]
- 1663 Christopher Terne[7]
- 1664 Nathan Paget[8]
- 1665 Samuel Collins [3]
- 1666-1678 No Orations due to rebuilding following Great Fire of London [9]
- 1679 Thomas Millington[10]
- 1680 Walter Charleton[11][12]
- 1681 George Rogers[13][14]
- 1682 Samuel Collins [3]
- 1683 Nathaniel Hodges [15]
- 1684 Thomas Alvey[16]
- 1685-1687 No Oration [9]
- 1688 Henry Paman[17]
- 1689-1693 No Oration [9]
- 1694 Charles Goodall[5]
- 1695-1696 No Oration [9]
- 1697 Samuel Garth[5]
- 1698 No Oration [9]
- 1699 Walter Harris [3]
- 1700 No Oration [9]
1701-1800
- 1701 Walter Charleton[12]
- 1702 Walter Charleton[12]
- 1703 No Oration [9]
- 1704 Edward Hulse [18]
- 1705 Walter Charleton[12]
- 1706 Walter Charleton[12]
- 1707 Walter Harris [3]
- 1708 Josiah Clerk [19]
- 1709 Charles Goodall[5]
- 1710 No Oration [9]
- 1711 George Colebrook[20]
- 1712 No Oration [9]
- 1713 Walter Harris [3]
- 1714-1718 No Oration [9]
- 1719 Thomas Pellett[5]
- 1720 John Freind[21]
- 1721 John Hawys [22]
- 1722 Henry Plumptre[23]
- 1723 Richard Mead, Status of Greek and Roman physicians [24][25]
- 1724 Richard Hale [26]
- 1725 Richard Tyson[27][28]
- 1726 Walter Harris [3]
- 1727 John Arbuthnot[29][30]
- 1728 Charles Bale [31]
- 1729 Pierce Dod[32]
- 1730
- 1731 Noel Broxholme[33]
- 1732 Ralph Bouchier [34]
- 1733 William Wood [35]
- 1734 John Hollings, Status Humanæ Naturæ expositus in Oratione coram Medicis Londinensibus habita[36]
- 1735 Edward Wilmot[37][38]
- 1736 Matthew Lee[5]
- 1737 James Monro[3]
- 1738 John Newington[38]
- 1739 Frank Nicholls[39]
- 1740 Simon Burton [40]
- 1741 Robert Hopwood [41]
- 1742 Benjamin Hoadly[5]
- 1743 Robert Bankes[38]
- 1744 Ambrose Dawson[5]
- 1745 Charles Cotes [42]
- 1746 William Battie[5]
- 1747 James Hawley [43]
- 1748 Thomas Lawrence[38]
- 1749 Charles Feake[44]
- 1750 William Heberden[5]
- 1751 William Browne[5]
- 1752 Edward Milward [31]
- 1753 William Coxe [31]
- 1754 John Thomas Batt [45]
- 1755 Robert Taylor, smallpox inoculation [3]
- 1756 Richard Conyers [46]
- 1757 John Monro[47]
- 1758 Anthony Askew [3]
- 1759 Mark Akenside[48]
- 1760 Richard Brocklesby[5]
- 1761 George Baker[49]
- 1762 Anthony Askew [3]
- 1763 Charlton Wollaston [3]
- 1764 William Cadogan[5]
- 1765 Thomas Heald[5]
- 1766 Wilkinson Blanshard [31]
- 1767 No Oration (Licentiate rebellion)
- 1768 Richard Warren[50]
- 1769 Swithen Adee [51]
- 1770 Anthony Relhan
- 1771 John Green [31]
- 1772 John Lewis Petit [31]
- 1773 John Turton [31]
- 1774 Richard Jebb[5][52]
- 1775 Donald Monro[5]
- 1776 Henry Revell Reynolds[5]
- 1777 Richard Wright [31]
- 1778 Lucas Pepys
- 1779
- 1781 Richard Budd[5]
- 1782 Francis Milman[5]
- 1783 Isaac Pennington[5]
- 1784 John Parsons[5]
- 1785 James Hervey[5]
- 1786 David Pitcairn [31]
- 1787 Francis Riollay [31]
- 1788 Martin Wall[53]
- 1789 James Robertson Barclay [54]
- 1790 John Ash[5]
- 1791 George Fordyce[55]
- 1792 William Cadogan[3][5]
- 1793 John Carmichael Smyth [56]
- 1794 John Latham [57]
- 1795 John Mayo[5]
- 1796 William Saunders[5]
- 1797 Robert Bourne[58]
- 1798 Matthew Baillie[59]
- 1799 Thomas Monro[5]
- 1800 Henry Halford[60]
1801-1900
- 1801 Edward Roberts [61]
- 1802 Henry Ainslie[62]
- 1803 George Paulet Morris [63]
- 1804 Arthur Daniel Stone [31]
- 1805 Sir Christopher Pegge[31]
- 1806 Christopher Robert Pemberton[5]
- 1807 Paggen William Mayo[64]
- 1808 Richard Powell[5]
- 1809 William Heberden the Younger[5]
- 1810 Robert Willis
- 1811
- 1814 Charles Gower [31]
- 1815 William George Maton[5]
- 1816 James Haworth [31]
- 1817 George Smith Gibbes[5]
- 1818 William Lambe [31]
- 1819 John Johnstone[5]
- 1826 Pelham Warren[5][65]
- 1820 Charles Price [31]
- 1821 George Gilbert Currey [31]
- 1822 Thomas Turner [31]
- 1823
- 1826 Pelham Warren [31]
- 1827 Robert Bree[66]
- 1828 John Cooke [31]
- 1829 Clement Hue [31]
- 1830 John Bright[67]
- 1831 No Oration due to illness [9]
- 1832 James Tattersall [31]
- 1833 John Ayrton Paris[5][68]
- 1834 Edward Thomas Monro[69]
- 1835 Henry Halford[60]
- 1836 John Kidd[5]
- 1837 John Haviland[5]
- 1838 No Oration [9]
- 1839 Peter Mere Latham[70]
- 1840 Charles Badham[5]
- 1841 Thomas Mayo[5]
- 1842 No Oration [9]
- 1843 William King[5]
- 1844 James Adey Ogle[5]
- 1845 Charles Daubeny [31]
- 1846 John Elliotson, on hypnotism [5][71][72]
- 1847 Henry Herbert Southey,Dr. Ramadge and the Harveian Oration[5]
- 1848 Francis Hawkins [73]
- 1849 John Carr Badeley [31]
- 1850 James Arthur Wilson [3]
- 1851 John Spurgin [3]
- 1852 Richard Formby[74]
- 1853 No Oration [9]
- 1854 James Alderson[5]
- 1856 George Hamilton Roe[5]
- 1857 James Copland[5]
- 1858 George Edward Wilmot Wood [3]
- 1859 Charles James Berridge Aldis[5]
- 1860 James Arthur Wilson[5]
- 1861 John Spurgin[5]
- 1862 No Oration [9]
- 1863 A.J.Sutherland[9]
- 1864 Robert Lee[5] (Last in Latin)
- 1865 Henry Wentworth Acland[75]
- 1866 George Edward Paget[76]
- 1867 James Alderson[5]
- 1868 No Oration [9]
- 1869 George Owen Rees[77]
- 1870 William Withey Gull[5] Attack on the Theory of Vitality
- 1871 Thomas King Chambers "Restorative Medicine." [78]
- 1872 Arthur Farre[79]
- 1873 George Rolleston[5]
- 1874 Charles West[80]
- 1875 William Guy[5]
- 1876 William Jenner[81]
- 1877 Edward Henry Sieveking[82]
- 1878 John Scott Burdon-Sanderson[83]
- 1879 Samuel Wilks[84]
- 1880 John William Ogle [85]
- 1881 Andrew Whyte Barclay [85]
- 1882 George Johnson[5]
- 1883 Samuel Osborne Habershon[5]
- 1884 John Russell Reynolds [86]
- 1885 Richard Quain, History and Progress of Medicine[87]
- 1886 Frederick William Pavy [88]
- 1887 William H.Stone [89]
- 1888 Peter Wallwork Latham, Blood Changes in Disease [90]
- 1889 James Edward Pollock, Progress of Science and Sanitation [91]
- 1890 James Andrew, Conditions of the Pulmonary Circulation [92]
- 1891 William Howship Dickinson, Harvey in Ancient and Modern Medicine[93]
- 1892 John Henry Bridges [85]
- 1893 Philip Henry Pye-Smith, Pathology as the Basis of Rational Medicine [85]
- 1894 Thomas Lauder Brunton, Modern Developments of Harvey's Work [85]
- 1895 William Selby Church, The Rise of Physiology in England [85]
- 1896 Joseph Frank Payne, Harvey and Galen [94]
- 1897 William Roberts, On Science and Modern Civilisation [95]
- 1898 Dyce Duckworth, The Influence of Character and Right Judgment in Medicine[96]
- 1899 George Vivian Poore [85]
- 1900 Thomas Clifford Allbutt, Science and Medieval Thought[97]
1901-2000
- 1901 Norman Moore[98]
- 1902 David Ferrier, The Heart and Nervous System[99]
- 1903 William Henry Allchin, On the Study of Structure in Relation to Function [100][101]
- 1904 Richard Caton, I-Em-Hotep and Ancient Egyptian Medicine: Prevention of Valvular Disease
- 1905 Frederick T. Roberts [85]
- 1906 William Osler, The Growth of Truth as Illustrated in the Discovery of the Circulation of the Blood [102]
- 1907 Frederick Taylor [103]
- 1908 Joseph Arderne Ormerod, On Heredity in relation to Disease[104]
- 1909 George Henry Savage, On Experimental Psychology and Hypnotism [105]
- 1910 Horatio Bryan Donkin, On Inheritance of Mental Characters
- 1911 C. Theodore Williams, On Old and New Views on the Treatment of Consumption[106]
- 1912 James F. Goodhart, Passing of Morbid Anatomy [107]
- 1913 John Mitchell Bruce, The Influence of Harvey's Work in the Development of the Doctrine of Infection and Immunity[108][109]
- 1914 Sir Richard Powell,Advances in Knowledge Regarding the Circulation and Attributes of the Blood Since Harvey's time [110]
- 1915 Sidney Coupland, Observations on the Statistics in Regard to Mental Disorders and their Occurrence
- 1916 Thomas Barlow, Harvey, The Man and The Physician[111]
- 1917 Robert Saundby, Harvey's Work Considered in Relation to Scientific Knowledge and University Education in his Time[112]
- 1918 Percy Kidd, On the Doctrine of Consumption in Harvey's Time and Today [113]
- 1919 Raymond Crawford, On Forerunners of Harvey in Antiquity[114]
- 1920 Frederick Andrewes, On the Birth and Growth of Science in Medicine[115]
- 1921 Herbert R. Spencer, On William Harvey, Obstetric Physician and Gynaecologist [116]
- 1922 Thomas Hancock Arnold Chaplin, On Medicine in the Century before Harvey [117]
- 1923 Ernest Henry Starling, The Wisdom of the Body [118][119]
- 1924 Archibald Edward Garrod, The Debt of Science to Medicine [120][121]
- 1925 Frederick Mott, On Heredity in Relation to Mental Disease [122]
- 1926 John Bradford, On the Debt of Medicine to the Experimental Method of Harvey [123][124]
- 1927 William Hale-White, Bacon, Gilbert and Harvey
- 1928 Sir Humphry Rolleston, Bt, Cardio-Vascular Diseases Since Harvey's Discovery [125]
- 1929 Wilmot Herringham, The England of Harvey[126]
- 1930 John Beresford Leathes, The Birth of Chemical Biology [127]
- 1931 Robert Hutchison, Harvey: The Man, his Method, and his Message for us today[128][129]
- 1932 George Newman, The Debt of Preventative Medicine to Harvey and the College of Physicians[130]
- 1933 Thomas Lewis, Clinical Science
- 1934 James Collier, Inventions and the Outlook in Neurology [131]
- 1935 Henry Hallett Dale, Some Epochs in Medical Research [132]
- 1936 Walter Langdon-Brown, The Background to Harvey[133][134]
- 1937 Arthur Hurst, The Time Has Come
- 1938 Edward Mellanby, The State and Medical Research
- 1939 R. A. Young, The Pulmonary Circulation—Before and After Harvey[135]
- 1940 No Oration due to bombing [9]
- 1941 Farquhar Buzzard, Reconstruction in the practice of medicine (Oration not delivered but published only).[9]
- 1942 William Wilson Jameson, War and the Advancement of Social Medicine
- 1943 William Hume, The Physician in War - In Harvey's Time and After
- 1944 Edmund Spriggs, Harveian Method in Literature (Delivered in Manchester)[9]
- 1945 John Parkinson, Rheumatic Fever and Heart Disease
- 1946 Maurice Cassidy, Coronary Disease[136]
- 1947 Charles Ernest Lakin, Our founders and benefactors[137]
- 1948 F. M. R. Walshe, The Structure of Medicine and its Place amongst the Sciences[138]
- 1949 Geoffrey Marshall, Individuality in Medicine [139]
- 1950 Leonard Parsons, The Influence of Harvey and his Contemporaries on Paediatrics
- 1951 Archibald Gray, Dermatology from the Time of Harvey
- 1952 Charles McMoran Wilson, On Credulity[140]
- 1953 George Graham, The Value of Physiology in Medicine[134]
- 1954 Charles Symonds, The Circle of Willis[134]
- 1955 John Charles, The Contrivance of Collegiation[141]
- 1956 J. Crighton Bramwell, Practice, Teaching and Research
- 1957 Donald Hunter, Harvey and his Contemporaries[141]
- 1958 Geoffrey Keynes, Harvey through John Aubrey's eyes[141]
- 1959 Russell Brain, William Harvey, Neurologist[134]
- 1960 Francis Richard Fraser, The Challenge to the Medical Profession[134]
- 1961 Arthur Peregrine Thomson, The Consummation of William Harvey[134]
- 1962 Harold Himsworth, Society and the Advancement of Natural Knowledge[134]
- 1963 Aubrey Lewis, Medicine and the Affections of the Mind[134]
- 1964 George Pickering, Physician and Scientist[134]
- 1965 Theodore Fox, Purposes of Medicine
- 1966 MacDonald Critchley, The Divine Banquet of the Brain
- 1967 Robert Platt, Medical Science: Master or Servant?[134][142]
- 1968 Davis Evan Bedford, Harvey’s Third Circulation. De Circulo Sanguinis in Corde[134][143]
- 1969 Ronald V. Christie, Medical Education and the State[134]
- 1970 Henry Cohen, 1st Baron Cohen of Birkenhead, On the Motion of Blood in the Veins[134][144]
- 1971 Leslie J. Witts, The Medical Professorial Unit[134]
- 1972 Thomas C. Hunt, Digestive Disease - the Changing Scene[134]
- 1973 C. E. Newman, The Art of De Motu Cordis[134][145]
- 1974 Charles Stuart-Harris, The Contribution of Virology to Contemporary Medicine
- 1975 John McMichael, A Transition in Cardiology: the Mackenzie Lewis Era[146]
- 1976 Ronald Bodley Scott, The Admirable Faculties of the Blood[146]
- 1977 Douglas Black, Cui Bono?[146]
- 1978 John Richardson, Harvey’s Exhortation[146]
- 1979 Cyril Clarke, Nature the Old Nurse
- 1980 Francis Avery Jones, The Emergence of Gastroenterology[146]
- 1981 John Stokes, Foreign Affairs[146]
- 1982 Richard Doll, Prospects for Prevention
- 1983 Richard Bayliss, Thyroid Disease as the Expression of Autoimmune Disorder[146]
- 1984 Anthony Clifford Dornhorst, Sharing the Secrets[146]
- 1985 Sheila Sherlock, Virus Hepatitis[147]
- 1986 Allan George Williams Whitfield, Royal Physicians[146]
- 1987 James Gowans, Prospects for Medical Research[146]
- 1988 Paul E. Polani, The Impact of Genetics on Medicine
- 1989 Christopher Booth, A Clinician in Search of the Soluble
- 1990 John Nicholas Walton, Method in Medicine[148]
- 1991 Raymond Hoffenberg, The science and cunning of physick: physicians, patients and politics in the 1990s
- 1992 J.D.Wetherall, The role of nature and nurture in common diseases: Garrod's legacy
- 1993 Colin Dollery, Medicine and the Pharmacological Revolution
- 1994 Margaret Turner-Warwick, The Marvel of the Lung and Human Responsibility - A Great Contempt of God's Good Gifts?
- 1995 John D.Swales, The Growth of Medical Science:The Lessons of Malthus
- 1996 Walter Bodmer, The Somatic Evolution Of Cancer
- 1997 John Grimley Evans, A Correct Compassion: the Medical Response to an Ageing Society[149]
- 1998 Donald Acheson, Equality of Health:Dream or Reality
- 1999 Brian Jarman, The Quality of Care in Hospitals
- 2000 Leslie Turnberg, Baron Turnberg,Science, Society and the Perplexed Physician [150]
2001-
- 2001 David Warrell, “To search and Studdy out the secrett of Tropical Diseases by way of Experiment”[151]
- 2002 Cyril Chantler The Second Greatest benefit to Mankind? [152]
- 2003 Paul Nurse, The Great Ideas of Biology [153]
- 2004 Keith Peters, Exceptional Matters
- 2005 Colin Blakemore, In Celebration of Cerebration [154]
- 2006 Michael Marmot, Health in an unequal world – social circumstances, biology and disease[155]
- 2007 Mark Brian Pepys, Science and Serendipity[156]
- 2008 Michael David Rawlins, De Testimonio: On the evidence for decisions about the use of therapeutic interventions[157]
- 2009 Leszek Borysiewicz, Prevention is better than cure [158]
- 2010 Sir John Bell, Redefining Disease [159]
- 2011 Iona Heath, Divided we fail [160]
- 2012 Sir Richard Peto, Halving premature death[161]
Notes
- ↑ Hurst, A. (1937). "Harveian Oration: Physiology of the Stomach". BMJ 2: 783. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4007.783. PMC 2087562. PMID 20780984.
- ↑
"Emily, Edward". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 Bishop WJ, Poynter FN (October 1947). "The Harveian orations, 1656-1947, a study in tradition". Br Med J 2 (4528): 622. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4528.622. JSTOR 20370983. PMC 2055934. PMID 20268483.
- ↑ "Whistler, Daniel". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 5.24 5.25 5.26 5.27 5.28 5.29 5.30 5.31 5.32 5.33 5.34 5.35 5.36 5.37 5.38 5.39 5.40 5.41 5.42 5.43 5.44 5.45 5.46 5.47 5.48 5.49 5.50 5.51 5.52 5.53 5.54 5.55 5.56 His DNB article.
- ↑ Payne LM (April 1957). "Sir Charles Scarburgh's Harveian oration, 1662". J Hist Med Allied Sci 12 (2): 158–64. doi:10.1093/jhmas/XII.4.158. PMID 13429050.
- ↑ "Terne, Christopher". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. The DNB states he was a Harveian lecturer, with lectures surviving; the ODNB suggests 1662-3 tentatively.
- ↑ "Paget, Nathan". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 9.15 9.16 9.17 9.18 9.19 Payne LM (July 1978). "Harveian commemoration". J R Soc Med 71 (7): 532–7. PMC 1436658. PMID 359810.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=5077
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=824
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 "Charleton, Walter". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ O'Malley CD (July 1968). "John Evelyn and medicine". Med Hist 12 (3): 219–31. PMC 1033824. PMID 4875609.
- ↑ "Rogers, George". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ Google Books
- ↑ "Alvey, Thomas". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ Google Books
- ↑ Google Books
- ↑ Google Books
- ↑ William Munk, The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London vol. 2 (1878)
- ↑ "Freind, John". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ Stannus, H. S. (1947). "The Harveian Orations". BMJ 2 (4530): 707. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4530.707-b. PMC 2055963.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=3591
- ↑ Russell KF (1947). "The anatomical library of Dr. Richard Mead (1673-1754)". J Hist Med Allied Sci 2 (1): 97–109. doi:10.1093/jhmas/II.1.97. PMID 20242558.
- ↑ "Mead, Richard". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ http://munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk/Biography/Details/1963
- ↑ "Tyson, Richard (1680-1750)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=4528
- ↑ "Arbuthnot, John". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ LeFanu WR (August 1958). "John Arbuthnot, 1667-1735". Proc. R. Soc. Med. 51 (8): 605–6. PMC 1889708. PMID 13578959.
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 31.3 31.4 31.5 31.6 31.7 31.8 31.9 31.10 31.11 31.12 31.13 31.14 31.15 31.16 31.17 31.18 31.19 31.20 31.21 31.22 31.23 The roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, comprising biographical sketches of all the eminent physicians whose names are recorded in the Annals .. (Volume 3). Royal College of Physicians.
- ↑ "Broxholme, Noel". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑
Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. - ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 81.
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 81.
- ↑ "Hollings, John". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ "Wilmot, Edward". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 38.3 Book.
- ↑ "Nicholls, Frank". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 106.
- ↑ http://openlibrary.org/b/OL18343439M/Oratio_anniversaria_in_amphitheatro_collegii_regalis_medicorum_Londinensium_ex_Harvaei_instituto
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 121.
- ↑ College, Royal. The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians in London 2. p. 144.
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 140.
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 147.
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 148.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/HISTORY-HERITAGE/EXHIBITIONS/INSIDE-BEDLAM/Pages/monros.aspx
- ↑ s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Akenside, Mark
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=193
- ↑ "Warren, Richard". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 215.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=2414
- ↑ Sidney Lee (ed.). Martin Wall. Dictionary of National Biography 59. London: George Smith. pp. 95–96. Retrieved 9 July 2010.
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 319.
- ↑ Coley NG (September 2001). "George Fordyce M.D., F.R.S. (1736-1802): physician-chemist and eccentric". Notes Rec R Soc Lond 55 (3): 395–409. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2001.0154. PMID 11713784.
- ↑ http://munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk/Biography/Details/4151
- ↑ "Latham, John (1761-1843)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ Brock, W. H. "Bourne, Robert". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/3009. (subscription or UK public library membership required)
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=182
- ↑ 60.0 60.1 http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=1966
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 369.
- ↑ "Ainslie, Henry". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London, Volume 2 2. Royal College of Physicians. p. 380.
- ↑ "Mayo, Charles (1767-1858)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=4633
- ↑ "Bree, Robert". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ "Bright, John (1783-1870)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=3437
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=3156
- ↑ "Latham, Peter Mere". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=1427
- ↑ The Harveian Oration, Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians, London 1846, by John Elliotson, M.D. Cantab. F.R.S., Fellow of the College, With an English Version and Notes (1846)
- ↑ http://www.bmj.com/cgi/issue_pdf/admin_pdf/s1-12/12.pdf
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/pubs/brochure.aspx?e=79
- ↑ Available on Google Books, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=IhgDAAAAQAAJ&dq=%22Harveian+Oration%22+1657&source=gbs_navlinks_s
- ↑ On Google Books http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=OhkDAAAAQAAJ&dq=%22Harveian+Oration%22+Paget&source=gbs_navlinks_s
- ↑ "Rees, George Owen". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ "Restorative Medicine, an Harveian Annual Oration delivered … on June 21, 1871 by Thomas King Chambers." Philadelphia, 1871
- ↑ "Farre, Arthur". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=4693
- ↑ http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cgi-bin/vcdf/detail?coll_id=4225&inst_id=13&nv1=browse&nv2=sub
- ↑ http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cats/8/7171.htm
- ↑ s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Burdon-Sanderson, Sir John Scott
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=4768
- ↑ 85.0 85.1 85.2 85.3 85.4 85.5 85.6 85.7 "List of the fellows and members". Royal Society of Physicians. Retrieved 2012-10-10.
- ↑ "The Harveian Oration DELIVERED AT THE ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS, October 17th". The Lancet. Retrieved 2012-09-11.
- ↑ Quain, R. (1885). "The Harveian Oration, on the History and Progress of Medicine". BMJ 2 (1295): 775–773. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.1295.775. PMC 2308703. PMID 20751368.
- ↑ "The Harveian oration delivered at the Royal College of Physicians, October 18th, 1886". J. & A. Churchill, London. Retrieved 2012-10-19.
- ↑ "The Harveian Oration". Nature 36 (938): 589–590. 1887. Bibcode:[http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1887Natur..36..589. 1887Natur..36..589.]. doi:10.1038/036589a0. openlibrary.org
- ↑ http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/summary/XI/20/704
- ↑ Edward, J. (1889). "Extracts from the Harveian Oration on the Progress of Medicine and Sanitation". BMJ 2 (1504): 913. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.1504.913. PMC 2155826. PMID 20752840.
- ↑ Andrew, J. (1890). "The Harveian Oration on the Conditions of the Pulmonary Circulation". BMJ 2: 939. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.1556.939. PMC 2208294. PMID 20753159.
- ↑ Howship Dickinson, W. (1891). "The Harveian Oration on Harvey in Ancient and Modern Medicine". The British Medical Journal (BMJ Publishing Group) 2 (1608): 883–887. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.1608.883. JSTOR 20244060. PMC 2273796. PMID 20753424.
- ↑ Concise Dictionary of National Biography
- ↑ "The Harveian Oration ON SCIENCE AND MODERN CIVILISATION". The Lancet. Retrieved 2012-09-11.
- ↑ Duckworth, D. (1898). "The Harveian Oration on the Influence of Character and Right Judgment in Medicine: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians, October 18th, 1898". BMJ 2 (1973): 1209. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.1973.1209. PMC 2434583. PMID 20758111.
- ↑ http://www.archive.org/details/sciencemedievalt00allbrich
- ↑ Moore, N. (1901). "The Harveian Oration: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of London on October 18th, 1901". BMJ 2 (2130): 1217–1223. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.2130.1217. PMC 2507337. PMID 20759852.
- ↑ Ferrier, D. (1902). "The Harveian Oration on the Heart and Nervous System: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians on October 18th, 1902". BMJ 2 (2182): 1336. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.2182.1336. PMC 2401996. PMID 20760501.
- ↑ http://www.alchin.info/volume2/volume2_008_part3_alchin_leybourne_mallings.html
- ↑ Allchin, W. H. (1903). "The Harveian Oration ON THE STUDY OF STRUCTURE IN RELATION TO FUNCTION: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians on Monday, October 19th, 1903". BMJ 2 (2234): 1029. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.2234.1029. PMC 2514485. PMID 20761140.
- ↑ http://www.medicalarchives.jhmi.edu/osler/chronology.htm
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- ↑ http://www.archive.org/details/onheredityinrela00ormerich
- ↑ Savage, G. H. (1909). "The Harveian Oration ON EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY AND HYPNOTISM: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of London, October 18th 1909". BMJ 2 (2547): 1205–12. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.2547.1205. PMC 2321065. PMID 20764706.
- ↑ Williams, C. T. (1911). "Harveian Oration ON OLD AND NEW VIEWS ON THE TREATMENT OF CONSUMPTION: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians, October 18th, 1911". BMJ 2 (2651): 961. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.2651.961. PMC 2332674. PMID 20765842.
- ↑ http://www.hps.cam.ac.uk/library/accessions/jun2009.pdf
- ↑ http://www.archive.org/details/harveianorationo00brucuoft
- ↑ http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cats/8/7104.htm
- ↑ "The Harveian Oration ON ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE CIRCULATION AND ATTRIBUTES OF THE BLOOD SINCE HARVEY'S TIME.: " FOR THE LIFE OF ALL FLESH IS THE BLOOD THEREOF". The Lancet. Retrieved 2012-09-11.
- ↑ http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/37/6/1038-a
- ↑ Saundby, R. (1917). "The Harveian Oration on Harvey's Work Considered in Relation to Scientific Knowledge and University Education in His Time. Delivered Before the Royal College of Physicians of London on October 18th, 1917". The British Medical Journal (BMJ Publishing Group) 2 (2965): 543–548. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.2965.543. JSTOR 20308562. PMC 2349303. PMID 20768785.
- ↑ http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/18001676
- ↑ Crawfurd, R. (1919). "The Harveian Oration on Forerunners of Harvey in Antiquity. Delivered Before the Royal College of Physicians of London on St. Luke's Day (October 18th)". The British Medical Journal (BMJ Publishing Group) 2 (3070): 551–556. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.3070.551. JSTOR 20339073. PMC 2343764. PMID 20769678.
- ↑ Andrewes, F. (1920). "Harveian Oration ON THE BIRTH AND GROWTH OF SCIENCE IN MEDICINE: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of London, October 18th, 1920". BMJ 2 (3121): 615. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.3121.615. PMC 2338384. PMID 20770038.
- ↑ Spencer, H. R. (1921). "The Harveian Oration ON WILLIAM HARVEY, OBSTETRIC PHYSICIAN AND GYNAECOLOGIST: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of London on October 18th, 1921". BMJ 2 (3173): 621. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.3173.621. PMC 2338785. PMID 20770448.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=815
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- ↑ http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cats/8/7107.htm
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- ↑ Mott, F. (1925). "The Harveian Oration ON HEREDITY IN RELATION TO MENTAL DISEASE: Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of London on October 19th, 1925". BMJ 2 (3382): 727–31. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.3382.727. PMC 2227627. PMID 20772208.
- ↑ http://munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk/Biography/Details/507
- ↑ Bradford, J. R. (1926). "The Harveian Oration on the Debt of Medicine to the Experimental Method of Harvey". The British Medical Journal (BMJ Publishing Group) 2 (3433): 719–723. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.3433.719. JSTOR 25326074. PMC 2523532. PMID 20772828.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=3843
- ↑ "The England of Harvey: Extracts from Sir Wilmot Herringham's Harveian Oration". BMJ 2 (3591): 820–823. 1929. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.3591.820. PMC 2452456. PMID 20775038.
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- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/munksroll/munk_details.asp?ID=2350
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- ↑ Collier, J. (1934). "The Harveian Oration on "Inventions and the Outlook in Neurology"_ Delivered Before the Royal College of Physicians of London on October 18th 1934". The British Medical Journal (BMJ Publishing Group) 2 (3850): 707–711. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.3850.707. JSTOR 25342046. PMC 2445784. PMID 20778600.
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- ↑ 146.0 146.1 146.2 146.3 146.4 146.5 146.6 146.7 146.8 146.9 RCP book.
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- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/pubs/brochure.aspx?e=109
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/news/news.asp?PR_id=42
- ↑ Warrell DA (December 2001). "To search and Studdy out the secrett of Tropical Diseases by way of Experiment". Lancet 358 (9297): 1983–8. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06966-5. PMID 11747941.
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- ↑ Blakemore C (December 2005). "In celebration of cerebration". Lancet 366 (9502): 2035–57. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67816-6. PMID 16353318.
- ↑ http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/event/details.aspx?e=312
- ↑ http://www.ucl.ac.uk/medicine/research/inflammation/amyloidosis/new_developments
- ↑ "Harvaeian Oration 2010". Royal College of Physicians. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ↑ "Harvaeian Oration 2010". Royal College of Physicians. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ↑ "Harveian Oration 2010". Royal College of Physicians. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ↑ "Harveian Oration 2011". Royal College of Physicians. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ↑ "Harveian Oration 2012". Royal College of Physicians. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
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