Hartvig Nissen

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Hartvig Nissens Skole

Ole Hartvig Nissen (17 April 1815 – 4 February 1874) was a Norwegian philologist and educator. He founded Nissens Pigeskole, a school specifically for girls, in Oslo in 1849. In 1955 the school was also opened for boys and in 1963 the name changed to Hartvig Nissens Upper Secondary School.

Personal life

Hartvig Nissen was born in Melhus as a son of Lutheran minister, Peder Schjelderup Nissen (1775–1826) and Bolette Margrethe Musæus (1774–1859). He was a grandson of Martinus Nissen and first cousin of Rasmus Tønder Nissen.[1] He was the 8th child in his family of 10 children.

In June 1843 in Christiania he married Karen Magdalena Aas (1820–1900), a granddaughter of Erik Andreas Colban. They were the parents of cartographer Per Schjelderup Nissen and architect Henrik Nissen.[1] His daughter Helga Johanne Arentz Nissen married Johan Johannson and was the mother of Johan and Ole Hartvig Nissen Johannson.[2][3][4]

Hartvig and Karen were also grandparents of prison director Hartvig Nissen and Kristian Nissen.[1]

Career

He had great influence on educational policy in Norway in the 19th century, being the architect behind several law reforms.[1][5] In 1873 he became rector at the Oslo Cathedral School. He was a member of the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters from 1852. He was elected deputy representative for the Parliament of Norway in 1857 and in 1859, and was appointed Knight of the Order of St. Olav in 1864.[1]

Selected works

  • Om kvindelig Dannelse og kvindelige Undervisningsanstalter, (1849)
  • Grundtræk af en Plan for Omdannelsen af Almueskolen paa Landet, (1851)
  • Om Almueoplysningen og Almueskolen, (1852)
  • Udkast til Love om Almueskolevæsenet paa Landet og i Kjøbstæderne med Begrundelse, (1856)
  • Om Ordningen af vort høiere Skolevæsen, (1865)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Grankvist, Rolf. "Hartvig Nissen". In Helle, Knut. Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 2 September 2009. 
  2. Genealogical entry for Helga Johanne Arentz Nissen
  3. Steenstrup, Bjørn, ed. (1973). "Johannson, Johan". Hvem er hvem? (in Norwegian). Oslo: Aschehoug. pp. 217–218. Retrieved 2 January 2012. 
  4. Steenstrup, Bjørn, ed. (1973). "Johannson, Ole Hartvig Nissen". Hvem er hvem? (in Norwegian). Oslo: Aschehoug. p. 218. Retrieved 2 January 2012. 
  5. Henriksen, Petter, ed. (2007). "Hartvig Nissen skolemann". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 2 September 2009. 

Other sources

  • Boyesen, Einar with Therese Bertheau, Chr S. Mellbye, Henriette Nissen (1924) Nissens pikeskole 1849-1924 (Oslo: J.W. Cappelens Forlag)
  • Boyesen, Einar (1947) Hartvig Nissen 1815–1874 og det norske skolevesens reform (Oslo: Johan Grundt Tanum)
  • Slagstad, Rune (1998) De nasjonale strateger (Pax-bok) ISBN 978-82-530-2024-2

External links


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