Hambledon, Surrey

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Coordinates: 51°08′17″N 0°37′08″W / 51.138°N 0.619°W / 51.138; -0.619
Hambledon

Church built in the Middle Ages, churchyard and adjoining house

Hambledon Heath or Hurst, Hambledon
Hambledon

 Hambledon shown within Surrey
Area  11.11 km2 (4.29 sq mi)
Population 805 (Civil Parish)[1]
    - Density  72 /km2 (190 /sq mi)
OS grid reference SU9738
Civil parish Hambledon
District Waverley
Shire county Surrey
Region South East
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Godalming
Postcode district GU8
Dialling code 01428
Police Surrey
Fire Surrey
Ambulance South East Coast
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament South West Surrey
List of places
UK
England
Surrey

Hambledon is a rural scattered village in the Waverley borough of Surrey, south of Guildford. It is dominated by a buffer zone of fields and woodland, mostly south of the Greensand Ridge escarpment between Witley and Chiddingfold, having no dual carriageways or railways, however it is bordered to the west by the Portsmouth Direct Line and some of its small population are London commuters or retirees. Its main amenities are a church and village pub.

History and description

Hambledon appears in Domesday Book of 1086 as Hameledune held overall by Rannulf from Edward de Sarisber (Salisbury). Its domesday assets were: 3 hides of land; 7 ploughlands, 1 mill worth 2s 6d, 3 acres (0.012 km2) of meadow, woodland worth 30 hogs. It rendered £5 per year to its feudal overlords.[2]

In the 16th century, part of its land was mined for iron ore. This became replaced by the 18th and 19th centuries by brickmaking.[3]

Landmarks

Church

The parish church is Hambledon Church. Its traditional dedication is to St Peter. Built on top of a hill on Church Lane, its churchyard contains two gigantic yew trees – one with a 30-foot (9.1 m) circumference and hollow, with space for four people inside. The trees outdate the present church by many centuries. Each Sunday there are two services[4] the earlier with a traditional theme and the later being contemporary. Today’s building was constructed in the 19th century, although it does contain traces of its 14th century predecessor.[citation needed] Hambledon Church now forms a joint benefice with Busbridge Church.

St Dominic's School

St Dominic's School is atop Mount Oliviet, a hill.

Oakhurst Cottage

Beside the village green stands Oakhurst Cottage - a traditional 16th century timber-framed labourer’s home, which has been restored and is now owned by the National Trust.

Merry Harriers

The pub is the Merry Harriers and has a campsite.

Former Landmark

Workhouse

Hambledon workhouse established under the Poor Laws was used by King Edward's School, Witley in nearby Wormley from 1940 to 1949 while the school buildings were taken over by the Royal Navy. A short distance up the hill, close to the A283 Petworth Road, is the building. It was managed by the Hambledon Poor Law Union, formed in 1836. An infirmary block and a mortuary were built to the north of the site in the 1870s, and these buildings later became Hambledon Hospital, which closed in 1948.

The buildings were used by Surrey County Council as an old peoples home until the early 1970s.

The buildings were then used by the Institute of Oceanographic Sciences until the 1990s when the site was acquired by property developers Berkeley Homes and redeveloped for residential use. Its workhouse survives converted into apartments.

To the north at Hydestile, within Hambledon's boundary is the site of the former hospitals King George V Hospital[5] and St. Thomas' Hospital. This 50-acre (0.20 km2) site has now been redeveloped.

Geography

Hambledon civil parish in the Waverley borough

The village is 7.5 miles (12.1 km) SSW of the county town of Surrey, Guildford, and 3.3 miles (5.3 km) south of Godalming, which is the administrative centre of the borough of Waverley.[6] In the centre of the civil parish are the greatest number of buildings, mostly linear.[7] Hambledon is centred on a high watershed between the English Channel and North Sea. Two watercourses ultimately drain the village, neither in the parish, the River Wey and the River Arun, the former having a small stream, the West Brook of Godalming that rises here.

In Hambledon's northern part (and south of it) are uplands of the Greensand Ridge, which can be explored using in places roads or by the long distance path, the Greensand Way.[8][9]

Nearest Settlements
Witley
(part of)		 Busbridge Busbridge
Witley Hascombe
   Hambledon  
Witley
(part of)		 Chiddingfold Dunsfold

Demography and housing

 2011 Census Homes
Output area Detached Semi-detachedTerracedFlats and apartmentsCaravans/temporary/mobile homesshared between households[1]
(Civil Parish)171 89 17 31 2 0

The average level of accommodation in the region composed of detached houses was 28%, the average that was apartments was 22.6%.

2011 Census Key Statistics
Output area Population Households % Owned outright % Owned with a loanhectares[1]
(Civil Parish)805 310 43.2% 30.0% 1,111

The proportion of households in the civil parish who owned their home outright compares to the regional average of 35.1%. The proportion who owned their home with a loan compares to the regional average of 32.5%. The remaining % is made up of rented dwellings (plus a negligible % of households living rent-free).

Derivations

In Sydney, Australia, a cottage was built by John Macarthur for Penelope Lucas, the governess to his children. She named it Hambledon Cottage after Hambledon, Surrey.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Key Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population Density United Kingdom Census 2011 Office for National Statistics Retrieved 21 November 2013
  2. ↑ Surrey Domesday Book
  3. ↑ H.E. Malden (editor) (1911). "Parishes: Hambledon". A History of the County of Surrey: Volume 3. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 26 January 2014. 
  4. ↑ Busbridge and Hambledon Church service times, Busbridge and Hambledon Church website.
  5. ↑ King George V Hospital
  6. ↑ Grid Reference Finder distance tools
  7. ↑ Ordnance Survey map, courtesy of English Heritage
  8. ↑ Surrey County Council — The Greensand Way
  9. ↑ Kent County Council — The Greensand Way

External links

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