Great Crested Flycatcher
| Great Crested Flycatcher | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Migrating in April | |
| Conservation status | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Tyrannidae |
| Genus: | Myiarchus |
| Species: | M. crinitus |
| Binomial name | |
| Myiarchus crinitus (Linnaeus, 1758) | |
The Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus) is a large insect-eating bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. It is the most widespread member of the genus, Myiarchus, in North America and is found over most of the eastern and mid-western portions of the continent.[2] It dwells mostly in the treetops and rarely is found on the ground.[3]
Description
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Great Crested Flycatchers
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Adult Great Crested Flycatchers usually measure between 17–21 cm (6.7–8.3 in) in length with a wingspan of around 34 cm (13 in). This bird usually weighs between 27–40 g (0.95–1.41 oz).[3]
The Great Crested Flycatcher does not display sexual dimorphism. All adults are brownish on the upperparts with yellow underparts; they have a long rusty brown tail and a bushy crest. Their throat and breast are grey.
Their breeding habitat is deciduous or mixed forests across eastern North America. They nest in a cavity in a tree. Usually a snake skin is included in the lining of the nest, but sometimes a plastic wrapper is substituted.
They wait on a high perch and fly out to catch insects in flight. Sometimes they may be seen hovering to pick food off of vegetation, buildings, and even windows. They also eat fruits and berries.
The call of these birds is a whistled weep.
These birds migrate to Mexico and South America, as well as to Florida and Cuba.
Gallery
Footnotes
- ↑ BirdLife International (2012). "Myiarchus crinitus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ↑ Alderfer, Jonathan, Ed. (2008). National Geographic Complete Birds of North America. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic. p. 396. ISBN 0-7922-4175-4
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "All About Birds: Great Crested Flycatcher". Cornell Laboratories of Ornithology. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Great Crested Flycatcher. |
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Wikispecies has information related to: Myiarchus crinitus |
- Great Crested Flycatcher - Myiarchus crinitus - USGS Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter
- Great Crested Flycatcher Species Account - Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Stamps from Canada at bird-stamps.org
- Great Crested Flycatcher videos, photos, and sounds at the Internet Bird Collection
- Great Crested Flycatcher photo gallery at VIREO (Drexel University)