Graphium ridleyanus

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Acraea Swordtail
Graphium ridleyanus female figure 1
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Papilionidae
Genus: Graphium
Species: G. ridleyanus
Binomial name
Graphium ridleyanus
(White, 1843)[1]
Synonyms
  • Papilio ridleyanus White, 1843
  • Graphium (Arisbe) ridleyanus
  • Papilio ridleyanus ab. infuscatus Schultze, 1913
  • Papilio ridleyanus var. fumatus Niepelt, 1915
  • Papilio ridleyanus var. fumosus Holland, 1920
  • Papilio ridleyanus f. rosa Le Cerf, 1924
  • Papilio ridleyanus njami Röber, 1928
  • Papilio ridleyanus ab. semivitreus Schultze, 1930
  • Papilio (Cosmodesmus) ridleyanus ab. hecqueti Dufrane, 1946

The Acraea Swordtail (Graphium ridleyanus) is a butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is found in eastern Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Sao Tome and Principe, Gabon, the Republic of Congo, Angola, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Chad, southern Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, western Tanzania and Zambia.[2] The habitat consists of the forest/savanna transition zone.

Mimicry ring involving Graphium ridleyanus, Acraea egina and Pseudacraea boisduvali

Adults mimic large Acraea species, such as Acraea egina and Acraea perenna. Males are known to mud-puddle.

The larvae feed on Popowia congoensis

Ecozone

Afrotropical ecozone

Etymology

The name honours "Mr. Ridley, a gentleman in the W African Coast Service whose love for our favourite science was displayed by a collection he made near the fort of Accra and sent to this country.He gave great promise of excelling in entomology, and fell a victim to the clmate of W. Africa" Adam White, Member of the Entomological Societies of London and Paris Assistant Zoology Department, British Museum "Description of some apparently new Insects from the Congo, sent to England by Mr. Curror, Surgeon R. N., and the late Mr. John Cranch" (1843) Annals And Magazine of Natural History 12:262-268.

See also

References

  • Carcasson, R.H 1960 The Swallowtail Butterflies of East Africa (Lepidoptera,Papilionidae). Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society pdf Key to East Africa members of the species group, diagnostic and other notes and figures. (Permission to host granted by The East Africa Natural History Society


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