Gmünd, Lower Austria
| Gmünd | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
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  Gmünd | ||
| Coordinates: 48°46′N 14°59′E / 48.767°N 14.983°ECoordinates: 48°46′N 14°59′E / 48.767°N 14.983°E | ||
| Country | Austria | |
| State | Lower Austria | |
| District | Gmünd | |
| Government | ||
| • Mayor | Otto Opelka (SPÖ) | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 25.10 km2 (9.69 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 485 m (1,591 ft) | |
| Population (1 January 2013)[1] | ||
| • Total | 5,377 | |
| • Density | 210/km2 (550/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
| • Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
| Postal code | 3850 | |
| Area code | 02852 | |
| Website | www.gmuend.at | |
Gmünd is a town in northwestern Waldviertel in the Austrian state of Lower Austria, the capital of the Gmünd district. The municipality consists of the Katastralgemeinden Böhmzeil, Breitensee, Eibenstein, Gmünd and Grillenstein. Situated on the Lainsitz (Lužnice) river where it forms the border with České Velenice in the Czech Republic, it is an important road and railway crossing point, next to the Blockheide protected area.
The development of the town, first mentioned in a 1208 deed, was decisively pushed by the inauguration of the Emperor Franz Joseph Railway from Vienna to Prague in 1869. By the 1919 Treaty of Saint-Germain its northern part with the main station was awarded to Czechoslovakia, forming the new town of Velenice.
Politics
Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2005 elections:
- Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ): 16
- Austrian People's Party (ÖVP): 11
- Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ): 1
- Green party: 1
Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2010 elections:
- Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ): 15
- Austrian People's Party (ÖVP): 12
- Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ): 2
Notable natives
- Alfred Worm, Austrian investigative journalist
- Walter Nowotny, Austrian fighter ace of World War II
Twin town
References
External links
Media related to Gmünd at Wikimedia Commons
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