Glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists (GLP-1 agonists) are a class of drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.[1] Known as the "incretin mimetics".
One of their advantages over older insulin secretagogues, such as sulfonylureas or meglitinides, is that they have a lower risk of causing hypoglycemia.[2]
There is some concern over the safety profile of these drugs due to proliferative effects in the pancreas [3]
Licensed GLP-1 agonists:
- exenatide (Byetta/Bydureon), licensed in 2005/2012
- liraglutide (Victoza), licensed 2010[4]
Under investigation: [1]
- albiglutide, in phase III,
- taspoglutide, phase III halted Sept 2010,
- AVE0010.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Baggio et al. (2008). "Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Analogs Other Than Exenatide".
- ↑ American Diabetes Association (2011). "Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes--2012". Diabetes Care 35: S11–S63. doi:10.2337/dc12-s011. PMID 22187469.
- ↑ http://www.bmj.com/content/346/bmj.f2743
- ↑ "FDA Approves New Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes".
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