Gliese 832

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Gliese 832
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Grus
Right ascension 21h 33m 33.975s[1]
Declination −49° 00 32.42[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)8.66[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeM1.5V
B−V color index1.52[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)18.0 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −46.05 ± 0.95[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −817.63 ± 0.59[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)201.87 ± 1.01[1] mas
Distance16.16 ± 0.08 ly
(4.95 ± 0.02 pc)
Details
Mass0.45 ± 0.05[2] M
Radius0.48[3] R
Luminosity (bolometric)0.035[note 1] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.7[2] cgs
Temperature3,620[4] K
Metallicity−0.31 ± 0.2[2]
Other designations
HD 204961, HIP 106440, LHS 3865
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata
Extrasolar Planets
Encyclopaedia
data
Data sources:
Hipparcos Catalogue,
HD

Gliese 832 (Gl 832 or GJ 832) is a red dwarf (spectrum M1.5V) in the constellation Grus. It is located relatively close to the Sun, at a distance of 16.1 light years. Gliese 832 has about half the mass and radius of the Sun.

Planetary system

In September 2008, it was announced that a Jupiter-like planet had been detected in a long-period, near-circular orbit around this star (false alarm probability thus far: a negligible 0.05%). It would induce an astrometric perturbation on its star of at least 0.95 milliarcseconds and is thus a good candidate for being detected by astrometric observations. Among currently-known exoplanets, it would have an angular distance from its star second only to Epsilon Eridani b, although direct imaging is problematic due to the star–planet contrast.[2]

If this system has a comet disc, it is undetectable "brighter than the fractional dust luminosity 10−5" of a recent Herschel study.[5]

The Gliese 832 system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥0.64 ± 0.06 MJ 3.4 ± 0.4 3416 ± 131 0.12 ± 0.11

X-ray source

Gliese 832 emits X-rays.[6]

See also

Notes

  1. From L = 4πR2σTeff4, where L is the luminosity, R is the radius, Teff is the effective surface temperature and σ is the Stefan–Boltzmann constant.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357.  Vizier catalog entry
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Bailey, J.; Butler, R. P.; Tinney, C. G.; Jones, H. R. A.; O'Toole, S.; Carter, B. D.; Marcy, G. W. (2008). "A Jupiter-like Planet Orbiting the Nearby M Dwarf GJ832". The Astrophysical Journal 690 (1): 743747. arXiv:0809.0172. Bibcode:2009ApJ...690..743B. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/690/1/743. 
  3. Johnson, H. M.; Wright, C. D. (1983). "Predicted infrared brightness of stars within 25 parsecs of the sun". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 53: 643–771. Bibcode:1983ApJS...53..643J. doi:10.1086/190905. 
  4. Interpolated value from NASA Exoplanet Archive, per: Bessell, M. S. (1995). "The Temperature Scale for Cool Dwarfs". In Tinney, C. G. The Bottom of the Main Sequence - and Beyond, Proceedings of the ESO Workshop. Springer-Verlag. p. 123. Bibcode:1995bmsb.conf..123B. 
  5. B. C. Matthews; forthcoming study promised in Lestrade, J.-F.; et al. (2012). "A DEBRIS Disk Around The Planet Hosting M-star GJ581 Spatially Resolved with Herschel". Astronomy and Astrophysics 548: A86. arXiv:1211.4898. Bibcode:2012A&A...548A..86L. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220325. 
  6. Schmitt, J. H. M. M.; Fleming, T. A.; Giampapa, M. S. (1995). "The X-ray view of the low-mass stars in the solar neighborhood". The Astrophysical Journal 450 (9): 392–400. Bibcode:1995ApJ...450..392S. doi:10.1086/176149. 

Coordinates: 21h 33m 33.9752s, −49° 00′ 32.422″

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