Githa Sowerby

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Portrait of Githa Sowerby by George Percy Jacomb-Hood, circa 1912
Katherine Githa Sowerby (October 6, 1876 – June 30, 1970), also known under her penname K. G. Sowerby, was an English playwright, children's writer, and member of the Fabian Society. A feminist, she was well-known during the early twentieth century for her 1912 hit play Rutherford & Son, but lapsed into obscurity in later decades.[1] Rutherford & Son was first revived in 1980, and since then there have been several productions, including one at the Royal National Theatre in 1994 and, most recently, by Northern Broadsides. A biography of Sowerby by Pat Riley, Looking for Githa, appeared in 2009.

Sowerby was born in 1876 in Gateshead, England, into the Sowerbys, a glass-making family.[1]

Rutherford & Son was a "sensation"[2] and a "massive success"[3] in its 1912 London debut, running for 133 performances in London and 63 performances in New York.[1] It was also produced in Canada and Australia, and translated into numerous other languages,[1] including German, French, Italian, Russian, and Bohemian.[2] Originally produced under the penname "G. K. Sowerby", it was only later revealed that the author of the hit play was a woman; Sowerby then achieved instant celebrity.[3] Sowerby's writing was compared to Henrik Ibsen's at that point, while known only by the gender-neutral initials "G. K."[4]

Sowerby's papers and memorabilia are in the collections at the Tyne and Wear Archives and Museums.[2] Her daughter, Joan Smith (b. circa 1919), lives in London.[1]

Bibliography

  • The Wise Book (children's poetry book, illustrated by her sister Millicent Sowerby)
  • Rutherford and Son (1912, realist drama)
  • Before Breakfast (1912)
  • The Stepmother (1924)
  • Direct Action (1937–78) (Sowerby's last play)

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Barbara Hodgson, "Author Is Brought Back to Life", The Journal, Sept. 17, 2009.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Mark Brown, "Githa Sowerby, the forgotten playwright, returns to the stage", Guardian, Aug. 14, 2009
  3. 3.0 3.1 BBC, "Tyneside honours forgotten writer" (Aug. 26, 2009).
  4. Rose Drew, "Patricia Riley on Playwright Githa Sowerby", One&Other: York, Dec. 11, 2011.

Further research

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