Giovanni Battista Guadagnini

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Giovanni Battista Guadagnini
Background information
Also known as G. B. Guadagnini
Giambattista Guadagnini
Born (1711-06-23)June 23, 1711
Bilegno in Val Tidone, Italy
Died September 18, 1786(1786-09-18) (aged 75)
Turin, Italy
Occupations Luthier, pedagogue
Years active 1729–1786

Giovanni Battista Guadagnini (or G. B. Guadagnini; Giambattista Guadagnini); (June 23, 1711 – September 18, 1786) was an Italian luthier, regarded as one of the finest craftsmen of string instruments in history.[1]

Biography

Guadagnini was born in Bilegno in Val Tidone near Piacenza, now in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. He practiced his craft from about 1729 until his death, and his work is divided into four main periods corresponding to and named after, Piacenza, Milan, Parma and Turin, the four cities in Italy where he lived and worked. The instruments of the latter period, Turin, are generally considered to be his best work, and tend toward higher valuations.

Guadagnini's father, Lorenzo, his son, Giuseppe, and some other members of the Guadagnini family continued in the line of violin making through several generations.

He died in Turin in 1786.

Performers who have used or are using Guadagnini instruments

Violinists
Violinist Date & place of manufacture Instrument name Comments Reference
Riccardo Brengola 1747, Piacenza "Contessa Crespi"
Goran Končar 1753, Milan
Michał Kowalkowski 1753 "Gucio"
Adolf Brodsky 1751, Milan ex-Brodsky
Amaury Coeytaux 1773
Roman Simovic 1752 on loan from Jonathan Moulds
1752 ex-Kneisel
Zakhar Bron 1757, Milan
Andrew Dawes 1770, Parma
Julia Fischer 1750
Felix Ayo 1744
David Halen 1753
Carl Flesch ex-Henri Vieuxtemps
David Garrett 1772 In December 2007, Garrett fell after a performance and smashed his Guadagnini, which he had purchased four years earlier for US$1 million.[2] He now uses it for mainly his outdoor crossover performances. [3]
David Greed 1757 Owned by the Yorkshire Guadagini 1757 Syndicate.
Arthur Grumiaux ex-Grumiaux
Willy Hess 1740s
Joseph Joachim 1767, Parma ex-Joachim
Ida Kavafian 1751
David Kim 1757 on loan from The Philadelphia Orchestra
1752 ex-Kneisel
Mikhail Kopelman 1773
Jan Kubelik 1750 ex-Kubelik
Pekka Kuusisto 1752 on loan from the Finnish Cultural Foundation
Wayne Lin 1779, Turin
Tasmin Little 1757
Haldon Martinson 1750 Being used in the Boston Symphony Orchestra
Viktoria Mullova 1750
Linda Rosenthal 1772, Turin
Leon Sametini ex-Sametini
Yvonne Smeulers 1785
Lara St. John 1779 Salabue called "the Resurrection" by St. John
Henri Temianka 1752 Built on the Petro Guarnerius model. [Certificate of Joseph Vedral, violinmaker, Holland, 28 September 1929]
Stephanie Sant’Ambrogio 1757
Lyndon Johnston Taylor 1777
Vanessa-Mae 1761 "Gizmo"
Henri Vieuxtemps ex-Henri Vieuxtemps
Henryk Wieniawski 1750 ex-Wieniawski
Eugène Ysaÿe 1774 ex-Eugène Ysaÿe
Sini-Maaria Simonen 1760 on loan from the Finnish Cultural Foundation
Bob Wills 1784 Described as 157 years old when bought in 1941 for $3,000.00, Wills later claimed in an interview that he gave it away "to a friend of mine in Tayxas" and bought another for $5,000.00. [4]
Jack Liebeck 1785 ex-Wilhelmj
Violists
  • Li-Kuo Chang plays the 'ex-Vieuxtemps' G.B. Guadagnini viola, Parma c.1768 [5] [6]
  • Geraldine Walther plays a G.B. Guadagnini viola, Turin 1774 [7]
Cellists
  • Natalie Clein plays the "Simpson" Guadagnini cello (1777) [8]
  • David Geringas plays a G.B. Guadagnini cello made in 1761 [9]
  • Maxine Neuman plays a 1772 Guadagnini [10]
  • Han-na Chang plays the G.B. Guadagnini cello made in Milan in 1757
  • Gilberto Munguia plays a G.B. Guadagnini cello (1748)
  • Sol Gabetta plays a G.B. Guadagnini cello (1759)

Bibliography

  • Guadagnini
  • G B Guadagnini
  • E.N. Doring: The Guadagnini Family of Violin Makers (Chicago,1949)
  • A.H. König, ed.: Die Geigenbauer der Guadagnini-Familie. Die Turiner Schule (Frankfurt, 1981)
  • G. Fiori: ‘Documenti biografici di artisti e personaggi piacentini dal ’600 all’ ’800 nell’Archivo Vescovile di Piacenza’, Strenna piacentina (1994), 67–111
  • P.J. Kass: Violin Makers of the Piedmontese School
  • Vannes, Rene (1985) [1951]. Dictionnaire Universel del Luthiers (vol.3). Bruxelles: Les Amis de la musique. OCLC 53749830. 
  • William, Henley (1969). Universal Dictionary of Violin & Bow Makers. Brighton; England: Amati. ISBN 0-901424-00-5. 
  • Walter Hamma, Meister Italienischer Geigenbaukunst, Wilhelmshaven 1993, ISBN 3-7959-0537-0
  • Duane Rosengard: G.B. Guadagnini - The life and achievement of a master maker, Carteggio Media, 2000

References

  1. Ernest N. Doring. The Guadagnini Family of Violin Makers Lewis and Sons, Chicago, 1949. Reprint with new introduction by Stewart Pollins, Dover, 2012. ISBN 978048649796-9
  2. Wagner, Thomas (2008-02-14). "Violinist: Fall Fractures $1M Fiddle". The Associated Press (Associated Press). Retrieved 2008-02-15. 
  3. David Garrett - livestream in NY, 8 June 2012. By David Garrett. YouTube.      YouTube, 7 Apr. 2013. Web. 24 July 2013. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Htp6OPCLrXc>.
  4. San Antonio Rose: The Life And Music Of Bob Wills. Charles R. Townsend. 1976. University of Illinois. p. 230. ISBN 0-252-00470-1
  5. Natalie Clein
  6. Aitchison Mnatzaganian cello makers, restorers and dealers
  7. Maxine Neuman's biography

External links

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