Gimry

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gimry (English)
Гимры (Russian)
Генуб (Avar)
-  Rural locality  -
Selo[citation needed]

View of Gimry

Location of the Republic of Dagestan in Russia
Gimry
Location of Gimry in the Republic of Dagestan
Coordinates: 42°45′26″N 46°50′44″E / 42.75722°N 46.84556°E / 42.75722; 46.84556Coordinates: 42°45′26″N 46°50′44″E / 42.75722°N 46.84556°E / 42.75722; 46.84556
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Republic of Dagestan
Administrative district Untsukulsky District[citation needed]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 4,654 inhabitants[1]
Time zone MSK (UTC+04:00)[2]
Postal code(s)[3] 368951
Dialing code(s) +7 87257[citation needed]
Gimry on WikiCommons
Assault of GimryFranz Roubaud, (1891), oil on canvas

Gimry (Russian: Гимры) is a rural locality (a selo) in Untsukulsky District of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, located in the mountain where Imam Shamil, the third Imam of Dagestan, was born. Population: 4,654 (2010 Census);[1] 3,362 (2002 Census).[4]

History

The aul (fortified village) of Gimry enjoyed an almost impregnable position, with only a single road leading up to it, and was the core resistance area in the early days of the holy war declared by Ghazi Mullah against the Russian Empire. In October 1832, the Russian army, led by Klugenau and Veliyaminov, attacked Gimry. They discovered a narrow, difficult goat-path, but managed to drag their artillery along it, until they were within range of the aul. The fortifications were destroyed and the Russians succeeded in storming the aul. Imam Shamil was one of the only two who managed to escape. Ghazi Mullah was discovered dead, in a position of prayer, according to the traditions.

Recent events

On December 19, 2007, police blocked Gimry after the assassination of Deputy Gazimagomed Magomedov a few days before, and detained several local men accusing them of being supporters of Salafist rebels with links to Chechnya. Gimry was blockaded for several days and local residents claim that Russian soldiers have stolen from them and terrorized them during house-to-house searches. Gimry is one of the spiritual homes of Islam in the Eastern Caucasus.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. 2011. Retrieved June 29, 2012. 
  2. Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication.).
  3. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Russian)
  4. "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. May 21, 2004. Retrieved February 9, 2012. 
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