Gildeskål
Gildeskål kommune | |||
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Municipality | |||
View of Inndyr | |||
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Gildeskål within Nordland | |||
Coordinates: 67°1′24″N 14°4′38″E / 67.02333°N 14.07722°ECoordinates: 67°1′24″N 14°4′38″E / 67.02333°N 14.07722°E | |||
Country | Norway | ||
County | Nordland | ||
District | Salten | ||
Administrative centre | Inndyr | ||
Government | |||
• Mayor (2011) | Petter Jørgen Pedersen (Ap) | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 661.83 km2 (255.53 sq mi) | ||
• Land | 619.09 km2 (239.03 sq mi) | ||
• Water | 42.74 km2 (16.50 sq mi) | ||
Area rank | 167 in Norway | ||
Population (2011) | |||
• Total | 2,020 | ||
• Rank | 323 in Norway | ||
• Density | 3.3/km2 (9/sq mi) | ||
• Change (10 years) | -10.9 % | ||
Demonym |
Gildeskålfjerding Gildeskålværing[1] | ||
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||
ISO 3166 code | NO-1838 | ||
Official language form | Neutral | ||
Website | www.gildeskal.kommune.no | ||
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Gildeskål is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the Bodø Region and the traditional district of Salten. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Inndyr. Other villages include Forstranda, Lekanger, Mevik, Mårnes, Nygårdsjøen, Saura, Storvika, Sørarnøya, Sørfinnset, and Våg.
General information
The municipality of Gildeskaal (later spelled Gildeskål) was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt).
In 1853, the eastern district of Gildeskaal (population: about 1,150) was separated to become the new municipality of Beiarn. This left Gildeskaal with about 2,400 residents. The municipal boundaries have not changed since.[2]
Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Gildeskaal farm (Old Norse: Gildaskáli), since the first church was built there (Old Gildeskål Church. The first element is the plural genitive case of gildi which means "feast" or "banquet" and the last element is skáli which means "hall".[3][4]
Coat-of-arms
The coat-of-arms is from modern times (1988). The arms show a silver cup on a blue background. The arms are canting since the meaning of the name Gildeskål refers to a banquet hall.[4]
- See also: Coat-of-arms of Jevnaker.
Churches
The Church of Norway has one parish (sokn) within the municipality of Gildeskål. It is part of the Bodø deanery in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland.
Parish (Sokn) | Church Name | Location of the Church | Year Built |
---|---|---|---|
Gildeskål | Gildeskål Church | Inndyr | 1881 |
Old Gildeskål Church | Inndyr | 1100s | |
Saura Church | Saura | 1884 | |
Mevik Chapel | Mevik | 1910 | |
Nordstranda Chapel | Lekanger | 1963 | |
Sørfjorden Chapel | Sørfinnset | 1957 |
Geography
Gildeskål is a coastal municipality that encompasses part of the mainland as well as many islands. Major islands include Fleinvær, Fugløya, Nordarnøya, Sandhornøya, and Sørarnøya. The southern part of the municipality includes part of the Saltfjellet mountains and the northern part of the municipality borders the Saltfjorden and the Vestfjorden.
There are many lakes in the municipality including: Fellvatnet, Langvatnet, Litle Sokumvatnet, and Sokumvatnet.
Buildings and structures
Sandhornøy Bridge connects the island of Sandhornøya to the mainland.
There is a VLF-transmitter in Gildeskål that is used for sending messages to submerged submarines (call sign: JXN, frequency: 16.4 kHz). It uses as antenna multiple wires spun between two mountains (photo). The transmitter building is located at 66°58′58″N 13°52′23″E / 66.98278°N 13.87306°E.
References
- ↑ "Personnemningar til stadnamn i Noreg" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
- ↑ Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå.
- ↑ Rygh, Oluf (1905). Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt (in Norwegian) (16 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 182.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Kommunevåpenet" (in Norwegian). Gildeskål kommune. Retrieved 2008-11-20.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gildeskål. |
- Nordland travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Municipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway