Gil Gavbara
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Gil Gavbara | |
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Ispahbadh of Tabaristan | |
Coin of Gil Gavbara | |
Reign | 642-660 |
Successor | Dabuya |
House | Dabuyid dynasty |
Father | Piruz |
Died | 660 Tabaristan |
Religion | Zoroastrianism |
Gil Gavbara (Persian: گیل گیلانشاه), also known as Farrukhan Gilanshah was king and founder of the Dabuyid dynasty in 642, until his death in 660.
Biography
According to Ibn Isfandiyar, the Dabuyids were descended from a brother of the Sassanid shah Kavadh I, whom was named Djamasp. Gil Gavbara was the son of Piruz, who is described as brave as Rostam.[1] Piruz later conquered Gilan, and married a woman who bore him a son named Gil Gavbara.[2]
Gil Gavbara is known to have extended the family's rule over Tabaristan. This led to the formal conferment of the titles of Gil-Gilan ("ruler of Gilan") and Padashwargarshah ("Shah of Patashwargar", the old name of Tabaristan's mountains), to Gil Gavbara's son Dabuya, by the last Sasanian shah, Yazdegerd III.
References
Sources
- Madelung, W. (1975). "The Minor Dynasties of Northern Iran". In Frye, R.N. The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 198–249. ISBN 978-0-521-20093-6.
- Madelung, Wilferd (1993). "DABUYIDS". In Yarshater, Ehsan. Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. VI, Fasc. 5. London et al.: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 541–544. ISBN 1-56859-007-5.
- Pourshariati, Parvaneh (2008). Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran. London and New York: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-645-3.
Gil Gavbara Born: Unknown Died: 660 | ||
Iranian royalty | ||
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Preceded by Piruz |
Ispahbadh of Tabaristan 642-660 |
Succeeded by Dabuya |
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