German submarine U-995

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U-995 Type VIIC at the Laboe Naval Memorial
Career (Nazi Germany)
Name: U-995
Ordered: 14 October 1941
Builder: Blohm & Voss, Hamburg
Yard number: 195
Laid down: 25 November 1942
Launched: 22 July 1943
Commissioned: 16 September 1943
Fate: Surrendered
Career (Norway)
Name: HNoMS Kaura
Acquired: October 1948
Commissioned: December 1952
Decommissioned: 1965
Fate: Museum ship at Laboe Naval Memorial, the only surviving Type VII class in the world
General characteristics
Type: Type VIIC/41 submarine
Displacement:
  • 769 long tons (781 t) surfaced
  • 871 long tons (885 t) submerged
Length:
  • 67.23 m (220 ft 7 in) o/a
  • 50.9 m (167 ft 0 in) pressure hull
Beam:
  • 6.85 m (22 ft 6 in) o/a
  • 5 m (16 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft: 5 m (16 ft 5 in)
Propulsion:
  • 2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder, 4-stroke F46 diesels totalling 2,800–3,200 hp (2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470–490
  • 2 × electric motors, totalling 750 shp (560 kW) and max rpm: 296
Speed:
  • 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
  • 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Range:
  • 15,170 km (8,190 nmi) at 10 kn (19 km/h) surfaced
  • 150 km (81 nmi) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h) submerged
Test depth:
  • 230 m (750 ft)
  • Calculated crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement: 44–52 officers & ratings
Armament:
Service record
Part of:
Identification codes: M 55 095
Commanders:
Operations: 9 patrols
Victories:

German submarine U-995 was a Type VIIC/41 U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine. She was laid down on 25 November 1942 by Blohm & Voss in Hamburg, Germany, and commissioned on 16 September 1943 with Oberleutnant zur See Walter Köhntopp in command.

Commanders

During the war U-995's commanders were:

Service history

During the war U-995 conducted 9 patrols:

  • 16 September 1943 to 31 May 1944 5th Flotilla (training)
  • 1 June 1944 to 28 February 1945 13th Flotilla (front boat)
  • 1 March 1945 to 8 May 1945 14th Flotilla (front boat)

Successes

List of ships sunk by U-995:

  • Three ships sunk for 1,560 GRT
  • One auxiliary warship sunk for 633 GRT
  • One warship sunk for 105 tons
  • One ship a total loss for 7,176 GRT

Fate

At the end of the war on 8 May 1945 she was stricken at Trondheim, Norway. She was surrendered to the British [1] and then transferred to Norwegian ownership in October 1948. In December 1952 U995 became the Norwegian submarine Kaura and in 1965 she was stricken by the Royal Norwegian Navy. She then was sold for the symbolic price of one Deutsche Mark to Germany where she became a museum ship at Laboe Naval Memorial in October 1971.

Other surviving U-boats

See also

Notes

  1. Blair, p. 819.

References

External links

Coordinates: 54°24′45″N 10°13′44″E / 54.41250°N 10.22889°E / 54.41250; 10.22889

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